多义短语毕业论文

据英语专家介绍，中国高中生词汇量应在3000至4000，高一学完应掌握1000词左右！在课外还进行英语学习的学生应有4500左右词汇量！（我妈是英语老师，问她的)

提高学生英语阅读能力，要从培养兴趣，养成良好学习习惯入手，通过教授学生阅读技巧，提高概括、总结能力，培养创造性阅读能力、提高写作能力；通过培养阅读兴趣，全面提高学生的英语水平。 一、 养学生的阅读兴趣，养成良好学习习惯 1.注意导读的创新，激发学生的阅读兴趣 现行英语教材的阅读材料涉及到交通环保、自然科学、健康教育、体育卫生等多个领域。体裁有记叙、书信、戏剧、说明文等。教师在导读过程中，根据阅读材料的不同内容和不同体裁，适当地讲解一些与课本有关的的背景知识，帮助学生了解阅读材料的内容，激发学生获取信息的兴趣。可从以下三方面去做。 （1）设置情境，提出问题，让学生带着目的去读； （2）通过多媒体课件的展示，给学生提供具体形象的相关画面，激发学生的阅读兴趣，加深对阅读材料的了解； （3）设计活动，通过完成任务，激发学生的阅读兴趣。 2.注重选材，激发学生的阅读兴趣 新教材的题材广泛，语言知识丰富，贴近学生的生活实际，让学生接触这样的阅读材料，能够激发学生的阅读兴趣。但仅仅让学生做课本上的阅读训练是不够的，还应根据课程标准，结合学生学习特点，给学生补充一些阅读材料（如：中外名人介绍、历史故事、幽默趣事），让学生自主阅读，从而扩大学生视野，激发学生的阅读兴趣，逐步培养学生的阅读能力。 3.注重基础，坚持阅读，培养学生良好的阅读习惯 学好英语的关键在于词汇量的积累，因此教师在平时教学中要注重阅读教学中的词汇教学。 （1）阅读前，集中处理词汇，在语境中教。遵循“集中识词，反复循环”的原则，在阅读前对整个单元的生词集中处理，为学生提前扫清阅读理解中的障碍，这样阅读课文会更加流畅。教学中，力求让学生掌握它们的音、形、义，它们的固定搭配，一词多义、同义词、近义词、反义词等。遵循“词不离句，句不离文”的原则，挑选与课文有关的例句。 （2）阅读中，加强猜词训练。阅读文章时，碰到生词切勿惊慌，因为它们既不孤立存在，也非高深莫测，只要抓住一定的线索，运用一些猜词技巧就可以“顺藤摸瓜”地猜出其意思。掌握构词法，同义词、近义词、反义词、转折词、并列词、因果词、标点符号等方法，掌握定语从句、宾语从句、状语从句等句式，对培养学生独立阅读理解的能力有很大的帮助。 （3）阅读后，加强对词汇的复习。艾滨斯浩遗忘规律认为：人的遗忘从认识开始，由快到慢。因此，要求学生在学习后的晚上，第二天早晨、第三天及第七天利用10分钟时间进行相应的轮回复习和整理，有计划地设置有关词汇教学的活动或练习，让学生运用一些关键词对文章的主要内容和结构进行改写或复述，加强听、说、读、写训练，为所学词汇的高频率复现创造机会，及时巩固所学单词。 阅读习惯是一种高度自觉的阅读行为，本身包含着自觉的心理素质。启发学生的阅读自觉性，增强形成阅读习惯的心理动力，一要培养学生的学习毅力，二要增强学生的自制力，经常鼓励学生要勤奋努力，及时强化这些行动，克服懒惰的心理。学生一旦形成了良好的阅读习惯，将会受益终身。 （1）养成“天天读、大声读”的良好习惯。朗读是阅读的第一步，它既可以培养学生默读的基本技巧，又能帮助理解、巩固和记忆所读的材料。朗读既是训练和提高学生语音、语调的有效途径，也是检查学生理解力的一种行之有效的方法。因此，在教学中，采用多种方式来培养学生的朗读兴趣。 如：范读、领读、随录音朗读、伴随情景的朗读、齐读、表情朗读、复述、背诵等。并且不定期地举行朗读比赛，讲故事比赛，表演比赛等，不仅调动了学生的学习积极性，又为以后的默读奠定了基础。 （2）养成良好的默读习惯。因为朗读毕竟会降低阅读速度和深度。正确的默读应该是用脑读，边读边记有关的重要内容，减少往返，以加快阅读速度。 二、教授学生阅读技巧，提高阅读品质 重视对学生进行阅读方法的指导，以培养学生的自学能力、终身学习能力和可持续发展能力。在课堂阅读文章的讲述过程中，有意识、有步骤地引领学生学会阅读。 第一步，初读课文。根据课文内容，创设合适的疑问，提出问题，让学生带着问题有目标地去读，对问题进行简单的回答。第二步，精读课文。1.先看题目，理解题目所要表达的内容。2.读完相对完整的一部分，根据理解，对该部分用英语语言做简单的大意概括。第三步，把握课文。根据所概括的各段段落大意，把各段连起来，抓住课文的主要内容，复述或简述文章大意。第四步，留心细节，梳理知识点：1.生词与短语的含义与运用。2.难点句子结构的把握和句意的理解。3.成语或谚语的收集。 三、实施整体教学，培养学生阅读技巧和能力 整体教学是课文阅读教学的基本模式，就是始终将一篇课文作为整体去教，把课文的内容和篇章结构放在突出的地位，做到词不离句、句不离章，不破坏文章的整体性和趣味性，不影响文章的科学性和逻辑性，培养阅读能力和提高阅读速度。用一句话加以概括，阅读局部不离整体，整体寓于局部之中。整体的含义是从整体上感知和归纳课文中心思想和课文大意，从课文内容的整体信息出发，逐层深入弄清段落大意及各段之间的关系，从整体上把握篇章结构，理解其现实意义，深化运用。课文整体教学的步骤分为三步： 第一步：从整体上对课文进行综合性理解，包括预测、指导、阅读、思考、理解五个环节。 第二步：从课文内容的整体出发，围绕段落大意或主题句对课文进行局部分析，包括发现、自查、问答、讲评、联系五个环节。 第三步：抓住课文与现实之间的联系，全方位地对课文内容实施综合性运用，包括归纳、总结、具体化与情景化、运用、点题五个环节。 四、重视阅读材料的结构分析，展开有效地从读到写的运用 在教学中，许多英语教师在处理阅读材料时，往往只局限于英语阅读材料本身，没有对英语阅读材料进行结构上的分析，所以学生在进行仿写练习时，往往不得要领，无从下手，这实际上是对阅读材料这个写作范文极大的浪费。因此，教师在处理阅读材料时，要注重对阅读材料结构上的分析，这不仅有利于对阅读材料的分析与理解，更有利于对学生写作的指导。 总之，培养学生的阅读能力不是一朝一夕的事，在教学过程中，教师要在学生建立阅读兴趣的同时，通过对学生进行大量的阅读训练，培养学生的阅读习惯、阅读技巧和能力，以此来推动学生的概括与抽象、分析与综合、推理与判断的思维能力的发展。不断坚持、不断实践，最后才有可能实现目标。

中国高中生词汇量应在3000至4000，高一学完应掌握1000词左右。在课外还进行英语学习的学生应有4500左右词汇量。

增加词汇量技巧：

要从单个的词汇上升到短语和句子，记住词的常用搭配和所在语境，并朝纵深发展“一词多义”、“旧词新义”。特别要注意课本的词汇练习。

另外，要充分利用试卷中的阅读题，加强对复杂语言现象如议论文，长句难句等的解析，强化词汇用法和在语境中推断生词的能力。

大学毕业之后想学英语，可以有很多方法和机会，毕竟英语是门语言，只要多读，多练，并且长期坚持，必定会有好的效果，如多看英文报纸，书籍，多看英文版的电影，有条件的话，可以多与外国人对话，增强口语能力等。

英语语言学毕业论文哪些题目好写？ 一、英语语言学毕业论文题目：1、中西语言方式对比2、 词汇学3、 近代英语语言的衍变二、英语语言学课程由三个知识模块组成：理论启蒙、基础理论、研究方法。 理论启蒙模块内容涉及英语的词汇知识、语音知识、语法知识、修辞知识、语体知识、英语变体、英语学习策略等。 基础理论模块由英语语言学概论执行，内容涉及语言的各种属性、语言学的学科知识、语音学、形态学、句法学、语义学、语用学、社会语言学、语言与心理、语言与文化、语言习得等。 研究方法模块通过介绍语言学研究的设计与分析方法，帮助学生掌握从事语言研究的本领，并直接与本科毕业论文的写作挂钩。 三、毕业论文，泛指专科毕业论文、本科毕业论文（学士学位毕业论文）、硕士研究生毕业论文（硕士学位论文）、博士研究生毕业论文（博士学位论文）等，即需要在学业完成前写作并提交的论文，是教学或科研活动的重要组成部分之一。 语言学英语专业毕业论文哪个方面比较好写？ 说实话毕业论文弄好的话还是比较烦人的，准备了两个星期也没弄出来，题目全被否决了，老师又不给现成的题目，选题都麻烦的不得了，最后直接找VIP英语论文网的帮我的，值得庆幸的是我还好找VIP英语论文网的老师帮了忙，还辅导我熟悉了论文，还有答辩的问题，老师也没发现有什么问题，还是顺利的通过了，嘿嘿 对于英语专业的学生来说应该如何学习语言学论文答辩,最好300字以 名词化的语篇功能330诺曼时期法语对英语词汇的影响339浅谈英语虚拟语气的语用功能340浅谈英语虚拟语气及其语用功能345浅析二十世纪计算机英语词汇的构成特点346浅析汉英动物谚语中的文化348浅析英汉语言中的性别歧视现象及其根源349浅析英语禁忌语及其发展352浅析英语无标志被动句356浅议译者能力359认知语言学角度下“within” 的空间隐喻意义365商标英语汉译的原则和方法384体育新闻英语文体研究375社会语言学视野中的网络语言418新闻英语中的语法特点研究423颜色词在英汉互译中的不对应性425移就的审美价值和生成基础426以认知为基础的颜色隐喻研究428隐喻认知功能研究的新视角429隐喻与一词多义的关系438英汉被动句对比研究439英汉宾语类型差异的认知原因440英汉动词非谓语用法之比较研究442英汉否定问句的答句对比研究443英汉汉英双关语及其翻译研究444英汉合成词构词对比研究446英汉名词短语修饰模式比较447英汉拟声词异同探讨448英汉人称代词运用对比研究449英汉人名的比较研究450英汉时间的空间隐喻对比研究451英汉习语的文化共性和个性的研究453英汉颜色词的引申义的文化差别454英汉颜色词跨域对比分析？—以RED和红为例458英汉隐喻性词汇对比研究462英汉语中红绿色文化比较468英语道歉方式研究 语言学论文的研究思路怎么写 语言学论文的困惑：选题是否有新意或价值，选题是否可行，选题如何打开思路。 一、选题原则：选题要新颖，选题路径：学科、方向、领域、课题、话题、问题，解决方法、效果评估。 选题方向：学科前沿课题，特别是学科交叉性课题，有扩展空间和创新余地。 二、误区：前辈研究很多的东西，没有多少好研究的，在前人的基础上不容再攀高峰。 这需要看研究目标、看研究问题，看研究框架，润物细无声，于无声处听惊雷，时代在进补，科学在发展，流水不腐户枢不蠹，多元化思考，发散思维，去研究人家没有研究过的东西一定有价值，同时前辈的研究成果也可去粗取精，继承学术也要与时俱进，有创新才有发展。 三、从选题找创新：面向新的语言现象（网络时代、自媒体时代语言的研究）、面向旧的语言现象（旧有语言的发展和继承，交叉发展进化等），面向特定语言理论（补充、修正、完善）、面向学科交叉点（社会心理学与语用学：语码转换、符号代替等。 ）理论研究：寻求共性（语言共性、语用共性、认知共性等）。 应用研究：寻求对策（面向规划政策、实践（教学、口语化应用、翻译、矫正等。 ）。 四、那些选题不会有创新：选题太大，太泛，如语法的认知研究，汉语英语系统的对不分析，认知语法初探等。 太微观没有一般理论性价值。 选题太大，容易重复别人的研究。 结论指向容易归结的常识化和空泛化。 怎样写语言学论文 How to improve your English in full detail (my experience) The Third Edition To be good at English is not particularly easy but not terribly hard you start to learn sentences, or new words, the first and also the most important step is the ＂pronunciation＂. To pronounce perfectly you should buy a tape to assist you to learn and practise. This is the fundamental step to learn English, ignore or pay no attention to this step; you will not learn proper English and you will find the later steps more and more difficult. If you are solid and accurate in pronunciation, you will find the later steps much easier and you will stand firmly on the right mastering the pronunciation perfectly, it is the time to accumulate new words and useful expressions. Of course start from the simplest words like “hello, hi, you, me, he, him, his, her”, etc.... and expressions like “how are you, how old are you, how do you do”, etc.......... It is essential to write the words on a piece of paper so that you remember them well. Actually everyone had done these at his/her primary school.*************Now let me tell you how I learnt English in China. ******************* Speaking:In China, you won"t have enough chances to speak English. What I did was in the morning I got up early and read aloud the texts in the textbooks. The initial aim was to achieve the same speed as the tape, and then being able to read aloud the texts with the same style as the English announcer in the tape. By doing this, it helps you to consolidate your pronunciation and it is much easier to learn English in China because you can watch some TV channels in English. The more channels in English the better because you can choose your preferred programmes and it helps you to learn English with interests of your own, hence ideal for listening and expression/words is also very useful to write diaries. On writing diaries, it is not useful if you just write it without the care of grammar and spelling. When you finish you should always read your diaries again to check for errors and refine your sentences (. remove repetitive words, use better expressions, and sort out the structure of the sentences).Reading:It is also very important to read story books in English, starting from thin ones with not many new words. Read as many thin books as you possibly can. Little by Little you will want to read thicker books, and your reading ability will get even four elements together:I have to emphasise that when you do all these reading, listening, writing and speaking; you should join them together as a whole, apply the new words you learn from watching TV, reading books to your writing and enhancement of learning comes from getting hold of the possible opportunities to speak English (in China or abroad):In China, you should try to go to local English corner to practise your oral English. If you are abroad then you should make a lot of English or international friends so you always have the opportunity to speak Spoken English, attitude is very important. You need to be very keen and you must not be shy. Never be afraid to make mistakes. Always think that a talk in English with some one will help you can think in this way: since my parents have paid so much to support me to study abroad, the money is partly spent on the international environment for learning English; therefore I ought to try my best to take every opportunity to practise my English. My English has risen to a higher level in the last 2 years, because I talk in English most of the time. Having some international friends is particularly useful indeed. Summing up the activities:I have also been watching TV too. The real improvement lies in staying with international friends long enough and watching a lot of TV such as news, football, dramas, documentaries etc.... Writing diaries also helps me to remember good words, good expressions and practise sentence structuring.*****Now, I have finished talking about how to learn and improve General is the time to switch to ＂Your Major in English＂ ******************************* Knowing general English on its own is not going to be sufficient for most people. Skills are as important as mastering another language. General English helps people to communicate with each other in their lives. Technical English helps you to take on challenges to change the world for the highest, to earn money for your living for the people who have a degree in English go abroad to learn something different but heavily based on the language such as Media study, ... 中文系 关于语言学的论文题目 and the relationship between stress, emphasis, accent and prominence is also defined differently;s build a fire. Táá diné "ooljéé". A syllable can be divided into three parts. In English only long vowels and diphthongs can occur in open syllablesOn suprasegmental features 一. Introduction So far we have been talking about phonetic features as they apply to single phonetic segments: phonetic. (Hawaiian) On the other hand. The study of phonological features which applies to groups larger than the single segment, are known as suprasegmental features, such as the syllable or the word. The study of these features is known as prosody.二. Syllable The most obvious prosodic feature in language is the syllable, nucleus, and coda, of which nucleus is a must. A syllable that has no coda is called an open syllable while a syllable with coda is called a closed syllable. It mainly includes syllable, stress, pitch, that is, onset; they must end in a consonant (Navaho): Háá"ishah dididiljah;syllable". In this paper, I will talk about the suprasegmental features in great detail, that is, they always end in a vowel, never a consonant, suprasegmental.) In other languages, syllables are always closed. Let"s briefly discuss the notion of syllables. Like all of our other basic linguistic concepts, although everyone knows what a syllable is, the concept ", tone. The maximal onset principle states that when there is a choice as to where to place a consonant, it is put into the onset rather than the coda, every Hawaiian syllable must begin with a consonant. (Aloha spoken as a single word begins in a glottal stop, and production of stress is generally believed to depend on the speaker using more muscular energy than is used for unstressed syllables. From the perceptual point of view, all stressed syllables have one characteristic in common, and that is “prominence”. Roach has manifested that at least four different factors are important to make a syllable prominent:i) Loudness: Most people seem to feel that stressed syllables are louder than unstressed ones; in other words, loudness is a component of ) Length: The length of syllables has an important part to play in prominence; the syllables which are made longer than the others will be heard as ) Pitch: Pitch in speech is closely related to the frequency of vibration of the vocal folds and to the musical notion of low-pitched and high-pitched notes; if one syllable is said with a pitch that is noticeably different from that of the others, this will have a strong tendency to produce the effect of ) Quality: a syllable will tend to be prominent if it contains a vowel that is different in quality from neighboring vowels. Languages differ in how they use ) In some languages, each syllable is equally stressed or unstressed,as in Cambodian2) the syllable in each word is more stressed. The place of stress is fixed on a certain syllable:1) initial. Finnish, Hungarian and other Finno-Ugric languages2) penultimate. Polish,3) final. ) Complex set of rules. In Bulgarian nouns and verbs have separate sets of rules for stress placement. Hopi (phonetic: first syllable of a two syllable word: síkwi meat; in words of three or more syllables, accent falls on the first long vowel: máamatsi to recognize; or on the first short vowel before a consonant cluster: péntani to write; otherwise it falls on the next to last syllable: wunúvtu stand up) The place of stress is ) In Russian the stress is completely random: xoroshó， xoró) In English the stress is more predictable but still random. Usually a middle syllable of a longer word receives the stress. In two syllable words stress is rando and often renders differences in meaning: project/to project, produce/produce, and insult/ to insult. Some languages have more than one stress per word: English is such a language. In English, words of four syllables or more have a primary and a secondary stress. Some English compounds have phrasal stress on the first element of the compound. Phrasal stress often distinguishes meaning in adjective/noun combinations. Sentence stress in English According to He Shanfen (1992), English sentence stress has two main functions：⑴ to indicate the important words in the sentence； ⑵ to serve as the basis for the rhythmic structure of the sentence. Consequently, in connected English speech, sentence stress usually falls on content ( or lexical) words, which carry the basic meaning of a sentence, . nouns, adjectives, adverbs etc. Those which are usually unstressed in sentences are form (or structural) words, which show grammatical relationships, such as articles,...