初中英语写作论文

初中英语写作能力培养策略论文

在各领域中，大家一定都接触过论文吧，论文是讨论某种问题或研究某种问题的文章。你知道论文怎样写才规范吗？以下是我帮大家整理的初中英语写作能力培养策略论文，欢迎大家分享。

摘要：英语写作能力是英语综合能力的一种体现。新课标对写作能力的要求也比以前提高了，写作成了检测英语综合能力的重要手段之一。随着近年来英语中考写作的比例越来越大，如何在教学中培养和提高初中生的英语书面表达能力已日渐成为初中英语教学的一个新课题。

关键词：初中英语写作

英语书面表达是当前初中英语教学中一项重要的任务，它是对学生语言基础知识、语言组织能力及书写能力的综合考查，其分值在中考试卷中占有相当大的比重。然而，目前初中英语的书面表达相对滞后，学生的写作水平提高甚微。这就要求学生在平时的学习中除了要掌握扎实的英语基础知识外，还要注重语言的运用和交际，同时还要注重书写规范、工整。因此作为一名英语教师，我们就必须在平时的英语教学中多提醒学生积累英语词汇，有意识地让学生逐步接受英语表达的思维方式，久而久之，学生才能写出地道的英语，并逐步强化提高，最终达到要求。因此本文仅就如何培养和提高学生写作能力的问题进行探讨以期找到解决问题的有效途径。

一、培养语感能力，夯实基础

1.初中学生学习英语处于初始阶段，是初学者，他们对语言的感知极为有限，因此我在课堂的教学中给学生放录音材料时，除了放有关课文内容的对话、语段给学生，让学生模仿地道的语音、语调，培养语感、语流外,还在课外时间组织“英语角”“英语兴趣小组”,通过广播听短剧,看原声英语电影等途径来增加听力的训练，培养语言学习兴趣，发展语言运用技能。

2.在课堂教学过程中,教师应坚持“尽量使用英语，适当利用母语”的教学原则，以减少学生对母语的依赖和母语对英语教学的负迁移。在教学过程中，我尽量使用英语讲课，为使初学者听明白，理解我所讲的，就适当的借助些肢体语言，以便让他们更好的进行模仿。通过对学生视听觉的刺激，有效提高学生英语理解能力的培养，有助于培养学生利用英语思维的习惯。

3.课堂听写训练也是培养学生写作能力的一种有效方法。我的方法是由易到难，先听写单词、短语、句子，最后进入听写语段、语篇。整个初中3年就这样循序渐进，由浅到深。听写的语速也由慢到快，句子中词与词之间能连读的，我就连读，有意识地训练学生的听力理解。通过听写练习，不仅能够培养学生的语感、听力和记忆能力，还能培养学生的写作能力。

二、合理的组句成段练习

基本句型及其扩句作为训练写作的根本是至关重要的，但要表达连贯的思想，只有零乱的句子是不够的，还需要把句子有机地组合，无论是叙述、描写还是说明，都应选择最有效的、最易于理解的、最能表现内容的方式来组合段落，做到该先说的先说，该后说的后说，一层层、一步步有条不紊地进行。这样过渡词和连接词的使用就显得尤为重要。 我帮助学生整理一些常用的关联词：first，secondly，above all，in the end，and，besides，as well as，not only...but also..，either...or...，so that，in order that，as a result，so as to，surely，in fact，all in all，in a word，finally and so on。加上了这些启、承、转、合的关联词，使表达更为自然和通顺。

三、运用适合纲要的经典句子，结合习作要求出色地完成写作任务

学生在掌握了一定词汇，形成遣词造句的基本能力后，完成一篇要求不算高的习作是完全可以做到的。初中英语写作一般只要求在80个词左右，也就是八到九个句子。加上习作都有要点提示，学生完成起来不是很费力。在平时的训练中，如果我们对阶段性的话题进行反复正规的训练，让学生把握所写话题的写作纲要以及相关的重点句型，这样他们的写作能力会有很大程度的提高。以八年级上学期为例：教材分“青少年生活（Teenage life）”和“自然与环境（Nature and environ－ment）”两大模块六个单元，牵涉到Friends、Schoollife、A day out、Wild animals、Bird-watchers和Nat－ural disasters六个话题。教师不可能在学期一开始就要求学生来写这六个话题的作文。较有效的方法是：在学过一个单元后，就教会学生写本单元话题作文的方法。在学习第二个单元时，每隔两天要求学生独立写一次上个单元的作文。这样学第三单元时，学生要把第一和第二单元的习作进行隔日训练。如此反复，只要教师有执着的.精神去要求学生写，并给学生写过的进行提高性的评讲，一学期下来，学到最后一个单元时，学生对前面的几个单元的话题已经写了好多遍了。还有什么样的学生写不好一篇只有几十个词的英语习作呢。我们英语教材中的一些范文的词数都有好几百。我们不要求学生写那么多，只要求他们学会其中的一些经典句子就可以了。他们完全可以把这些句子用到考试中可能遇到的类似的习作中去的。当然，把握好各个话题的纲要，根据话题的不同部分运用所学过的句子来组织语言，从而完成写作也是很重要的。比如在写Friends这个话题时，要把握appearance、personality和abilities等纲要。写My ideal school时要把握schooltime、school lunch、subjects、facilities和after-schoolactivites等纲要。对应纲要的重点句型当然要记住，学生多次写了，他们肯定会记住的，像描写after-school activities的句子：There are lots of clubs and af－ter-school only have half an hour ofhomework to do every day.学生不止一次地写，会有很深的印象，当然也会记得住的。

总之，写作培养与提高不是孤立的、单一的，进行训练就能够达到的。听、说、读、写之间是相互依赖的、相互促进的关系。培养英语写作能力需要与听、说、读、写训练同步进行。只有在平时的教学活动中不断进行综合训练、持之以恒，学生的协作能力才能得到切实有效的培养与提高。

参考文献：

[1]英语课程标准[M].

[2]中小学英语教学研究[M].

[3]任务型教学法[M].

在初中时，你们英语课上有接触过议论文吗?下面是我给大家整理的初中英语议论文写作，供大家参阅!

Television has come into our life for many years.

We can’t live happily without television. Jt can give us the latest information and news. It can open up our eyes and enlarge our knowledge. We can get happiness from the plays on television. We’ll be boring all day if there is no television. Television programs are attractive. After a whole day’s hard worlk we can sit before the television and drink a cup of tea. How wonderful it is!

Television is also bad for people’s health. It’s bad for you to watch TV too long, especially bad for your eyes.

It is true that watching TV can influence our behavior. However, it depends on what we do.

We are middle school students and we are busy with our lessons. So some people think we should concentrate more on our studies. If we volunteer to help others, it’s a waste of time. But I think volunteering is great. I not only feel good about helping others but also get to spend time doing what I love to do. And from volunteering I have learned many things that I have never learned in class. So if I have an oppoutunity, I’d like to visit old people’s home to clean up for them. I’d also like to help sick kids in hospital. I love kids and I plan to put my love to good use by working in hospital. In a word, I’d like to help people who need help. If everyone helps out a bit, the world will be more colorful.

Internet shopping is a new way of shopping. It offers a lot of advantages. The most important one is convenience. You can shop whenever you like because the online shops are open 24 hours a day. And you don’t have to queue with others. And it is often cheaper to buy goods through the Internet and it is also easy to find what you are looking for.

There are some disadvantages, too. You can not see the products or check their qualities. Besides you can not enjoy walking around the shops and talking with your friends.

8Should We Keep the Students in School All the Time?

Hello, we should keep the students in school all the time is a hot topic among educationists,teachers and teachers think that in order to let the students have more time for their lessons and develop their good behaviors,the schools are supposed to be sealed off,so the students can't go out and have to stay at some teachers and the students hold a different believe that would cause some students will have no time for relax,doing something they like,and that would do harm to their health,as well as their my mind,I don't think it's a good way to keep the students in school all day every one of us,need time and places for do not keep the students in school all the time,for our students and education,

That's all,thank you.

As the old saying goes(正如老话所言), a life without a friend is a life without a sun.(生活没有了朋友就像没有了太阳).But some people may say,we teenagers may let our friends talk us into doing bad as to pleased their so called "friend".This is because we teenagers are lack of the self-control ability.

I like staying with friends. Because friends are always give me a helping hand when in course, I will treasure(珍惜) my friendship no matter what.

10In modern society, people tend to be self-centered. Yet in my opinion, helping others should still be encouraged.

First of all, when you give a hand to a person in need, not only will he be free from the trouble but you will also feel good helping him.

Apart from that, helping others facilitates an efficient civilization. After the threshold of the new century of information explosion, it's not enough to perform on one's own any more. Teamgeist and cooperation are gaining importance.

Thus from the above mentioned two reasons, i hold the opinion that helping others benefit the most.