关于茶的英语毕业论文

唐代是中国封建社会发展的黄金时期，茶文化也在唐朝发展到了巅峰的程度，用我们现在的话来说，就是茶在唐朝被奉为“国家级饮料”。具有中国文化特色的知识经常作为高考英语阅读C、D篇的文化科技文来考察，在大学英语四六级的作文中也非常爱考。如果这样一篇文章作为高考阅读题考出来，那么这样的文章里面会包含哪些重要的语言知识点呢？

我这里精选了一段外刊对中国唐朝时代宫廷茶文化的描述，以此为切入点，帮助大家梳理关于中国茶文化文章相关的英语语言点。一旦在高考的时候考出相关的话题，这些语言点是有可能会重复出现的，掌握了这些语言点，在解题的时候自然就能够做到得心应手。

茶在唐朝

我相信大多数中国人如果写茶在唐朝很可能会很直白的写成“Tea in Tang Dynasty”，这里面就有比较大的文化差异。如果你按照我们中国人的写法去写标题，老外看到了以后有可能会误以为这一篇文章是讲茶这个植物在唐朝的特点，会觉得也许在那个时期的茶植物和现在的茶有区别。

但是，实际上我们中国人讲到茶，要表达的一般是茶道、茶的历史、茶的文化，其实就是在介绍喝茶。要写出让老外看得懂的标题，就必须写成Tea Drinking。类似的还有Coffee Drinking in 某地，Beer Drinking in 某地，在老外写的相关文章中都会经常看到。

宫廷饮茶始于魏晋南北朝时期，至唐代，宫廷对茶叶的需求量逐渐增加，需要向宫廷进贡的茶叶种类也随之增加。据史料记载，当时的贡茶有湖州紫笋和四川蒙山的蒙顶茶。为加强对贡茶加工的监督，唐朝于公元770年设立“贡茶院”（主管贡茶的机构）和郡守，监督贡茶生产。这是前所未有的事件。

① 宫廷饮茶的表达： tea drinking in the palace。 palace其实大家在小学就学过了，是宫殿的意思，在中文语境下，可以翻译成宫廷，皇家等。这类表达其实都非常简单，大家在写的时候就不要写成“皇帝的家”之类的中式表达。

② 短语start from，意思是“从……开始”，关于“start”的短语隔三差五就会在高考中出现，属于高频考点。相关的词组短语还有start with、begin with，以……开始，要一并掌握。见于《高中英语万考点》高频部分，第3页第18个。

③ 魏晋南北朝的表达中， dynasty采用了复数形式，因为那是两个朝代，而且这个单词是可数名词，很多同学不知道。

④ pay tribute to the court 意思是“进贡”，我们都背过contribute，这个单词意思是做贡献， tribute 就是贡献的“贡”，神奇不？court 是考纲内单词，意思是法庭，这里解释为宫廷，算是这个词的熟词生义。

⑤ 据史料记载的表达： according to historical records，这种格式化的表达就建议大家直接背下来。

⑥ 短语 set up 设立、创立，这个短语不仅仅是在阅读题中考理解，在完形填空经常作为选项来考查，在语法填空中也可以考，在作文有时候也会用到。见于《睡眠记忆法配套词表》高频部分第5页第7单元。

⑦ 短语 in charge of，意思是“负责、管理”，这个短语字面意思和实际意思差别很大，高考很爱在阅读中考理解，在完形填空中也经常作为选项考查。见于《高中英语万考点》高频部分，第9页第28个。

China is the home of tea,is the birthplace of tea discovery and utilization of tea in China,has a history of four thousand or five thousand years,and long fill do not decline,spread throughout the is one of the world's most popular,the most popular,beneficial to the physical and mental healthy green into the world in one,advocate" tea,a world".

Tea culture including tea tasting techniques,art appreciation,operation means of tea a better environment for the taste of the tea of my process of form and spirit of unity,is the process of the formation of the tea culture originated long ago,has a long history,profound culture,and religious whole world has more than 100 countries and area residents are fond of places tea tea as a kind of enjoyment of the arts to tea is identical,each has its own Chinese people have always had a "guest to tea" custom,which fully reflects the Chinese national civilization and politeness.

中国是茶的故乡，也是茶文化的发祥地。茶的发现和利用，在中国已有四五千年历史，且长盛不衰，传遍全球。茶已成为全世界最大众化、最受欢迎、最有益于身心健康的绿色饮料。茶融天地人于一体，提倡“天下茶人一家”。

茶文化包括茶叶品评技法、艺术操作手段的鉴赏、品茗美好环境的领略等整个品茶过程的美好意境。其过程体现形式和精神的相互统一，是饮茶活动过程中形成的文化现象。它起源久远，历史悠久，文化底蕴深厚，与宗教结缘。全世界有一百多个国家和地区的居民都喜爱品茗。有的地方把饮茶品茗作为一种艺术享受来推广。各国的饮茶方法相同，各有千秋。中国人民历来就有“客来敬茶”的习惯，这充分反映出中华民族的文明和礼貌。

It is 4,000 years since the Chinese began to grow and drink tea.

There’re many kinds of tea in China,of which Longjing Tea is famous all over the world.

Tea is usually drunk in tea tea set is made up of a tea pot and some teacups,which are both made of china.

Most Chinese are fond of drinking is served not only at tea house and restaurants but also at also drink tea during breaks at offices or factories.

It has been discovered that drinking tea does a lot of good to people’s cup of tea can make you relaxed and it’s said that green tea can prevent ’s why tea is becoming more and more popular with people.

中国人开始种植和喝茶4000年了。

在中国有许多种茶，其中龙井茶是世界著名的。

茶通常在茶套里喝。一套茶具由一个茶壶和茶杯，都是中国制造的。

大多数中国人喜欢喝茶。茶不仅是在茶馆和餐馆，而且在家里。在办公室或工厂休息时，人们也会喝杯茶。

人们发现饮茶对人们的健康有很大的健康。一杯茶可以使你放松和刷新。据说绿茶能预防癌症。这就是为什么茶越来越受人们欢迎的原因。

The Chinese people,in their drinking of tea,place much significance on the act of "savoring." "Savoring tea" is not only a way to discern good tea from mediocre tea,but also how people take delight in their reverie and in tea-drinking a bit of leisure from a busy schedule,making a kettle of strong tea,securing a serene space,and serving and drinking tea by yourself can help banish fatigue and frustration,improve your thinking ability and inspire you with may also imbibe it slowly in small sips to appreciate the subtle allure of tea-drinking,until your spirits soar up and up into a sublime aesthetic and tea sets are the elements that form the ambience for savoring tranquil,refreshing,comfortable and neat locale is certainly desirable for drinking gardens are well known in the world and beautiful Chinese landscapes are too numerous to tucked away in gardens and nestled beside the natural beauty of mountains and rivers are enchanting places of repose for people to rest and recreate themselves.

China is a country with a time-honored civilization and a land of ceremony and guests visit,it is necessary to make and serve tea to serving tea,you may ask them for their preferences as to what kind of tea they fancy and serve them the tea in the most appropriate the course of serving tea,the host should take careful note of how much water is remaining in the cups and in the the tea is made in a teacup,boiling water should be added after half of the cup has been consumed; and thus the cup is kept filled so that the tea retains the same bouquet and remains pleasantly warm throughout the entire course of and other dishes may be served at tea time to complement the fragrance of the tea and to allay one's hunger.

Dear Jack,

I'm glad to hear from now I’m very happy to share something about Chinese tea culture in reply to your last e-mail.

Chinese tea culture started about 4,000 years ago and drinking tea gradually became an amazing China,people drink tea almost everywhere and in most of their spare Chinese believe that tea benefits people’s health a a cup of tea makes people relaxed and treat guests or friends to tea drinking in social communication.

Probably,you’ve got a general picture of tea culture after my about coming to China to experience it yourself?Maybe,you will fall in love with it.

Yours,

Li Hua

茶和中国的茶文化（Tea and the Tea Culture of China） Since I started my major in the tea culture of China, I have been deeply impressed by its sophistication and beauty. I would like to share some fascinating aspects of the tea culture of China. In a country with the history of five thousand years, the Chinese tea drinking habit dated back to the Tang Dynasty (618-907AD). It became a national tradition and led to development of a delicate tea drinking ritual. Over the centuries, poets and artists in China wrote many marvelous masterpieces, in appreciation of tea and Chinese people’s constant love of tea drinking .One of the best-known writers is Lu Yu, who was regarded as the “Tea Sage ” for he composed the first book on tea. In his classic book, he detailed his studies of tea, such as the origin of tea, tea tools, tea picking, tea cooking, tea ceremony and well-known areas where tea was grown. And the valuable knowledge he recorded has laid foundation for modern tea culture development. Based on ways in which tea leaves are processed, there are five distinct types of tea. They are as follow: the green tea, the black tea, the Wulong tea, the compressed tea and the scented tea. Among them, may foreigners are familiar with the green tea. The Longjing tea, of the green type, has a reputation求采纳