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雾都孤儿人物简析英语毕业论文

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雾都孤儿人物简析英语毕业论文

奥利弗·特威斯特:奥利弗作为《雾都孤儿》的主人公,是一个敏感温柔,但又不失勇敢坚强的男孩。他的真实身份其实是富商的私生子。从小在济贫院生活的他饱受欺凌,但却始终保持了一颗纯真善良的心。当他到了伦敦的时候,让带到了费金的家里,虽然费金费劲心思想让奥利弗走向黑暗,但奥利弗始终拥有出淤泥而不染的心灵。奥利弗出生于苦难之中,在黑暗和充满罪恶的世界中成长,但在他的心中始终保持着一偏纯洁的天地,一颗善良的心,种种磨难并不能使他堕落或彻底堕落,发而更显示出他出污泥而不染的光彩夺目的晶莹品质。奥利弗之后经历了一系列的挫折和苦难,被当做小偷送到法庭,被布朗洛先生收留,后又被费金叫人抓回去,重入贼穴,被强迫去参加偷盗,受伤后被收养。可是他同父异母的哥哥蒙克斯却想方设法害他。不过邪不胜正,最后所有的坏人都被绳之以法。在费金上绞刑架之前,奥利弗去探视,此时,奥利弗又一次表现出了他的善良,他诚心的向上帝祈祷,让上帝原谅这个作恶多端的人。善良的小奥利弗历经重重困难后,终于雨后见彩虹,和梅利姨妈等人过上了幸福的生活。费金:狄更斯在《雾都孤儿》中成功塑造了费金这个形象。人物一出场,作者就通过惟妙惟肖的形象描写让一个枯瘦如柴、手拿烤叉、长着一大团乱蓬蓬红头发的犹太老头形象跃然纸上。“油光可鉴的长衫”、“龇牙咧嘴的怪笑”这显然不是一个慈眉善目的老者,而是典型的恶人形象,一脸凶像,肮脏龌龊。接下来费金就开始给小奥利弗传授偷盗技巧,想要把他培养成出色的小偷。费金还教唆手下的一些孩子,让他们去行窃,犯罪以满足自己的私欲。老犹太还用幽闭让孤独忧郁去熏陶一个天真纯洁的心灵,“将毒汁一滴一滴注入奥利弗的灵魂,要把它染黑,让它永远不再回复原色”。 显然费金的行径是邪恶的、无人道的。 即使在盗贼团伙中费金也是十足的恶人,当孩子在街上出事奥利弗被抓时,费金大发雷霆、气势汹汹、甚至拳脚相加。直到最后被抓,他还幻想着让前去探视的奥利弗救他出去,丝毫没有回过的意思。作为小说中恶势力的代表,费金可以说是最龌龊、最令人厌恶和仇恨的,作者对他的描写从外貌到内心,从居住环境到营生方式无一不充满了罪恶与肮脏。 身为贼首的他是小窃贼的教唆犯,是贪婪的守财奴,是阴险狡诈的无耻小人。反观之,费金也是贼窝里的温情老翁。虽然他的笑容下隐藏着阴谋,但也不能否认他照顾这些流浪儿的生活起居,贼窝里甚至充满了欢声笑语。一点点温情的善意让费金这个人物形象变得立体而丰富,成为小说中最值得玩味的角色。[2]南希:南希是《雾都孤儿》中最悲惨可怜,让人敬畏的人物角色。在南希小的时候,南希也是个失去双亲的可怜孩子,被扒手团伙收留后从此走上了无奈的扒手之路。时间的流逝,在南希长大成人后,一个野蛮粗俗的强盗赛克斯把南希买下做了情妇。南希的一生,都被赛克斯牢牢地攥在自己手中。南希在这部作品中虽然不是最重要的人物,但她却是关键的人物。南希有着迷一样的身世、悲惨的命运,但却有着清水般的品质。南希在善恶之间徘徊,却因其人性一直都未泯灭。和南希有着同样遭遇的主人公小英雄——奥利佛的命运息息相关。最终获救的奥利佛都要归功于南希的行动:送信给主人公罗斯并且与主人公罗斯和主人公布朗洛会面。另一方面,南希也是扒手团伙当中的一员,并忠于扒手团伙的组织。南希是一个心地善良、勇敢机智、敢爱敢恨的女子。当奥利弗在盗贼团伙受到百般折磨的时候,南希勇敢的站出来,用自己的行动保护了奥利弗,并大声地扬言:这里的人谁敢再欺负折磨奥利弗 , 我就和谁拼命;当费金和蒙克斯密谋怎样对付受尽折磨的奥利弗的时候,南希刻意假装喝醉了酒,倒在一旁认真地偷听他们的秘密。找到机会,悄悄地从护壁板上过去,以最快的速度将这消息送出去;南希还是个神圣的爱情看得比未来、名誉、甚至生命都还重要的人,虽然他的情人赛克斯对他很残暴无情,根本不把她当回事。然而南希无论需要忍受多大的痛苦与虐待,即使是生命的凋零,她都希望自己可以回到赛克斯的身边。后来,为了救奥利弗,她选择了背叛,也许在她内心深处还是有那么一丝侥幸,希望赛克斯能够看在他们往日的感情上给她一条生路。可是塞克斯却因为她的背叛,而将深爱着他的南希无情地杀害了。南希作为作品中的关键人物,她渴望回到光明的生活,但却被现实所困。南希的矛盾心理是小说的一大重要亮点,这样的矛盾交织的心理也是成就她性格的另一原因,也是她逃脱不了悲惨命运的重要原因。简介:《雾都孤儿》(英语:Oliver Twist),是英国作家查尔斯·狄更斯于1838年出版的写实小说。以雾都伦敦为背景,讲述了一个孤儿悲惨的身世及遭遇,主人公奥立弗在孤儿院长大,经历学徒生涯,艰苦逃难,误入贼窝,又被迫与狠毒的凶徒为伍,历尽无数辛酸,最后在善良人的帮助下,查明身世并获得了幸福。如同狄更斯的其他小说,本书揭露许多当时的社会问题,如救济院、童工、以及帮派吸收青少年参与犯罪等。本书曾多次改编为电影、电视及舞台剧。世界知名导演罗曼.波兰斯基于2005年也曾将此书拍成电影。作者简介:查尔斯·约翰·赫芬姆·狄更斯(Charles John Huffam Dickens,1812年2月7日-1870年6月9日),十九世纪英国最伟大的作家,也是一位以反映现实生活见长的作家,他在自己的作品中,以高超的艺术手法,描绘了包罗万象的社会图景,作品一贯表现出揭露和批判的锋芒,贯彻惩恶扬善的人道主义精神,塑造出众多令人难忘的人物形象。主要作品有《匹克威克外传》、《雾都孤儿》 、《老古玩店》、《艰难时世》、《我们共同的朋友》等。一百多年来他的代表作《双城记》在全世界盛行不衰,深受广大读者的欢迎。1870年6月9日狄更斯因脑溢血与世长辞。 146 74下一条回答

Character Profiles Agnes- Oliver’s mother who died giving only thing she left was a locket with her name inscribed. Nurse- Woman who delivered Oliver,and later died in the workhouse revealing the story of the locket and the night Oliver was born. Oliver Twist- The main character of the story,Oliver is an affection-starved little boy who will not commit was abused as a young child,and only wants to be adventures make him the best of friends and the worst of enemies. Mr..Mann - The woman who raised Oliver for the first nine treated him and her other orphans very poorly by beating and starving them. The town beadle who thinks very lowly of eventually marries and makes Oliver’s life more difficult. A chimneysweeper who wanted Oliver as an apprentice. A coffin maker that Oliver was apprenticed generally treated the boy well,but chose his wife’s lies over Oliver’s truths. Wife of the coffin maker who disliked young Oliver. Charlotte- Maid to the Sowerberry’s that ends up running away with Noah and beginning a life of crime. Noah Claypole - Another worker for the Sowerberry’s,Noah antagonizes Oliver when he was there,and when he begins to work for Fagin,his actions lead to the death of Nancy. Young Dick- A friend of Oliver’s at ’s who loves him. Jack Dawkins- “Artful Dodger” is a young accomplished thief who finds Oliver on the road to London and introduces him to Fagin. Fagin- The main antagonist in the story,“The Jew” takes Oliver under his wing and tries to make a pickpocket out of is a powerful crime leader who has an affection for only money and will kill anyone who stands in his way. Charley Bates- Another one of Fagin’s thieves who tends to laugh at everything in life. Betsy- A woman who works for Fagin. Nancy- A woman who works for Fagin and tries to help Oliver which eventually leads to her is passionate,caring,and loves Sikes,who eventually kills her. A man who Oliver’s thief friends rob on the takes Oliver in,and discovers his true parentage. ’s housekeeper who nurses Oliver back to health. A friend of who is very cynical of the boy but eventually helps to keep him safe. - Another evil character who is a member of Fagin’s has a little white dog that follows him threatens Oliver and reluctantly leaves him to die in a field after the boy was kills Nancy in a rage,and eventually kills himself. Tom Chitling- Another petty thief of Fagin’s Toby Crackit- A “flash” man who helps Sikes attempt to commit the robbery. Barney- A thief who helps Sikes. The matron of the workhouse Oliver was born in who eventually marries and here’s the confession of the nurse on her finds the evidence of Oliver’s parentage,and sells it to Monks. Giles- The butler of the Maylie household,he is the man who shot Oliver. Brittles- The “boy” of the Maylie household who was also there the night Oliver was shot. Rose Maylie- The adopted niece of who turns out to be Oliver’s is kind,loving,and a great joy in Oliver’s life. An old woman who accepts Oliver into her home and finally gives him a loving atmosphere to live in. - The doctor and friend of who helps Oliver in his is impatient and earnest,but also happy and kindhearted. Blathers Duff- The two Bow Street Runners who come to investigate the attempted are filled with stories to tell,and are suspicious of Oliver. Harry Maylie- The son of is deeply in love with Rose and would do anything to marry befriends Oliver and adds to the boy’s loving atmosphere. Monks/ Edward Leeford- Oliver’s older half brother who does not want to split his inheritance with the bastard destroys the evidence of Oliver’s mother,and is a cohort of Fagin and his gang

Good and Evil Described by Dickens: An Analysis of Typical Characters in Oliver TwistAbstractCharles Dickens is the greatest representative of English critical realism in the nineteenth century. One of Dickens’ favorite novels Oliver Twist is known all over the world for the well-portrayed characters. In Oliver Twist, dozens of characters are well portrayed, including good and evil. This thesis analyzes some of the typical characters in the novel. First, the child hero of the novel, Oliver Twist, is good incarnation described by Dickens; Oliver possess many precious characteristics. Second, Fagin and Sikes’ evil exposes completely and arouses readers antipathy and wrath. Finally, the complex poor character, Nancy, has conflicts between her inner conscience and her devotion to Sikes. Ultimately, she risks her life to help Oliver, which commits one of the most noble acts of kindness in the story. So the conclusion draws that Dickens believes that most people were good at heart, but at times, their good impulses could be distorted by terrible Words: Charles Dickens; Oliver Twist; goodness; nature; evil; ferocity 摘 要查尔斯�6�1狄更斯是19世纪英国伟大的批判现实主义作家。《雾都孤儿》是狄更斯最喜欢的作品之一,也由于作者对小说人物的成功刻画而闻名遐迩。在《雾都孤儿》中,许多的人物被成功的塑造,包括善良的和邪恶的。这篇论文分析了小说中的一些典型人物。首先,是儿童主人公奥利佛尔�6�1特维斯特是狄更斯笔下善良的化身,他拥有许多难能可贵的性格特征。其次,费金和塞克斯罪恶形象的充分暴露引起了读者的反感和憎恶。最后,可怜而又性格复杂的南茜陷入良心的发现和对爱人忠诚的两难境地。最终,她冒着生命危险帮助奥利佛尔是小说中最崇高的善行之一。通过对《雾都孤儿》典型人物的分析,可以得出这样的结论:狄更斯相信大多数人的内心是善良的,但有时,一些人的善念也许会因糟糕的外界环境而扭曲。关键词:查尔斯�6�1狄更斯、奥利佛尔�6�1特维斯特、善良、本性、罪恶、凶残希望你满意!

说的主人公奥利弗·退斯特,是一名生在济贫院的孤儿,忍饥挨饿,备受欺凌,但他始终保持着一颗善良的心。 奥利弗、南希、罗斯小姐都是善良的代表,他们都出生于苦难之中,在黑暗和充满罪恶的世界中成长,但在他们的心中始终保持着一偏纯洁的天地,一颗善良的心,种种磨难并不能使他们堕落或彻底堕落,发而更显示出他们出污泥而不染的光彩夺目的晶莹品质。最后,邪不胜正,正义的力量战胜了邪恶,虽然南希最后遇难,但正是她的死所召唤出来的惊天动地的社会正义力量,正是她在冥冥中的在天之灵,注定了邪恶势力的代表——费金团伙的灭顶之灾。因此在小说中,南希的精神得到了升华,奥利弗则得到了典型意义上的善报。而恶人的代表——费金、蒙克斯、邦布尔、塞克斯无不一一落得个悲惨的下场。 狄更斯在小说中描写了资本主义社会穷苦儿童的悲惨生活,揭露了贫民救济所和学校教育的黑暗,无情地揭露和鞭挞了资本主义社会的黑暗和虚伪。 现在就有这些。百度知道有英文的,需要翻译,我看了一下很好,但是我今天没时间,而且英语不太好,后天才能翻译给你,能等不?

雾都孤儿论文英语参考文献

《雾都孤儿》是狄更斯第二部长篇小说。这位年仅二十五岁的小说家决心学习英国现实主义画家威廉•荷加斯(William Hogarth,1697一1764)的榜样,勇敢地直面人生,真实地表现当时伦敦贫民窟的悲惨生活。他抱着一个崇高的道德意图:抗议社会的不公,并唤起社会舆论,推行改革,使处于水深火热中的贫民得到救助。正因为如此,狄更斯历来被我国及前苏联学者界定为“英国文学上批判现实主义的创始人和最伟大的代表”。对此,我有一些不同的见解:文学艺术是一种特殊的社会意识形态,它必然是社会存在的反映。但是,我们决不能把反映现实的文学都说成是现实主义文学,把“现实主义”的外延无限扩展。事实上,作家运用的创作方法多种多样,因人而异,这和作家的特殊气质和性格特点密切相关。狄更斯的创作,想象力极为丰富,充满诗的激情,他着意渲染自己的道德理想,处处突破自然的忠实临摹,借用一句歌德的话:它比自然高了一层。这和萨克雷、特洛罗普等坚持的客观。冷静、严格写实的方法有显著的区别。

文学研究论文参考文献

论文写作中我们需要大量阅读参考文献来丰富我们的知识面,拓展我们的知识深度。下面是我和大家分享的文学研究论文参考文献,更多内容请关注毕业论文网。

篇一:参考文献

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[14] 支翠霞. 新闻翻译的后殖民视角[D]. 湖南工业大学 2012

[15] 薛颖然. 目的论视野下的英汉字幕翻译[D]. 湖南工业大学 2012

[16] 贺倩. 女性主义翻译理论与小说Jane Eyre的翻译[D]. 新疆师范大学 2012

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[18] 吴云云. 《简爱》的女权话语研究[D]. 华北电力大学(北京) 2010

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[14] 赵俊姝. 文学多元系统理论视角解读胡适翻译思想[J]. 昆明师范高等专科学校学报. 2005(02)

[15] 李坤,贾德江. 《简爱》两个中译本的历时比较[J]. 河北理工学院学报(社会科学版). 2007(01)

[16] 苏留华. 小说对话的翻译--从符号学角度分析《简·爱》[J]. 广州大学学报(社会科学版). 2004(11)

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[18] Andre Source Book. . 2004

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篇三:参考文献

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[5] 笪鸿安,陈莉. 从《简·爱》两汉译本谈直译与意译的运用[J]. 河海大学学报(社会科学版). 1999(03)

[6] 叶荷. 翻译与改写[D]. 华侨大学 2009

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[8] 廖秋忠. 篇章与语用和句法研究[J]. 语言教学与研究. 1991(04)

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[10] 张焰明. 剩余信息在翻译中的应用--兼评祝庆英和黄源深的《简·爱》译本[J]. 韩山师范学院学报(社会科学版). 2004(01)

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《David ·section wave 》BE 19 century England criticize realism master more of a representative the novel which has a strong autobiography color, more the use "the history and experience of little David's oneself", never little aspect review and tallied up own living road, reflected his life philosophy and morals article passes host the joys and sorrows of male David's whole life, announcing to public multi-layerly at that time a social true feature, outstanding earth's surface now money's corrosion to the marriage, family and the society of the formations of a series tragedy are what money causeses in the virtuous the mother who cheat to marry David is a her property;Loving the's eloping is through can not stand peculiarly come-on;The gram is a pain and sufferings, the despair of the sea isn't the bad result that the money results in mean mean person's hopings also in the money to lure a next move to tread the degenerative, coming to a shameful end of imprisonment for life the is setting out from the thought of humanitarianism, exposing the crime of money, uncovering the beautiful purdah of"Victoria peaceful times" thus, presenting to conceal afterward social true in the person up, David ·section wave the poured into the author's all strenuous efforts his orphan in spite of, ages suffer of various whet difficult and sad, be still he struggles unyieldingly after becoming adult, all expressing a small pota to look for the painful process of exit in the capitalism greatly bitter and big and difficult taste David of[with] the human life happiness and the warmth behind, what to depend is he sincerity, keep a rate of character, actively heading up of spirit, and to the heart of the person's clean and pure friendly is also the ideal female whom the author puts forth effort to current and outside beautiful looks, and then have endocentric virtue, since the fortitude and resilience doesn't pull out ground to protect to is subjected to the old father that the rare bullies, and then supports David of bitterness of suffering the end and David combine, is "thought and aim of consistent", this kind of perfect marriage makes the novelistic coda ocean overflow one parties happiness and hope of of them are more a the ideal incarnation of the propertied class humanitarianism and of this kind of thought more the is personal of career's ising friendly and bad is an always thinks being placed in is subjected to the common run of people of oppressing the position, its teachings the virtuous thoughts and feelings is by long odds in those ruler, exactly according to this kind of conviction, in the novel many common run of peoples if the fisherman opens up a fruit to lift, sea , though house poverty if wash, have never been subjected to an education, have one truly plain, docile of heart, with full of of the suggest blessing and it make for become fresh and clear contrast.

实再现经典名著 在原创能力普遍衰竭的今天,无数电影人将目光投向经典名著,拙劣的改编者往往对原著伤筋动骨,既伤害了先人又贻误了后代,更有不少投机取巧者只把名著的架子拿来,装的是自己的货色,这样的改编实际上是移植和借用。在过去20多个《雾都孤儿》电影版本中,童党头目“费金”均被描绘成一个十恶不赦的大 ... 据悉,为还原19世纪30年代英国伦敦的风貌,主创人员研究了大量当时伦敦的地图和 ...雾都孤儿》. 以电影绘制动态油画 由大师解读名著经典.

雾都孤儿论文英文文献

Oliver Twist Oliver Twist, one of the most famous works of Charles Dickens’, is a novel reflecting the tragic fact of the life in Britain in 18th century. The author who himself was born in a poor family wrote this novel in his twenties with a view to reveal the ugly masks of those cruel criminals and to expose the horror and violence hidden underneath the narrow and dirty streets in London. The hero of this novel was Oliver Twist, an orphan, who was thrown into a world full of poverty and crime. He suffered enormous pain, such as hunger, thirst, beating and abuse. While reading the tragic experiences of the little Oliver, I was shocked by his sufferings. I felt for the poor boy, but at the same time I detested the evil Fagin and the brutal Bill. To my relief, as was written in all the best stories, the goodness eventually conquered devil and Oliver lived a happy life in the end. One of the plots that attracted me most is that after the theft, little Oliver was allowed to recover in the kind care of Mrs. Maylie and Rose and began a new life. He went for walks with them, or Rose read to him, and he worked hard at his lessons. He felt as if he had left behind forever the world of crime and hardship and poverty. How can such a little boy who had already suffered oppressive affliction remain pure in body and mind? The reason is the nature of goodness. I think it is the most important information implied in the novel by Dickens-he believed that goodness could conquer every difficulty. Although I don’t think goodness is omnipotent, yet I do believe that those who are kind-hearted live more happily than those who are evil-minded. For me, the nature of goodness is one of the most necessary character for a person. Goodness is to humans what water is to fish. He who is without goodness is an utterly worthless person. On the contrary, as the famous saying goes, ‘The fragrance always stays in the hand that gives the rose’, he who is with goodness undoubtedly is a happy and useful person. People receiving his help are grateful to him and he also gets gratified from what he has done, and thus he can do good to both the people he has helped and himself. To my disappointment, nowadays some people seem to doubt the existence of the goodness in humanity. They look down on people’s honesty and kindness, thinking it foolish of people to be warm-hearted. As a result, they show no sympathy to those who are in trouble and seldom offer to help others. On the other hand, they attach importance to money and benefit. In their opinion, money is the only real object while emotions and morality are nihility. If they cannot get profit from showing their ‘kindness’, they draw back when others are faced with trouble and even hit a man when he is down. They are one of the sorts that I really detest. Francis Bacon said in his essay, ‘Goodness, of all virtues and dignities of the mind, is the greatest, being the character of the Deity, and without it, man is a busy, mischievous, wretched thing, no better than a kind of vermin.’ That is to say a person without goodness is destined to lose everything. Therefore, I, a kind person, want to tell those ‘vermin-to-be’ to learn from the kind Oliver and regain the nature of goodness. 雾都孤儿 雾都孤儿》,其中最著名的作品的查尔斯•狄更斯的《反映,是一种新型的悲惨的现实,在18世纪的英国的生活。 作者自己出生在一个贫穷的家庭写这本书在他二十几岁时为了揭示丑陋的面具的残酷的罪犯,让恐怖和暴力隐藏在狭窄的,肮脏的街道在伦敦。 这本小说是的英雄,《雾都孤儿孤儿,谁被投进了的世界充满着贫穷和犯罪。他遭受巨大的痛苦,如饥饿、干渴、殴打和虐待。在阅读《悲惨的经历的小奥利弗,我感到震惊的是他的痛苦经历。我觉得为了可怜的男孩子,但同时我厌恶邪恶和残酷Fagin帐单。使我松了口气,写在所有最好的故事,最终征服了魔鬼,奥利佛善过上了幸福美满的生活结束。一个最吸引我的计谋是盗窃,小奥利弗被允许这种康复照顾夫人Maylie和玫瑰开始了一种新的生活。他去散步,与他们,或玫瑰念给他听,他努力学习功课。他感到他先前留下的世界永远犯罪和困难和贫穷。 怎能一个小男孩已经遭受苦难保持纯洁的压迫身体和心灵吗?原因是处于善性品德之中。我认为这是最重要的信息的小说中隐含Dickens-he相信善良能战胜一切困难。虽然我并不认为善良是无所不能的,我却相信,那些都是善良的过的更幸福的人比那些是愚昧无知。 对我来说,处于善性的品德是其中一个最必要的个性的一个人。善良是给人类就像鱼儿离不开水一样。谁是没有良善是一个完全无用的人。相反,正如著名的老话所说:“香味的手总是待在给玫瑰”一样。给你推荐一个网站,超棒!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Good and Evil Described by Dickens: An Analysis of Typical Characters in Oliver TwistAbstractCharles Dickens is the greatest representative of English critical realism in the nineteenth century. One of Dickens’ favorite novels Oliver Twist is known all over the world for the well-portrayed characters. In Oliver Twist, dozens of characters are well portrayed, including good and evil. This thesis analyzes some of the typical characters in the novel. First, the child hero of the novel, Oliver Twist, is good incarnation described by Dickens; Oliver possess many precious characteristics. Second, Fagin and Sikes’ evil exposes completely and arouses readers antipathy and wrath. Finally, the complex poor character, Nancy, has conflicts between her inner conscience and her devotion to Sikes. Ultimately, she risks her life to help Oliver, which commits one of the most noble acts of kindness in the story. So the conclusion draws that Dickens believes that most people were good at heart, but at times, their good impulses could be distorted by terrible Words: Charles Dickens; Oliver Twist; goodness; nature; evil; ferocity 摘 要查尔斯�6�1狄更斯是19世纪英国伟大的批判现实主义作家。《雾都孤儿》是狄更斯最喜欢的作品之一,也由于作者对小说人物的成功刻画而闻名遐迩。在《雾都孤儿》中,许多的人物被成功的塑造,包括善良的和邪恶的。这篇论文分析了小说中的一些典型人物。首先,是儿童主人公奥利佛尔�6�1特维斯特是狄更斯笔下善良的化身,他拥有许多难能可贵的性格特征。其次,费金和塞克斯罪恶形象的充分暴露引起了读者的反感和憎恶。最后,可怜而又性格复杂的南茜陷入良心的发现和对爱人忠诚的两难境地。最终,她冒着生命危险帮助奥利佛尔是小说中最崇高的善行之一。通过对《雾都孤儿》典型人物的分析,可以得出这样的结论:狄更斯相信大多数人的内心是善良的,但有时,一些人的善念也许会因糟糕的外界环境而扭曲。关键词:查尔斯�6�1狄更斯、奥利佛尔�6�1特维斯特、善良、本性、罪恶、凶残希望你满意!

买本雾都孤儿的蓝星导读,就是那种双语的小蓝本,虽然写得很浅显,但故事和人物分析挺全面的,就算你以前没读过这部小说,用它就行,省时间最大的问题就是定题,要看你的指导老师严不严了,一定把论点范围缩小再缩小,具体再具体在学校提供给你们的文献库多多下载文献资料,雾都孤儿的的文献很多,能下载到你想吐,但这样不愁没得写 还有问题可以联系我

Oliver Twist一、英国作家狄更斯的名著。关于狄更斯和他的小说艺术,心里早有一些想法,趁写这篇前言之便,说出来,就正于广大狄更斯爱好者。狄更斯生于英国朴茨茂斯的一个贫苦家庭,父亲是个海军小职员,10岁时全家被迁入债务入监狱,11岁起就开始承担繁重的家务,12岁时被迫辍学到鞋油作坊当学徒,饱受侮辱,从而对工人阶级的生活和苦难有所了解,尤其对不幸的儿童产生了深厚的同情。16岁时,他在律师事务所当缮写员,走遍伦敦大街小巷,广泛了解社,后又担任法庭速记员和新闻记者,熟悉了议会政治中的种种弊端。当时他为伦敦几家报纸拟稿。狄更斯发表1836年底的第一部长篇小说、讽刺资产阶级民主虚伪性的〈匹克威克外传〉就取得了惊人的成就,使他一举成名。此后34年中,他共写了十几部长篇小说。24岁时和凯瑟琳女士结婚,由于性格和趣味上的差异,给他的创作,特别是晚年生活带来不幸。他一生除了刻苦写作外还喜欢戏剧,曾亲自参加演出和导演,举办过朗诵会。1870年6月他在写作小说〈艾德温。德鲁德之谜〉时,由于劳累过度,谇然逝世。葬于伦敦斯敏斯特教堂。狄更斯在小说中无情地揭露和鞭挞了资本主义社会的黑暗和虚伪。1838年和1839年,他发表了〈雾都孤儿〉和〈尼古拉斯。尼可贝〉,描写了资本主义社会穷苦儿童的悲惨生活,揭露了贫民救济所和学校教育的黑暗。狄更斯是英国最伟大的小说家之一,英国现实主义文学的杰出代表,对世界文学有巨大的影响。《雾都孤儿》是狄更斯第二部长篇小说。这位年仅二十五岁的小说家决心学习英国现实主义画家威廉•荷加斯(William Hogarth,1697一1764)的榜样,勇敢地直面人生,真实地表现当时伦敦贫民窟的悲惨生活。他抱着一个崇高的道德意图:抗议社会的不公,并唤起社会舆论,推行改革,使处于水深火热中的贫民得到救助。正因为如此,狄更斯历来被我国及前苏联学者界定为“英国文学上批判现实主义的创始人和最伟大的代表”。对此,我有一些不同的见解:文学艺术是一种特殊的社会意识形态,它必然是社会存在的反映。但是,我们决不能把反映现实的文学都说成是现实主义文学,把“现实主义”的外延无限扩展。事实上,作家运用的创作方法多种多样,因人而异,这和作家的特殊气质和性格特点密切相关。狄更斯的创作,想象力极为丰富,充满诗的激情,他着意渲染自己的道德理想,处处突破自然的忠实临摹,借用一句歌德的话:它比自然高了一层。这和萨克雷、特洛罗普等坚持的客观。冷静、严格写实的方法有显著的区别。试以《雾都孤儿》为例,(一)个性化的语言是狄更斯在人物塑造上运用得十分出色的一种手段。书中的流氓、盗贼、妓女的语言都切合其身份,甚至还用了行业的黑话。然而,狄更斯决不作自然主义的再现,而是进行加工、提炼和选择,避免使用污秽、下流的话语。主人公奥立弗语言规范、谈吐文雅,他甚至不知偷窃为何物。他是在济贫院长大的孤儿,从未受到良好的教育,所接触的都是罪恶累累、堕落不堪之辈,他怎么会讲这么好的英文呢?这用“人是一切社会关系总和”的历史唯物主义观点是无法解释的。可见,狄更斯着力表现的是自己的道德理想,而不是追求完全的逼真。(二)在优秀的现实主义小说中,故事情节往往是在环境作用下的人物性格发展史,即高尔基所说的“某种性格、典型的成长和构成的历史”。然而,狄更斯不拘任何格套,想要多少巧合就安排多少巧合。奥立弗第一次跟小偷上街,被掏兜的第一人恰巧就是他亡父的好友布朗罗。第二次,他在匪徒赛克斯的劫持下入室行窃,被偷的恰好是他亲姨妈露丝•梅莱家。这在情理上无论如何是说不过去的。但狄更斯自有天大的本领,在具体的细节描写中充满生活气息和激情,使你读时紧张得喘不过气来,对这种本来是牵强的、不自然的情节也不得不信以为真。这就是狄更斯的艺术世界的魅力。(三)狄更斯写作时,始终有一种“感同身受的想象力”(Sympathetic imagination),即使对十恶不赦的人物也一样。书中贼首、老犹太费金受审的一场始终从费金的心理视角出发。他从天花板看到地板,只见重重叠叠的眼睛都在注视着自己。他听到对他罪行的陈述报告,他把恳求的目光转向律师,希望能为他辩护几句。人群中有人在吃东西,有人用手绢扇风,还有一名青年画家在画他的素描,他心想:不知道像不像,真想伸过脖子去看一看……一位绅士出去又进来,他想:准是吃饭去了,不知吃的什么饭?看到铁栏杆上有尖刺,他琢磨着:这很容易折断。从此又想到绞刑架,这时,他听到自己被处绞刑。他只是喃喃地说,自己岁数大了,大了,接着就什么声音也发不出来了。在这里,狄更斯精心选择了一系列细节,不但描绘了客观事物,而且切入了人物的内心世界,表现了他极其丰富的想象力。他运用的艺术方法,不是“批判现实主义”所能概括的。我倒是赞赏英国作家、狄更斯专家乔治•吉辛(George Giss-ing,1857—1903)的表述,他把狄更斯的创作方法称为“浪漫的现实主义”(romantic realism)。我认为这一表述才够准确,才符合狄更斯小说艺术的实际。小说的主人公奥利弗。特威斯特,是一名生在济贫院的孤儿,忍饥挨饿,备受欺凌,由于不堪棺材店老板娘、教区执事邦布儿等人的虐待而独自逃往伦敦,不幸刚一到达就误入贼窟。窃贼团伙的首领费金千方百计,企图把奥利弗训练为扒手供他驱使。奥利弗跟随窃贼伙伴“机灵鬼”和贝茨上街时,被误认为他偷了一位叫布朗洛的绅士(恰巧是他父亲生前的好友)的手绢而被警察逮捕。后因书摊老板证明了他的无辜,说明小偷另有其人,他才被释放。由于他当时病重昏迷,且容貌酷似友人生前留下的一副少妇画像,布朗洛收留他在家中治病,得到布朗洛及其女管家比德温太太无微不至的关怀,第一次感受到人间的温暖。窃贼团伙害怕奥利弗会泄露团伙的秘密,在费金指示下,塞克斯和南希费尽心机,趁奥利弗外出替布朗洛归还书摊老板的图书的时候用计使他重新陷入了贼窟。但当费金试图惩罚毒打奥利弗的上时候,南希挺身而出保护了奥利弗。费金用威胁、利诱、灌输等手段企图迫使奥利弗成为一名窃贼,成为费金的摇钱树。一天黑夜,奥利弗在塞克斯的胁迫下参加对一座大宅院的行窃。正当奥利弗准备趁爬进窗户的机会向主人报告时,被管家发现后开枪打伤。窃贼仓惶逃跑时,把奥利弗丢弃在路旁水沟之中。奥利弗在雨雪之中带伤爬行,无意中又回道那家宅院,昏到在门口。好心的主人梅丽夫人及其养女罗斯小姐收留并庇护了他。无巧不成书,这位罗斯小姐正是奥利弗的姨妈,但双方都不知道。在梅丽夫人家,奥利弗真正享受到了人生的温馨和美好。但费金团伙却不能放过奥利弗。有一天一个名叫蒙克斯的人来找费金,这人是奥利弗的同父异母兄长,由于他的不肖,他父亲在遗嘱中将全部遗产给了奥利弗,除非奥利弗和蒙克斯是一样的不肖儿女,遗产才可由蒙克斯继承。为此蒙克斯出高价买通费金,要他使奥利弗变成不可救药的罪犯,以便霸占奥利弗名下的全部遗产,并发泄自己对已去世的父亲的怨恨。正当蒙克斯得意洋洋的谈到他如何和帮布尔夫妇狼狈为奸,毁灭了能证明奥利弗身份的唯一证据的时候,被南希听见。南西见义勇为,同情奥利弗的遭遇,冒生命危险,偷偷找到罗斯小姐,向她报告了这一切。正当罗斯小姐考虑如何行动时,奥利弗告诉她,他找到了布朗洛先生。罗斯小姐就和布朗洛商议了处理方法。罗斯小姐在布朗洛陪同下再次和南西会面时,布朗洛获知蒙克斯即他的已故好友埃得温。利弗得的不肖儿子,决定亲自找蒙克斯交涉,但他们的谈话被费金派出的密探听见。塞克斯就凶残的杀害了南西。南西之死使费金团伙遭到了灭顶之灾。费金被捕,后上了绞刑架,塞克斯在逃窜中失足被自己的绳子勒死。与此同时,蒙克斯被布朗洛挟持到家中,逼他供出了一切,事情真相大白,奥利弗被布朗洛收为养子,从此结束了他的苦难的童年。为了给蒙克斯自新的机会,把本应全归奥利弗继承的遗产分一半给他。但蒙克斯劣性不改,把家产挥霍殆尽,继续作恶,终被锒铛入狱,死在狱中。邦布尔夫恶有恶报,被革去一切职务,一贫如洗,在他们曾经作威作福的济贫院度过余生。在这本书中,奥利弗、南希、罗斯小姐都是善良的代表,他们都出生于苦难之中,在黑暗和充满罪恶的世界中成长,但在他们的心中始终保持着一偏纯洁的天地,一颗善良的心,种种磨难并不能使他们堕落或彻底堕落,发而更显示出他们出污泥而不染的光彩夺目的晶莹品质。最后,邪不胜正,正义的力量战胜了邪恶,虽然南希最后遇难,但正是她的死所召唤出来的惊天动地的社会正义力量,正是她在冥冥中的在天之灵,注定了邪恶势力的代表——费金团伙的灭顶之灾。因此在小说中,南希的精神得到了升华,奥利弗则得到了典型意义上的善报。而恶人的代表——费金、蒙克斯、邦布尔、塞克斯无不一一落得个悲惨的下场。

英语本科文学雾都孤儿论文格式

Good and Evil Described by Dickens: An Analysis of Typical Characters in Oliver TwistAbstractCharles Dickens is the greatest representative of English critical realism in the nineteenth century. One of Dickens’ favorite novels Oliver Twist is known all over the world for the well-portrayed characters. In Oliver Twist, dozens of characters are well portrayed, including good and evil. This thesis analyzes some of the typical characters in the novel. First, the child hero of the novel, Oliver Twist, is good incarnation described by Dickens; Oliver possess many precious characteristics. Second, Fagin and Sikes’ evil exposes completely and arouses readers antipathy and wrath. Finally, the complex poor character, Nancy, has conflicts between her inner conscience and her devotion to Sikes. Ultimately, she risks her life to help Oliver, which commits one of the most noble acts of kindness in the story. So the conclusion draws that Dickens believes that most people were good at heart, but at times, their good impulses could be distorted by terrible Words: Charles Dickens; Oliver Twist; goodness; nature; evil; ferocity 摘 要查尔斯�6�1狄更斯是19世纪英国伟大的批判现实主义作家。《雾都孤儿》是狄更斯最喜欢的作品之一,也由于作者对小说人物的成功刻画而闻名遐迩。在《雾都孤儿》中,许多的人物被成功的塑造,包括善良的和邪恶的。这篇论文分析了小说中的一些典型人物。首先,是儿童主人公奥利佛尔�6�1特维斯特是狄更斯笔下善良的化身,他拥有许多难能可贵的性格特征。其次,费金和塞克斯罪恶形象的充分暴露引起了读者的反感和憎恶。最后,可怜而又性格复杂的南茜陷入良心的发现和对爱人忠诚的两难境地。最终,她冒着生命危险帮助奥利佛尔是小说中最崇高的善行之一。通过对《雾都孤儿》典型人物的分析,可以得出这样的结论:狄更斯相信大多数人的内心是善良的,但有时,一些人的善念也许会因糟糕的外界环境而扭曲。关键词:查尔斯�6�1狄更斯、奥利佛尔�6�1特维斯特、善良、本性、罪恶、凶残希望你满意!

幽默艺术这我能写,不过怎么发给你验证

《David ·section wave 》BE 19 century England criticize realism master more of a representative the novel which has a strong autobiography color, more the use "the history and experience of little David's oneself", never little aspect review and tallied up own living road, reflected his life philosophy and morals article passes host the joys and sorrows of male David's whole life, announcing to public multi-layerly at that time a social true feature, outstanding earth's surface now money's corrosion to the marriage, family and the society of the formations of a series tragedy are what money causeses in the virtuous the mother who cheat to marry David is a her property;Loving the's eloping is through can not stand peculiarly come-on;The gram is a pain and sufferings, the despair of the sea isn't the bad result that the money results in mean mean person's hopings also in the money to lure a next move to tread the degenerative, coming to a shameful end of imprisonment for life the is setting out from the thought of humanitarianism, exposing the crime of money, uncovering the beautiful purdah of"Victoria peaceful times" thus, presenting to conceal afterward social true in the person up, David ·section wave the poured into the author's all strenuous efforts his orphan in spite of, ages suffer of various whet difficult and sad, be still he struggles unyieldingly after becoming adult, all expressing a small pota to look for the painful process of exit in the capitalism greatly bitter and big and difficult taste David of[with] the human life happiness and the warmth behind, what to depend is he sincerity, keep a rate of character, actively heading up of spirit, and to the heart of the person's clean and pure friendly is also the ideal female whom the author puts forth effort to current and outside beautiful looks, and then have endocentric virtue, since the fortitude and resilience doesn't pull out ground to protect to is subjected to the old father that the rare bullies, and then supports David of bitterness of suffering the end and David combine, is "thought and aim of consistent", this kind of perfect marriage makes the novelistic coda ocean overflow one parties happiness and hope of of them are more a the ideal incarnation of the propertied class humanitarianism and of this kind of thought more the is personal of career's ising friendly and bad is an always thinks being placed in is subjected to the common run of people of oppressing the position, its teachings the virtuous thoughts and feelings is by long odds in those ruler, exactly according to this kind of conviction, in the novel many common run of peoples if the fisherman opens up a fruit to lift, sea , though house poverty if wash, have never been subjected to an education, have one truly plain, docile of heart, with full of of the suggest blessing and it make for become fresh and clear contrast.

买本雾都孤儿的蓝星导读,就是那种双语的小蓝本,虽然写得很浅显,但故事和人物分析挺全面的,就算你以前没读过这部小说,用它就行,省时间最大的问题就是定题,要看你的指导老师严不严了,一定把论点范围缩小再缩小,具体再具体在学校提供给你们的文献库多多下载文献资料,雾都孤儿的的文献很多,能下载到你想吐,但这样不愁没得写 还有问题可以联系我

雾都孤儿论文期刊

标题1:如何利用辞典学习英语 目的:找到利用辞典学习英语的方法。 内容:1、调查;2、查资料;3、写作;4、修改。 参考资料:1、国内期刊:《现代外语》、《外语教学》、《外语研究》;2、书籍;3、互联网。 标题2:英语口语练习中的语音训练 目的:探索语音训练的方法以提高英语口语。 内容:1、调查;2、查资料;3、写作;4、修改。 参考资料:1、国内主要期刊:《中小学英语教学》、《中国教育》、《外语界》、《外语教学》等;2、书籍;3、互联网。 标题3:英汉翻译中的“信”的原则 目的:了解英汉翻译练习的“信”的本质并遵循此原则。 内容:1、调查;2、查资料;3、写作;4、修改。 参考资料:1、国内期刊:《现代外语》、《外语教学》、《外语研究》;2、书籍;3、互联网。 标题4:幼儿英语教学中的智力开发 目的:探索幼儿学习英语与智力开发的关系。 内容:1、调查;2、查资料;3、写作;4、修改。 参考资料:1、国内主要期刊:《中小学英语教学》、《中国教育》;2、书籍;3、互联网。 标题5:新时代报刊阅读的特点 目的:了解新时代报刊的新特点并探讨如何更好地阅读报刊。 内容:1、调查;2、查资料;3、写作;4、修改。 参考资料:1、国内期刊:《现代外语》、《外语教学》、《外语研究》;2、书籍;3、互联网

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1.《红字》中海丝特 白兰不理智的一面(The Irrational Side of Hester Prynne of The Scarlet Letter)2. 《董贝父子》中的矛盾冲突(The Conflict in Donbey and Son)3. 论文化不同对联想意义及翻译的影响(On Influence of Cultural Differences on Associative Meanings and Translation)4. 美国教育的衰弱(The Drop of American Education)5. 19世纪欧洲移民对美国工业化的积极影响(The Positive Impacts of European Immigration on American Industrialization in the 19th Century。6. 朱丽叶之人物分析(Character Studies in Juliet)7. 主述理论在文学中的运用(The Application of the Thematic Theory in Literature)8. 语用学中的会话含义理论(Conversational Implicature Theory in Pragmatics)9. 英语语音简析及对提高初学者口语的指导(A Brief Analysis of English Phonetics as well as a Guide to Improve Learners’ Oral English)10. 比较两种对于哈姆雷特复仇的评论(Comparison on Two Kinds of Comments on Hamlet’s Revenge)11. 英语语言中的性别歧视 (Sexism in English Language)12. 英语的学与教 (English Learning and Teaching)13. 由美国2004年总统选举所想到的 (More than 2004 Presidential Election)14. 论腐朽世界中的纯洁品质——关于《雾都孤儿》的赏析 (The Purity in a Corrupt World—An Analysis of Oliver Twister)15. 论理智与情感之关系——对《理智与情感》的人物分析(上述论文题目皆来源于学术堂)

实再现经典名著 在原创能力普遍衰竭的今天,无数电影人将目光投向经典名著,拙劣的改编者往往对原著伤筋动骨,既伤害了先人又贻误了后代,更有不少投机取巧者只把名著的架子拿来,装的是自己的货色,这样的改编实际上是移植和借用。在过去20多个《雾都孤儿》电影版本中,童党头目“费金”均被描绘成一个十恶不赦的大 ... 据悉,为还原19世纪30年代英国伦敦的风貌,主创人员研究了大量当时伦敦的地图和 ...雾都孤儿》. 以电影绘制动态油画 由大师解读名著经典.

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