工程项目现场管理外文论文文献

ntroduction to site management(现场管理概论)1. The scene of the argument, there are two types of broad and narrow. A broad sense, all enterprises engaged in production and operation for the premises, are referred to as the scene. Such as the factory, workshop, storage, transportation lines, offices and places, such as marketing. Narrow sense, the enterprise directly engaged in basic or auxiliary organizations, the results of the production process, production system is a concrete manifestation of layout, production and operation of the enterprise to achieve the goal one of the basic elements. Narrow sense of the scene in general everyone is the default. 2. Site management refers to a scientific management system, standards and methods of production at the scene of the production factors, including the people (workers and managers), Machines (equipment, tools, work spaces apparatus), materials (raw materials), method (processing detection method), Central (Environment), letter (information) to carryout rational and effective planning, organization, coordination, control and detection, it is a good combination of state, to achieve high-quality, high efficiency, low consumption, balanced, safe, civilized The purpose of the production. Site management is the first line of production management, is an important aspect of production management, production systems is reasonable and in-depth supplementary management activities, in terms of funds, personnel, equipment problems which are difficult to produce. Perhaps in the beginning is not so serious, but with the production process, the problem will become more and more prominent, or even halt production so that the entire enterprise of production and operating activities came to a standstill. Therefore, in order to maintain the normal operation of enterprises, it is necessary so that all resources are in good, balanced, and strengthen the management of limited resources in order to get the best value for money. No matter where we went into a business site, will be able to more clearly understand that the enterprise management level, in order to know the operating conditions of enterprises, because the scene is the epitome of management activities, business activities are the major completed in the field , the following reflected the importance of: The scene can provide a wealth of information. As the saying goes: "Seeing is believing" indirect information is not necessarily true, in order to obtain accurate first-hand information, only to the scene to do a thorough and meticulous investigation. Nip the problem at the scene have a place. The scene is the first line of business activities, no matter whatthe questions are directly from the scene when there are problems such as not corresponding to take timely measures, and allowed a laissez-faire attitude towards the development of the probability of good to bad than the direction of the development of a much smaller probability. Staff at the scene that best reflects the dynamics of thinking. People have feelings, and thinking, a person may not necessarily be done the best he thinks most of the work to one's liking, if he was not satisfied, psychological and emotion may be uncomfortable. This will be consciously or unconsciously reflected in his work, all will be affected, directly or indirectly, products and production efficiency. In short, to the scene in order to clearly understand the actual situation at the scene, a level of enterprise management, site management will depend on whether the completion of its overall economic goals and set up the class nature and details of the specific goals, whether good guide the broad masses of workers organized and planned to carryout its work, the economy is reasonably on target. The activities of the scene is the starting point and end point but not at the scene of the enterprise management is to eventually decline.