虎妞1989
1.郭润生、宋功德:《论自由裁量权》,载《山西大学学报(哲学社会学版)》,1997 年第 3 期。2.杨建顺:《行政裁量的运作及监督》,载《法学研究》,2004 年第 1 期。3.徐国栋:《民法基本原则解释——成文法局限性之克服》,中国政法大学出版社,1992 年版。4.袁曙宏:《行政处罚的罚没、实施和救济》,中国法制出版社,1994 年版。5.傅国云:《公平在行政自由裁量权中的价值定位及其实现》,载《行政法学研究》,1998 年第 2 期。6.毛光烈:《试论行政合理性原则对行政自由裁量权的控制》,载《汕头大学学报》(人文科学版),1999 年第 1 期。7.黄贤宏:《行政法与行政程序》,载《江汉论坛》,1999 年第 7 期。8.江必新:《用程序捍卫公平正义》,载《新华文摘》,1999 年第 10 期。9.马骏驹、聂德宗:《当前我国司法制度存在的问题与改进对策》,载《法学评论》,1998 年第 6 期。10.皮纯协:《行政审判的困境与改革思路》,载《法学家》,1998 年第 2 期。11.孙笑侠:《法律对行政的控制——现代行政法的法理解释》,山东人民出版社,1999 年版。
蔡一诺1989
Measure the 刑 the freedom to cut the right of dealMeasure the 刑 the freedom to cut the deal scopeThe freedom cuts to measure of exerciseMeasuring the 刑 is penal code theories of miniature, measure the 刑 the freedom cut the right of deal is a penal code in the fulfillment of concrete application, because of the “ offense that our country the penal code settle" the principle make our penalty change not the 刑 freedom to cut the right of deal in the judge the usage in the hand alleviated this 固 freedom that the type's penalty, but the judge cut the right of deal to is at the circumstance that the law have no the clear statement provision to is given of, cause the hand in different judge, the freedom cut the exercising of the right of deal to also contain a thousand years!In the of the same kind case, the accused person were measured the penal range to also have very big can attain the deal 刑 the freedom to cut the deal's equilibrium, candor of judicatory maintenance and can on the exactitude the foundation that sentence, reasonable, with accuracy exercise the penalty to cut the right of deal, from but accurate, within limit cut the deal penalty, become fair now, realize justice, guarantee the rights with the key place that support the legal system to the sake of the judicial candor and equity of maintenance, more need our very clear research to measure the 刑 the freedom to cut the right of deal, clear and definite its definition, and control good 这是用金山解来的!!!!!
fanfanwing
毕业论文外文翻译是在网上找到一篇与你论文主旨相关的英文文章,然后自己翻译过来,篇幅必须长一点,因为一般毕业设计都要有字数限制。
本科毕业设计(论文)外文翻译基本规范:
一、要求
1、与毕业论文分开单独成文。
2、两篇文献。
二、基本格式
1、文献应以英、美等国家公开发表的文献为主(Journals from English speaking countries)。
2、毕业论文翻译是相对独立的,其中应该包括题目、作者(可以不翻译)、译文的出处(杂志的名称)(5号宋体、写在文稿左上角)、关键词、摘要、前言、正文、总结等几个部分。
3、文献翻译的字体、字号、序号等应与毕业论文格式要求完全一致。
4、文中所有的图表、致谢及参考文献均可以略去,但在文献翻译的末页标注:图表、致谢及参考文献已略去(见原文)。(空一行,字体同正文)
5、原文中出现的专用名词及人名、地名、参考文献可不翻译,并同原文一样在正文中标明出处。
三、毕业论文(设计)外文翻译的内容要求
外文翻译内容必须与所选课题相关,外文原文不少于6000个印刷符号。译文末尾要用外文注明外文原文出处。
原文出处:期刊类文献书写方法:[序号]作者(不超过3人,多者用等或et al表示).题(篇)名[J].刊名(版本),出版年,卷次(期次):起止页次。
原文出处:图书类文献书写方法:[序号]作者.书名[M].版本.出版地:出版者,出版年.起止页次。
原文出处:论文集类文献书写方法:[序号]作者.篇名[A].编著者.论文集名[C]. 出版地:出版者,出版年.起止页次。
要求有外文原文复印件。
扩展资料:
文献翻译要求
1、翻译要注重专业、准确
文献翻译涵盖许许多多的学科,每一学科都有自己的专业术语。比如,从事专利文献翻译的译者必须对相关专业术语有着深入的了解和清楚的把握,这样才能用专业、准确、规范的语言翻译出来。
2、翻译要注重知识更新
文献翻译涉及到各种学科,这些学科的发展是与时俱进的。因此,译员也要与时俱进,随时掌握最新的知识,这样才能更好地胜任翻译任务。
3、翻译要注重本地化
无论是将国外的文献翻译进来,还是将国内的文献介绍出去,翻译时都必须注意语言的本地化,符合目标语言的习惯。
4、翻译要注重语言严谨、流畅
文献翻译一方面讲究语言的严谨科学,逻辑的连贯严密,另一方面它也注重文字尽可能的优美流畅。因此,这类翻译对译者的目标语言使用能力是一种挑战。
参考资料:百度百科-文献翻译
小南子zzz
Sentencing discretion Sentencing discretionary scope Discretionary exercise Criminal sentencing is the epitome of the theory, sentencing discretion is the specific application of the criminal law in practice, because of China\'s \"legality\" principle so that we become rigid penalties. Sentencing discretion in the use of the hands of judges to alleviate the position of the penalty, but judges discretion is not expressly provided for in law, was given the lead to different judges in the hands of the exercise of discretion is also a rifle! In the case of similar, the magnitude of the accused have been given a great difference. In order to achieve given discretionary balance, safeguard judicial justice and equity. Judges can in the right conviction on the basis of reasonable and proper exercise of the discretion to sentence to accurately, a modest discretionary penalty becomes justice and the realization of justice, protecting rights and the key to maintaining the unity of the legal system. To safeguard justice and equity, we need more thorough study sentencing discretion, clearly defined, master discretionary sentencing, the scope to identify the impact of various factors, and explore norms criminal sentencing discretion exercised in a reasonable way, the effective control of the judges discretion. 用google的语言工具翻译的!!!!!
viki000000
外文翻译要求:(1)选定外文文献后先给指导老师看,得到老师的确认通过后方可翻译。(2)选择外文翻译时一定选择外国作者写的文章,可从学校中知网或者外文数据库下载。(3)外文翻译字数要求3000字以上,从外文文章起始处开始翻译,不允许从文章中间部分开始翻译,翻译必须结束于文章的一个大段落。
5+62365+
直接引用原文还是翻译成中文都可以,翻译成中文的话,注释中一般不需要附加外文原文。只要注明详细出处就可以了。
需要,翻译也不难,大不了去某宝找个翻译的,也就20块钱
外文翻译是你上网上查询一篇文章,和你的设计题目相似的英文文章,然后自己翻译过来,这就是外文翻译,篇幅必须长一点,因为一般毕业设计都要有字数限制。文献综述一般就是
主要就是中英文摘要吧,正文应该不用哦。文献综述如果引用的是国外的,自己在正文中是引用翻译成中文的内容。