图书管理系统毕业论文源代码

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#include<> #include<> #include<> #include<> #include<> #define STACK_INIT_SIZE 10 #define OK 1 #define TRUE 1 #define FALSE 0 #define ERROR 0struct student /*定义学生类型，用于存放借出的书籍*/ { int carnum; char lendbook[10]; }student[1000];struct employ /*定义职工类型*/ { int employnum; char employname[15]; int employage; char employsex[2]; char employleve[10]; long int employtage; }employ[50];struct book /*定义书的类型*/ { int booknum; char bookname[10]; char bookcreat[10]; int turefalse; /*用于借书和还书模块判断一本书是否借出的条件*/ }book[1000];struct car /*借书卡的数据类型*/ { int carnum; char studentname[10]; int studentclass; }car[100];huanbook() /*还书函数*/ { FILE *fp,*fp2; /*定义两个文件指针，fp2用于修改数据时设立临时文件用，防止数据遭破坏*/ int i,n; int carnum; char lendbook[10]; printf("请你输入你的卡号\n"); scanf("%d",&carnum); fp=fopen("","r"); /*读取卡号记录*/ for(i=0;fread(&car[i],sizeof(struct car),1,fp)!=0;i++) /*for循环判断卡号是否存在*/ { if(car[i].carnum==carnum) /*卡号存在，进入下一循环*/ { n=i; fclose(fp); printf("请输入你要还的书的名字\n"); scanf("%s",lendbook); fp=fopen("","r"); for(i=0;fread(&student[i],sizeof(struct student),1,fp)!=0;i++) /*判断是否借阅了输入的书*/ { if(strcmp(student[i].lendbook,lendbook)==0) /*借阅了该书，进入下一循环，否则出错显示*/ { fclose(fp); fp=fopen("","r"); fp2=fopen("","w"); for(i=0;fread(&student[i],sizeof(struct student),1,fp)!=0;i++) { if(strcmp(student[i].lendbook,lendbook)==0) { continue; /*删除还掉的书的借书记录*/ } fwrite(&student[i],sizeof(struct student),1,fp2); /*写入原来没还的书的记录*/ } fclose(fp); fclose(fp2); fp=fopen("","w"); fp2=fopen("","r"); for(i=0;fread(&student[i],sizeof(struct student),1,fp2)!=0;i++) { fwrite(&student[i],sizeof(struct student),1,fp); /*将借书记录信息写回*/ } fclose(fp); fclose(fp2); fopen("","w"); /*清临时文件的记录*/ fclose(fp2); fp=fopen("","r"); fp2=fopen("","w"); for(i=0;fread(&book[i],sizeof(struct book),1,fp)!=0;i++) /*将书的记录写入临时文件，防止因为修改信息破坏以前的记录*/ { if(i==n) { book[i].turefalse=1; fwrite(&book[i],sizeof(struct book),1,fp2); /*将还的书的原来状态设为无人借阅的*/ continue; } fwrite(&book[i],sizeof(struct book),1,fp2); } fclose(fp); fclose(fp2); fp=fopen("","w"); fp2=fopen("","r"); for(i=0;fread(&book[i],sizeof(struct book),1,fp2)!=0;i++) { fwrite(&book[i],sizeof(struct book),1,fp); /*将临时文件写回*/ } fclose(fp); fclose(fp2); fopen("","w"); /*清临时文件*/ fclose(fp2); printf("还书完毕，按任意键返回\n"); getch(); return 1; } } printf("你没有借这样的书，任意键返回\n"); /*出错提示*/ fclose(fp); getch(); return 0; } } printf("系统没这样的卡，和管理员联系,按任意键返回\n"); /*出错提示*/ fclose(fp); getch(); }findbook(){ FILE *fp; char bookname[10]; int ture,i; fp=fopen("","r"); printf("请输入你要查找的书名\n"); scanf("%s",bookname); for(i=0;fread(&book[i],sizeof(struct book),1,fp)!=0;i++) { if(strcmp(bookname,book[i].bookname)==0) { if(book[i].turefalse==1) { printf("这本书的详细资料是：%d %s %s 此书现在无人借阅\n按任意键返回\n",book[i].booknum,book[i].bookname,book[i].bookcreat); } else {printf("这本书已经有人借出\n");fclose(fp);return 0;} fclose(fp); return FALSE; } } printf("没有你要查询的书籍\n"); fclose(fp); return FALSE; }findbook1(){ FILE *fp; char bookcreat[10]; int ture,i; fp=fopen("","r"); printf("请输入你要查找的作者名\n"); scanf("%s",bookcreat); for(i=0;fread(&book[i],sizeof(struct book),1,fp)!=0;i++) { if(strcmp(bookcreat,book[i].bookcreat)==0) { if(book[i].turefalse==1) { printf("这本书的详细资料是：%d %s %s 此书现在无人借阅\n按任意键返回\n",book[i].booknum,book[i].bookname,book[i].bookcreat); } else {printf("这本书已经有人借出\n");fclose(fp);return 0;} fclose(fp); return FALSE; } } printf("没有你要查询的书籍\n"); fclose(fp); return FALSE; }lendcount() { FILE *fp; int i,n=0; fp=fopen("","r"); for(i=0;fread(&student[i],sizeof(struct student),1,fp)!=0;i++) { printf("卡号：%d 借出的书籍：%s \n",student[i].carnum,student[i].lendbook); n=n+1; } fclose(fp); printf("目前共有%d本书借出\n",n); printf("按任意键\n"); getch();return n; }chabook() { char ch5; do { printf("---------------欢迎进入图书查询系统！--------------\n"); printf(" 1：<按书名查找>\n"); printf(" 2：<按作者查找>\n"); printf(" 0：<返回>\n"); printf("请输入0--2,其他输入非法！\n"); scanf("%s",&ch5); switch(ch5) { case '1':findbook();getch();break; case '2':findbook1();getch();break; case '0':break; default:printf("无此操作\n");getch();break; } }while(ch5!='0');return FALSE; }lendbook() { FILE *fp,*fp2; int i,n; int carnum; printf("请你输入你的卡号\n"); scanf("%d",&carnum); fp=fopen("","r"); for(i=0;fread(&car[i],sizeof(struct car),1,fp)!=0;i++) { if(car[i].carnum==carnum) { n=i; fclose(fp); printf("请输入你要借阅的书的名字\n"); scanf("%s",student[n].lendbook); fp=fopen("","r"); for(i=0;fread(&book[i],sizeof(struct book),1,fp)!=0;i++) { if(strcmp(book[i].bookname,student[n].lendbook)==0) { if(book[i].turefalse==0) {printf("对不起，此书有人借出，请借其他书\n");fclose(fp);getch();return;} else fclose(fp); fp=fopen("","a+"); student[n].carnum=carnum; fwrite(&student[n],sizeof(struct student),1,fp); fclose(fp); fp=fopen("","r"); fp2=fopen("","w"); for(i=0;fread(&book[i],sizeof(struct book),1,fp)!=0;i++) { if(strcmp(book[i].bookname,student[n].lendbook)==0) { book[i].turefalse=0; fwrite(&book[i],sizeof(struct book),1,fp2); continue; } fwrite(&book[i],sizeof(struct book),1,fp2); } fclose(fp); fclose(fp2); fp=fopen("","w"); fp2=fopen("","r"); for(i=0;fread(&book[i],sizeof(struct book),1,fp2)!=0;i++) { fwrite(&book[i],sizeof(struct book),1,fp); } fclose(fp); fclose(fp2); fopen("","w"); fclose(fp2); printf("借书完毕，按任意键返回\n"); getch(); return; } } printf("不存在这样的书，任意键返回\n"); fclose(fp); getch(); return; } } printf("你的卡号不存在，请申请新卡,按任意键返回\n"); fclose(fp); getch(); }carcount() { FILE *fp; int i,n=0; fp=fopen("","r"); for(i=0;fread(&car[i],sizeof(struct car),1,fp)!=0;i++) { printf("第%d张卡<卡号：%d 姓名：%s 班级：%d>\n",i+1,car[i].carnum,car[i].studentname,car[i].studentclass); n=n+1; } fclose(fp); printf("目前共有%d本书\n",n); printf("按任意键\n"); getch(); }delcar() { FILE *fp,*fp2; int i; int carnum; char choice; fp=fopen("","r"); fp2=fopen("","w"); printf("请输入你要删除的卡号\n"); printf("如果你输入的卡号存在，系统自动删除该信息！如果不存在，系统不做任何改动\n"); scanf("%d",&carnum); for(i=0;fread(&car[i],sizeof(struct car),1,fp)!=0;i++) { if(car[i].carnum!=carnum) { fwrite(&car[i],sizeof(struct car),1,fp2); } } fclose(fp); fclose(fp2); printf("是否真的要删除该卡？删除后该书籍的所有信息将无法恢复《Y/N》\n"); scanf("%s",&choice); if(choice=='y'||choice=='Y') { fp=fopen("","w"); fp2=fopen("","r"); for(i=0;fread(&car[i],sizeof(struct car),1,fp2)!=0;i++) { fwrite(&car[i],sizeof(struct car),1,fp); } fclose(fp); fclose(fp2); fp2=fopen("","w"); fclose(fp2); printf("按任意键返回\n"); getch(); return; } else { printf("按任意键返回\n"); getch(); return; } }addcar() { FILE *fp; int i=0; fp=fopen("","a+"); printf("请你输入卡号\n"); scanf("%d",&car[i].carnum); printf("请你输入学生姓名\n"); scanf("%s",car[i].studentname); printf("请你输入班级\n"); scanf("%d",&car[i].studentclass); fwrite(&car[i],sizeof(struct car),1,fp); fclose(fp); printf("输入完毕，任意键返回\n"); getch(); }

/*****************************************************************************************/#include #include #include #include //输入/输出文件流类using namespace std;const int Maxr=100;//最多的读者const int Maxb=100;//最多的图书const int Maxbor=5;//每位读者最多借五本书//读者类,实现对读者的信息的描述class Reader { private: int tag; //删除标记 1:已删 0:未删 int no; //读者编号 char name[10]; //读者姓名 int borbook[Maxbor];//所借图书 public: Reader() {} char *getname() {return name;} //获取姓名 int gettag() {return tag;} //获取删除标记 int getno() {return no;} //获取读者编号 void setname(char na[]) //设置姓名 { strcpy(name,na); } void delbook(){ tag=1; }//设置删除标记 1:已删 0:未删 void addreader(int n,char *na)//增加读者 { tag=0; no=n; strcpy(name,na); for(int i=0;i> choice; switch (choice) { case '1': cout << "输入读者编号:"; cin >> readerid; cout << "输入读者姓名:"; cin >> rname; addreader (readerid,rname); break; case '2': cout << "输入读者编号:"; cin >> readerid; r=query(readerid); if (r==NULL) { cout << " 该读者不存在 "<> rname; r->setname(rname); break; case '3': cout << " 输入读者编号:"; cin >> readerid; r=query(readerid); if (r==NULL) { cout <<" 该读者不存在" << endl; break; } r->delbook(); break; case '4': cout << "读入读者编号:"; cin >> readerid; r=query(readerid); if (r==NULL) { cout <<"该读者不存在"<< endl; break; } r->disp(); break; case '5': disp(); break; case '6': clear(); break; default:cout<<"输入错误，请从新输入：";break; } }}//图书类，实现对图书的描述，图书的编号，书名，借出，还入等class Book{private: int tag;//删除标记 1:已删 0:未删 int no;//图书编号 char name[20];//书名 int onshelf;//是否再架 1:再架 2:已借public: Book(){} char *getname() { return name; }//获取姓名 int getno(){ return no; }//获取图书编号 int gettag(){ return tag; }//获取删除标记 void setname(char na[])//设置书名 { strcpy(name,na); } void delbook(){ tag=1;}//删除图书 void addbook(int n,char *na)//增加图书 { tag=0; no=n; strcpy(name,na); onshelf=1; } int borrowbook()//借书操作 { if (onshelf==1) { onshelf=0; return 1; } return 0; } void retbook()//还书操作 { onshelf=1; } void disp()//输出图书 { cout << setw(6) << no << setw(18) << name << setw(10) <<(onshelf==1? "在架":"已借") <> choice; switch (choice) { case '1': cout << "输入图书编号:"<> bookid; cout << "输入图书书名:"<> bname; addbook(bookid,bname); break; case '2': cout << "输入图书编号:"<> bookid; b=query(bookid); if (b==NULL) { cout << " 该图书不存在 "<> bname; b->setname(bname); break; case '3': cout <<" 读入图书编号:"<> bookid; b=query(bookid); if (b==NULL) { cout <<" 该图书不存在" << endl; break; } b->delbook(); break; case '4': cout << " 读入图书编号:"<> bookid; b=query(bookid); if (b==NULL) { cout <<" 该图书不存在"<< endl; break; } b->disp(); break; case '5': disp(); break; case '6': clear(); break; default:cout<<"输入错误，请从新输入:"; } }}//main() 函数的实现，程序的主界面的引导int main(void){ char choice; int bookid,readerid; RDatabase ReaderDB; Reader *r; BDatabase BookDB; Book *b; while(choice!='0') { cout <> choice; switch (choice) { case '1': cout <<" 借书 读者编号:"; cin >>readerid; cout <<" 图书编号： "; cin >>bookid; r=(readerid);//按编号查找 if (NULL==r) { cout <<" 不存在该读者，不能借书"<< endl; break; } b=(bookid); if (b==NULL) { cout <<" 不存在该图书，不能借书"<< endl; break; } if (b->borrowbook()==0) { cout << " 该图书已借出，不能借书"<< endl; break; } r->borrowbook(b->getno()); break; case '2': cout<<"还书\n 读者编号:"; cin >>readerid; cout << " 图书编号:"; cin >>bookid; r=(readerid); if (r==NULL) { cout <<" 不存在该读者，不能还书" << endl; break; } b=(bookid); if (b==NULL) { cout <<" 不存在该图书，不能还书" <retbook(); r->retbook(b->getno()); break; case '3': (); break; case '4': (); break; default:cout<<"输入错误，请从新输入："; } } return 0;}