写作思路:先明确一个主题,然后再进行创作。这里以我的家为主题,可以介绍我的家里有几个人,每个人分别是干什么的,以及他们喜欢什么。
开头第一段,引入要讨论的话题。第二段,叙述讨论话题的主要内容,第三段,抒发自己的情感。
My family
There are four people in my family.They are my father,my mother,my brother and I.My mother is very beautiful.She is an engineer.She is very kind to me.My father is a worker.He works hard.He is strict with me.My brother is a 12-year-old boy.He is very naughty.He likes playing computer best.I am a middle school student.I like singing best.My dream is to be a singer.
This is my family.It is warm.I like it very much.
译文:
我的家
我家有四口人。他们分别是我的爸爸,妈妈,弟弟和我。我妈妈很漂亮,她是个工程师。她对我很好。我爸爸是个工人,他工作很努力,他对我很严格。我弟弟是一个12岁的男孩,他很顽皮,他最喜欢玩电脑。我是一个中学生,我最喜欢唱歌。我的梦想是当一名歌唱家。
这就是我的家,它很温暖,我很爱我家。
议论文重点诠释:1. 议论文是以议论为主要表达方式的一种文体,它通过摆事实,讲道理的方式来辩明是非曲折,从而表达出作者的观点。它常由论点,论据和论证三部分构成。2. 在近几年的高考书面表达中,其主要命题形式是以表格式和提纲式来呈现写作材料的。3. 它要求语言必须简练,准确,要尽可能避免使用口语,多用书面语,可适当使用名言警句;以议论为主,辅之以叙述,说明和描写等手法。4. 写作时要围绕中心论点展开议论,即论据和论证要围绕论点展开。根据题目要求,有时需要从正反两面来论述,可增强论证的力度。最后,可得出结论,照应开头,形成一个有机的整体。5. 写作时常以三段式的形式展开议论。模板在金太阳网站有很多的。
百度搜一下,英语议论文论文样本很多的;
1.正反观点式议论文模板导入:第1段:Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题)Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧)正文:第2段:Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点)Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由)第3段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点)Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由)结论:第4段:Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点) オ2.“A或者B”类议论文模板:导入:第1段:Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.正文:第2段:There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因)第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个B的优势)结论:第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论) オ3.观点论述类议论文模板:导入:第1段:提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句,承上启下)正文:第2段:First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由)结论:第3段:In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第1段,构成"总—分—总"结构)4."How to"类议论文模板:导入:第1段:提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题正文:第2段:Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法)结论:第3段:These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)
标题摘要关键词正文
1、议论文的格式:
议论文的格式应由三个部分组成:<1> 立论部分;<2> 论证部分; <3> 结论部分。一般说来,议论文可分三个基本段落来写:
第一段引出话题;
第二段立论且加以论证;
第三段给出明确的结论。第二段是中心段落,应试者应将主要的内容放在第二段中,同时也要注意开篇及结尾段落的完整性,且应尽量做到首尾呼应,切忌前后矛盾。
2、写作攻略
初中生在写议论文时要首先考虑自己的观点是什么,明确观点后要围绕观点进行论证,最后再进行总结。议论文在写作手法上以议论为主,但有时也要运用说明、叙述、描写等手法。初中议论文的写作格式一般为三段式:开头、主体和结尾。一般写作步骤如下:
第一步:确定主题,引出论点;
第二步:通过摆事实、讲道理来支持自己的观点。所用的事实、原因、理由应紧密地同结论联系在一起;
第三步:得出结论。要简明扼要、回扣全文。
1、【模板范文】
Many students think that they do not need to learn Engish, because they don't plan to go abroad.
But as to me, I am not in favour of this point of view. I think that English is very important to us, so we should learn English well. First of all, in the opening times, if you want to do business with foreigners, you must use English because most of them speak and write in English.
Secondly, in the world today most books are written in English. If you know much English, you can read newspapers and magazines in English. Most important of all, you can learn something more widely.
All in all, I hold the opinion that we should learn English well. And I hope that all the students can use English freely.
2、【模板范文】
Nowadays,many students like to make friends online.About this different people have different opinions.
On the one hand,some
people think it's interesting totalk with friends online.So you will never feel lonely when youare alone.If you are lucky enough to make a friend from Englishspeaking country,you can improve your English greatly.Moreover, it's pretty cool to have several foreign friends.
But every coinhas two sides.Firstly,only a few people have made really goodfriends online.Many people are cheated by the "friends".Besides,it is terrible for students to spen
d much time makingfriends and talking online.
Some people say making friends online is making trouble.Ithink there is something in what they say.
一、引出开头1:It is well-known to us that……(我们都知道……)==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …( 就我所知…)2:Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus. ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……(最近……问题引起了关注)3:Nowadays(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.(现今,人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题)4:Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.(互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色,它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题)5:With the rapid development of science and technology,more and more people believe that……(随着科技的迅速发展,越来越多的人认为……)6:It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……(人们一般认为……)7:A lot of people seem to think that……(很多人似乎认为……)8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子(全世界都知道...)二、表达不同观点1:People's views on……vary from person to person. Some hold that……However, others believe that……(人们对……的观点因人而异,有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……)2:People may have different opinions on……(人们对……可能会持有不同见解)3:Attitudes towards (drugs)vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards(failure)(人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异)4:There are different opinions among people as to……(对于……人们的观点大不相同)三、表示结尾1:In short, it can be said that……(总之,他的意思是……)2:From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……(从上面提到的,我们可以得出结论……)3:Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……(把所有的这些因素加以考虑,我们自然可以得出结论……)4:Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……(因此,我们最好的出这样的结论……)5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.(毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点)6:All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.(总之,我们没有……无法生活,但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题)四、提出建议1:It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).(该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了)2:There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……(毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够重视)3:Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……(显然,如果我们想要做么事,很重要的是……)4:Only in this way can we ……(只有这样,我们才能……)5:Sparenoeffortto+V(不遗余力的)五、预示后果1:Obviously,if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.(很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险)2:No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ……(毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,否则我们很可能会……)3:It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation(很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展)六、表示论证1:From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看来,支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理)2:I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……(我无法完全同意这一观点)3:As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,……(就我来说……)4:I sincerely believe that……==I am greatly convinced (that)子句.(我真诚地相信……)5:Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why ……(最后,坦率地说,还有另外一个实际的原因……)七、给出原因1:The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...) 2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons .First,…….Second,…….Third,……。这一现象存在有很多原因的,第一……第二……第三……3:For one thing,…… For another thing,…… ==On the one hand,……On the other hand……一方面……另一方面……4:I quite agree with the statement that……The reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述,即……。其主要原因如下。八、列出解决办法和批判错误观点做法1:The best way to solve the troubles is……解决这些麻烦的最好办法是……2:As far as something is concerned,……就某事而言,……3;It is obvious that……很显然……4:It may be true that……but it doesn't mean that……可能……是对的,但这并不意味着……5;It is natural to believe that……but we shouldn't ignore that……认为……是自然的,但我们不应忽视……6:There is no evidence to suggest that……没有证据表明……九、表示好处和坏处1:It has the following advantages.它有如下优势2:It is beneficial/harmful to us.==It is of great benefit/harm to us.它对我们有益处3:It has more disadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之处十、表示重要、方便、可能1:It is important(necessary/difficult/convenient/possible)for sb to do sth.对于某人做……是……2:It plays an important role in our life.十一、采取措施1:We should take some effective measures.我们应该采取有效措施2:We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.我们应该尽最大努力去克服困难3:We should do our utmost in doing sth.我们应该尽力去做……4:We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我们应该解决我们面临的困难十二、显示变化1:Some changes have taken place in the past five years.过去五年发生了很多变化2:Great changes will certainly be produced in the international communications.在国际交流中理所当然会发生很多大的变化3:It has increased/decreased from…to…他已经从…增加/减少到…4:The output of July in this factory increased by 15%.这个工厂7月份产量以增加了15%十三、表明事实现状1;We cannot ignore the fact that……我们不能忽略这个事实……2:No one can deny the fact that……没人能否认这个事实……3:This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.4:becloselyrelatedto~~(与...息息相关)十四、进行比较1:Compared with A,B……与A比较,B……2;I prefer to read rather than watch TV.十五、常用英语谚语1:Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩2:All is not gold that glitters.发光的未必都是金子3:All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马4:A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半5:Every advantage has its disadvantage有利必有弊6:A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘,差之千里7:Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母8:Industry is the parent of success.勤奋是成功之母9:It is never too old to learn.活到老,学到老10:Knowledge is power.知识就是力量11:Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上无难事,只怕有心人
写作准备:
1、熟悉写作要求。首先建议买本带讲解的真题作文集,浏览范文。熟悉常考话题、惯常写法、用词用句组段的特点。另外,结合官方评分标准,熟悉作文的各个得分档次,为以后自评自改作文做个铺垫。
2、积累写作素材。准备个笔记本,通读细读范文来积累常用词汇及替换词、词伙、句型、语法、话题、观点、案例、甚至写作样本等素材。
除过阅读真题作文集,还注意在平时的阅读和听力训练中收集话题写作相关素材。我个人喜欢的一档电台节目是中国国际广播电台(CRI)的“圆桌会议(Round Table)”,里面有当下非常接地气的话题讨论,比如拼车、快递、青少年犯罪等。
另外,TED演讲里也有非常好的原创观点,话题涉及教育、文化、科技、社会等不同领域。看演讲不但可以开拓视野,锻炼思考能力,有兴趣的话也可以研究其演讲词的写作技巧,对写作能力的提高也大有裨益。
3、打好写作基本功。英文底子不够扎实的同学可以从历年优秀范文中选取若干篇进行翻译-回译、背诵-默写等练习,在语法书、词典、写作老师的帮助下,锻炼遣词造句的能力。
组词造句这一关过了之后,就可以研究写作技巧了。写作技巧包括如何开头、如何展开话题、如何结束作文、如何让文章更有说服力等方面。写作技巧可以参照作文书里的技巧介绍,也可以自己通过分析范文来研究总结。
4、玩中写(可选)。应试作文写作模式比较单一,常常被同学戏谑为“八股文”,练习一段时间一般会产生厌倦感。这时候可以结合自己的兴趣,选择非常喜欢的看图说话类、故事类、时尚类、抒情类好句好文进行仿写、改写、续写、扩写、缩写、口头写等练习;
也可以任意发挥进行自由写、创意写、记日记,这些看似“无用”的练习都可以提升写作兴趣和写作基础。综合使用各种练习方法,可以全面提升写作和口语表达水平。写作水平提高了,口语也无疑会有长足的进步。
写作格式:
1、审题:拿到题目后先读题,标出关键信息。这一步注意弄清题意,知道通过写作要解决什么问题。
2、明确立场:作为当代大学生,需要以国际化的视野,科学、批判性地看待问题和分析问题。因此,注意我们的观点最好符合社会发展的大趋势,同时又能辩证地分析大趋势下的部分逆流并加以诊断性分析。
3、头脑风暴收集素材、并简单分类:这一步把自己的话题观点、案例、相关词汇等列出来,备忘。基于读题信息和收集的素材,形成论点,根据题意选择适当的素材,形成一个两百多字能说清楚的论点。
4、打好框架:一般来讲,250字儿的作文可以分为四至五段。第一段先给出论点,主体段结合审题阶段的观点类素材进行分类,草拟出每段的主题句(可以是短语),即分论点。然后把细节、事实、案例等素材与主题句对应,以便进行解释、举例、或补充。最后一段可以是对论点的情境化深入,也可以是分论点的整体性解析。
5、修改:写完后,用官方评分标准来分析自己的作文,给自己评分。然后与范文对比优缺点,再修订或重写。经得起推敲的好文是一遍遍修改出来的。
扩展资料:
英语议论文的注意事项:要坚持积累和训练,要写就写得整齐。应试中短文写作部分通常叫essay writing,其实只是要求考生表达对某事的立场或观点加之简要的分析和解释而已,因此除非有明确要求,通常不需要写题目。因为在国外所谓有题目的essay要正式的多,通常为上千字到几千字,有些甚至包括文献综述及分析。
如果要求写题目,那也是为了提醒考生在写作过程中时刻保持focus不至于跑题。作文题目一般有名字短语(如My View on Learning with APPs)、问句(如Is Learning with APPs a Good thing?)等形式。
其实质上是对审题阶段所提问题discussion question的陈述或回答,而正文其实就是对问题的分析和解答。 如果正文不能回答题目中蕴含的问题,那就是“文不对题”了。
提纲式应用文Example OneA Letter to a Scholarship-winning Friend1. 比你高一个年级的好朋友得了奖学金,你很替他骄傲和高兴;2. 夸奖他一向勤奋、好学、有专业天赋,是你的榜样;3. 希望他能够介绍一些好的专业书给你,并介绍一些学习经验。Dear Ann, 先提问导入;再表达写信目的Can you imagine what a delight I take in your winning a first-rank scholarship? I am sincerely writing this letter to express/voice my heartfelt congratulations. As we all know, You are a _____ person, and I ……现在分词做插入语进行修饰You, enthusiastic and enterprising, are one of the most talented and diligent勤奋的 in our department, already wining 2 awards for scientific innovation. On the one hand, you are vocal and high spirited in the classroom, always coming up with luminous明确的,清晰明了的 questions which show an extraordinary非凡的,卓越的=outstanding grasp of the subject. On the other hand, you are splendid/fantastic in social activities, as作为 the president of the English Club and a member of the Student Union. No wonder that your advice is frequently sought and your phone rings constantly/continuously. Now your hard work finally pays off. 还清债务;得到回报No doubt that it is your straight A academic record, along with/as well as your outstanding contribution to social activities/movements, that made you a scholarship-winner.As your bosom/intimate亲密的 pal/companion/mate, I am so proud of you and so lucky that I can always learn from you. I will be/feel greatly honored荣幸 if you can lend some reference books to me. And your advice on study will be highly appreciated欣赏;赞扬.句式亮点性词汇(必须使用六级词汇,不少于5个)词汇切忌重复Example Two(课后练习)An E-mail of Invitation to a Get-together你正在筹备假期全班同学聚会,与高中时的一个同学已经两年不见,最近得知了他的e-mail地址,请给他写封邮件。1. 问候对方,了解对方这两年的情况;get acquainted with2. 约对方在假期里参加全班同学聚会; get-together / gala party 3. 夸奖对方多才多艺,请他准备节目。 versatileDear Ann, 先寒暄一下,再提问导入,然后表达写信目的。How time flies! I haven’t heard from you ever since we graduated two years ago. How have you been? Can you imagine what a delight I am informed of your E-mail address? I am sincerely writing this letter to express/voice my heartfelt joy and get acquainted with your current situation. By the way, since we haven’t seen each other for so many years, therefore, a get-together party, organized by our enthusiastic monitor, Jonathan, will have been planned in our schedule. It is to be held possibly sometime in the coming summer vacation, preferably in some place near our high school. And at that time, you, full of passion激情 and enterprise事业心,魄力, were one of the most talented and versatile多才多艺的 member in our department, often winning awards in various activities and contests. So, if you can prepare a program and make a fantastic/outstanding/extraordinary performance in this gala, we will be more than delighted. more than + adj. 非常。。。No wonder/doubt that you will be the most dazzling 耀眼的stars among the whole audience.As your bosom/intimate亲密的 pal/companion/mate, I am so proud of you and so lucky that I can always learn from you. If you can manage to come, please tell us when you’re available. If you can’t make it, please also let us know. What is more important, please keep me updated更新 of any change of your address, E-mail and phone number etc.All the best!
导语:议论文是 英语写作 中的一种体裁,下面是我收集整理的英语议论文万能写作模板,希望对你有帮助!
一.开头句型
1.As far as ...is concerned 就……而言 比如说:就我而言 As far as I concerned 2 It can be said with certainty that... +从句 可以肯定地说......
3.As the proverb says, 正如 谚语 所说的, 可以用来引用名言名句
4 .It has to be noticed that... 它必须注意到,...
5 .Its generally recognized that... 它普遍认为...
6 .Its likely that ... 这可能是因为...
7 .Its hardly that... 这是很难的......
8 Theres no denying the fact that...毫无疑问,无可否认
9 .Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比这更重要的是…
10 .whats far more important is that... 更重要的是…
二.衔接句型
1.A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是...
3 But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,+句子 ( 然而问题并非如此简单,所以……) 4 .But its a pity that... 但遗憾的是… it’s a pity that….遗憾的是。。。
5 In spite of the fact that...尽管事实...... In spite of 尽管
6 .Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为,...
7 .However , the difficulty lies in..+名词或者动名词 .然而,困难在于…
8.Similarly, we should pay attention to... 同样,我们要注意...
9 As it has been mentioned above...正如上面所提到的… (可以用来对前面所说的话进行补充说明)
10.In this respect, 从这个角度上
11.However, 然而…
三.结尾句型
1.I will conclude by saying... 最后我要说…
2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...因此,我们有理由相信…
3.All things considered,总而言之 = In a word=In conclusion
It may be safely said that...它可以有把握地说......
4.Therefore, in my opinion,因此,在我看来,
5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论…
6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是,....
7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论
8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来,如果……也许更好
四.举例句型
1. Here is one more example这里有不止一个的例子
2.Take … for example.就拿……为例子
五.常用于引言段的句型
1. Some people think that …. 有些人认为…
To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for thee reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。
2. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 我认为这个论点是正确的,因为… 1
3. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….我无法完全同意….这一观点的说法…
4. Along with the development of…, more and more….随着……的发展,越来越多…
5 It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….它通常是认为…
6. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言,我完全同意前者/后者的观点。
六 表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法
1. A is completely different from B. (A和B完全不同)
2 The difference between A and B is lies in +名词或者动名词 ( A和B不同的地方是。。。) .
七 演绎法常用的句型
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.有几个原因……,但一般,他们可以归结为三个主要的。
2. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。 ( 可以用在保护环境等话题的作文)
4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。
5. The reasons are as follows. 。。。的理由如下 (可以用来列举理由原因)
八 因果推理法常用句型
1.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书,我们已经学到了很多。
2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot. 由于阅读这本书,我们已经学到了很多。
3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, weve learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书,我们已经学到了很多。
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, weve learned a lot. 由于阅读这本书,我们已经学到了很多。
由于英语作文考查的是学生词汇、语法、句式等各种知识的掌握情况,因此学生要写好英语作文,就必须全面掌握英语知识。下面,是我为你整理的高中英语作文议论文模板,希望对你有帮助!
第1段:Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题)
Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧) 正文:
第2段:Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点)
Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由)
第3段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点)
Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由) 结论:
第4段:Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点)
第1段:Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages. 正文:
第2段:There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is
that...(赞同A的原因)
第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个B的优势) 结论:
第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论) オ 3.观点论述类议论文模板: 导入:
第1段:提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题 As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)
The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句,承上启下) 正文:
第2段:First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由) 结论:
第3段:In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第1段,构成"总—分—总"结构)
4."How to"类议论文模板:
导入:
第1段:提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题 正文:
第2段:Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法) 结论:
第3段:These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)
第1段:提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题 As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)
The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句,承上启下) 正文:
第2段:First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由) 结论:
第3段:In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第1段,构成"总—分—总"结构) 4."How to"类议论文模板:
导入:
第1段:提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题 正文:
第2段:Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法) 结论:
第3段:These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)
对于中考生来说,英语作文想要得高分,就要在平时多积累一些素材。下面整理了英语议论文作文模板,供大家参考。
Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题) Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧)
Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点) Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2-3个赞成的理由)
However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点) Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2-3个反对的理由)
Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点)
There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of ...毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够的重视。
Obviously,.... If we want to do something... , it is essential that...显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是……
Only in this way can we... 只有这样,我们才能...
1.It is well-known to us that……(我们都知道……)==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …( 就我所知…)
2.With the rapid development of science and technology,more and more people believe that……(随着科技的迅速发展,越来越多的人认为……)
3.A lot of people seem to think that……(很多人似乎认为……)
4.Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus. ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……(最近……问题引起了关注)
5.People may have different opinions on……(人们对……可能会持有不同见解)
一、申论写作万能模板之分析材料万能模板吃透材料,阅读之前要有问题意识,要把乱七八糟的东西看成是一个整体。不论考试题目有什么要求,总是离不开三个问题,原因,现状,对策。分析材料的时候要问自己五个问题:1.材料反映的主要问题是什么2.材料与材料之间的逻辑关系如何3.问题的表现是什么 4.问题的根源是什么5.对策是什么。二、申论写作万能模板之阅读万能模板阅读的基本套路:一勾二概三分类。三遍四步法,用30-40分钟。第一步:对段落标号,勾画关键词或者关键句,1.首尾句原则2.关联词原则3。常见词原则:根源,危害,教育,体制,领导,法律,法规,监督,落实,经验教训,经调查,资料显示,反映,看出,告诉,据某某讲,据报道,初步推测,分析,强调,指出,认为。第二步:概括段落大意。一般标注关键词即可,但最终要的是把握材料的整体性,材料之间的关联性,材料在整个申论材料重的地位,以及从哪个角度分析对自己最有利。特别要注意的是典型现象,事例和图表。第三步:分门别类,梳理材料之间的关系。横向原则:并列关系如政治经济社会文化原因,甲乙丙丁四种现象等等。对立关系如积极消极方面,成绩和问题等等。纵向原则:提出问题,分析问题,解决问题的结构。多层次原则突破单纯的横向,纵向关系来分类,从材料的复杂性出发多角度分析。第四步:概括主要内容。首先要注意给自己设定的身份。主旨突出,应用万能模式。八股模式。三遍四步法实施的好,你的考试就成功了一半。三、申论写作万能模板之提出对策万能模板第一步:利用矛盾的特殊性。找出问题根源--先找到特定社会现象表现出来的消极负面影响,根据分析,找到其产生的原因。因果分析,最常用的方法,在寻找原因的过程中要善于运用辨证思维分析。从客观实际出发,用发展的,联系的眼光看问题,坚持重点论和两点论(多项求异分析)。1.内外因分析,要注意内外因互相依存在一定的条件下相互作用和转化。2.利益分析,即主体分析,前提是主体分析,只有找到利益主体,才能明确各方的利益需求,从而找到满足不同主体的合理利益需求的途径,最终解决社会矛盾。3.多角度分析:政治,经济,文化,社会,历史,现实,内在,外在,尽可能全面到位。第二步:利用矛盾的普遍性,借鉴万能八条。(内外因分析和多角度分析的写照)具体措施和万能句式1.领导重视,提高认识。实行一把手负责制建立和完善引咎辞职制度建立健全领导问责制度把。。。。。纳入议事日程加强对问题的调查研究,从源头上理清。。。。问题的来龙去脉。增强。。。。的意识倡导。。。。的理念2.加强宣传,营造氛围。电视,报纸,网络等媒体要通过各种形式宣传。。。。提高广大人民群众对。。。的认识。舆论关注实行典型示范社会示范在全社会营造关于。。。。良好的文化氛围3.教育培训,提高素质。通过。。。。教育培训,提高广大领导干部,工作人员,人民群众的。。。素质4.健全法规,完善制度。建立健全各项制度(法律),做到有法可依,对。。。进行严厉的制裁和出发,严重者追究刑事责任。激励制度,利益相关制度,分工制度,规则制度,惩罚制度,决策制度:社情民意反应制度,社会公示制度,社会听证制度,专家咨询制度,决策论证制和责任制。5.组织协调,形成机制。形成深入了解民情,充分反应民意,广泛几种民智,切实珍惜民力的科学决策机制预防应急机智(编制应急预案,增加人力,物力,财力储备)和保障机制组织机制,协调机制:包括派工作组,成立专门机构,增加人员等建立完善各种监督机制形成信息反馈机制组织专家制定。。。领域的实施细则。6.增加投入,依靠科技。在。。方面,大力增加财政投入增加对。。。的财政和贷款支持 依靠。。技术,解决。。问题7.加强监督,全面落实。加强社会监督(群众监督),设立举报热线(举报信箱),媒体监督,舆论监督领导或上级监督建立完善系统严格的评价,考核的指标体系加大整顿力度违法必究,执法必严,严厉查处和惩处责任人发现问题即使纠正,对顶风违纪的行为从严查处,绝不姑息。有权必有责,用权受监督,违法要追究(强调制权)对于一切忽视。。。违反。。。的行为,要大胆揭露,公开曝光,把。。。工作置于人民群众和社会舆论的监督之下。十六大提出:要加强对权力的制约和监督,建立结构合理,配置科学,程序严密,制约有效的权力运行机制,从决策到执行等环节加强对权利的监督,保证把人民赋予的权利真正用来为人民谋利益8.总结反思,借鉴经验。总结。。。。的经验教训借鉴国内外的各种先进经验。第三步评估对策的科学性和有效性1. 当试题反应的问题很多的时候,只有根据题目给定的角色,抓住一条主线,从不同的角度出发,涉及各个问题,才能提出标本兼治的方案。2. 对策的可行性,方案要能解决现实社会重存在的问题,由谁执行,执行步骤(怎样去执行),何时实施,在什么条件下执行,总之,要通盘考虑,尽量克服与之相悖的因素,切忌脱离世纪,坐而论道。3. 对策要符合政府部门的职能。要合法。四、申论写作万能模板之论证写作万能模板三大要素:论点,论据,论证。论点:整体把握试题,从所获得的不同观点中选取最深刻的,最有现实意义的,最有利于自己发挥的一个作为论点。论点要有政治高度,看到事物本质,有预见性,概括,立场正确,态度鲜明,有创见突出论点的方法有:将文章的论点摄制为题目,第一段概述材料,第二段单独成段,点名论点,每段分论点紧扣总论点展开,开头结尾照应总论点,最后一段总结总论点。要注意应该采用并列句,条件句等句型,灵活的语言,反复强调重申总论点的重要性,必然性和意义。论据:真实,典型,全面,新鲜。包括具体或概括的事例,统计数字或图表,亲身经历,引经据典,公理规律等等。论证:可采用例证,引证,理论论证(通过分析,判断等推理手段剖析事理,分析问题以揭示论点和论据之间的关系,分为因果演绎和多角度演绎,常用没有。。。就。。。),假设论证,比较论证(横向,纵向,对照),比喻论证,归谬论证。三种结构,三段式是总的思路1.提出问题:引用资料,开门见山。2.分析问题:紧密结合材料,运用辩证法,重点论和两点论。由此及彼,由表象到本质,由微观到宏观,由特殊到一般。3.解决问题:由条理,最好和前面的各个问题照应,涉及到相关部门职责的方案要体现各司其职,各尽所能,互相合作的精神。五个得分突破点提纲:标题 开头 每一段的开头和结尾 结尾标题:必须是中心论点,或者反映中心论点开头:交代事件的缘起,揭示主题,谈主题的影响。有叙述式,引言式和设问式结尾:概括总结,强调深化主题(或正或反翻新),提出希望或发出号召,上升到理论高度,一般可以纳入“科学发展-社会公正-和谐社会”的话语体系。过渡:过渡段:在三个部分之间,可使文章层次清晰,段落分明,前半部分概括上一段,后半部分引出下一段。过渡句:可以用于某个段落句首,总结上一段,或用于句末,引出下一段,或概述材料,或表示转折,或提出问题。过渡词:转折词,连词。
公考中申论作文对于考生来说很重要,分值比较高。一篇合格的议论文优秀与否,是其写作方法、逻辑等方面运用得当的结果,在写作时结合时下的相关热点进行穿插,论证的思想将会有所提升能够吸引阅卷者的眼球。那么要想写出这要优秀的议论文,要重点把握以下几个方面:重点一:立意观点明确大作文书写中的观点明确,一定要符合题干和材料的中心,让阅卷人能清晰明了的感受到作文的中心思想。首先就要审清题目的相关作答要求,因为在要求中往往会指引作答方向,其次就要回到材料对材料进行梳理,关注材料中相关的高频词和高端词以及与题干有关的相关对策和意义的表述这些可能都是立意梳理的方向;最后要注意的是,立意不可以主观臆断,曲解材料本意,这样不但偏离主题也不符合作答要求。所以立意的选取一定要出自于材料,并且与主题联系紧密的要点。重点二:论证内容充实大作文书写中的内容充实,就是指议论文的论点全面,并且论证分析充分。第一要保证总论点的宏观涵盖全面,并且具有明确性,不可以模棱两可和过于微观;第二论证要有理有据且多种方法通用,这样才能保证内容的充实,要注意的是内容主体要有分析环节,也就是通过案例传递的本质,这个案例带来的影响和原因等;第三也就是要进行总结回扣保证书写的完整性。重点三:全文结构完整大作文书写中的结构完整,是指议论文的全篇结构设置,是公考作文书写的最基本要求。一篇结构完整的申论议论文,包括标题、开头段、分论点论证段、和结尾段四个部分,缺少任何一部分,都会让作文变成残文,并且直接打入四类文,所以作文一定保持结构的完整性。中公教育希望今天的分享对大家有所帮助。
宋体小四,500字左右。
毕业论文前言部分 前言 在市场经济条件下,员工通过在企业的生产和劳动行为,换取报酬,以满足个人及其家庭的生活需求。合理的工资制度和工资水平,可以使员工有一种安全感和对预期风险的心理保障意识,从而增强对企业的信任感和归属感。反之,不合理的工资制度和工资水平,则会使员工产生不公平和不信任的感觉,使员工产生抱怨,影响员工工作积极性的发挥。 作为一家大型国有上市企业,晋城市LH集团在成立之初到现在,都保持着企业的高速发展,但在发展背后,也出现了一些核心员工流失、员工工作绩效水平不高的问题,究其原因,正是不合理的薪酬制度所造成的。 本文将在对LH集团薪酬制度现状深入调查的情况下,结合最新的薪酬研究成果,对其进行认真分析,并提出相应的解决对策,进行以岗位评价为重心,对薪酬体系进行重新设计,为如何建立公平合理、并且具有外部竞争力的薪酬制度提出实践应用方法。 转自:
论文的前言一般是三段式论文的第一段,而且论文的前言和摘要是不能完全相同的,论文的摘要是将论文进行高度的概括,比起前言来说要稍微简略一些,而且前言对于摘要来说是要具体的多的,一般情况下,前言的字数保持在1000字左右是最好的。通常情况下,前言包括以下几个内容:
1、写这篇论文的目的是什么,是需要解决什么问题,以及这篇论文的主要观点是什么。
2、对这篇论文所研究的主题范围中已经有了文献的一个评价价。
3、说明这篇论文所要解决的问题,以及这篇论文所使用的研究手段等。
4、概括本篇论文所研究得到的成果,以及其研究意义。以上就是写论文的时候前言的一些格式了。
书写论文前言的时候,首先肯定要注意到自己的前言的格式是否正确,在格式正确的前提下去书写前言所包括的几个内容,通常情况下,前言所包括的几个内容是缺一不可的。再者,论文前言的字数不能太多,也不能太少,太少就会显得前言写的不够完整,字数太多又会显得论文的前言过于冗长,所以得适中才是上佳。