短语学研究论文

英语语言学毕业论文哪些题目好写？ 一、英语语言学毕业论文题目：1、中西语言方式对比2、 词汇学3、 近代英语语言的衍变二、英语语言学课程由三个知识模块组成：理论启蒙、基础理论、研究方法。 理论启蒙模块内容涉及英语的词汇知识、语音知识、语法知识、修辞知识、语体知识、英语变体、英语学习策略等。 基础理论模块由英语语言学概论执行，内容涉及语言的各种属性、语言学的学科知识、语音学、形态学、句法学、语义学、语用学、社会语言学、语言与心理、语言与文化、语言习得等。 研究方法模块通过介绍语言学研究的设计与分析方法，帮助学生掌握从事语言研究的本领，并直接与本科毕业论文的写作挂钩。 三、毕业论文，泛指专科毕业论文、本科毕业论文（学士学位毕业论文）、硕士研究生毕业论文（硕士学位论文）、博士研究生毕业论文（博士学位论文）等，即需要在学业完成前写作并提交的论文，是教学或科研活动的重要组成部分之一。 语言学英语专业毕业论文哪个方面比较好写？ 说实话毕业论文弄好的话还是比较烦人的，准备了两个星期也没弄出来，题目全被否决了，老师又不给现成的题目，选题都麻烦的不得了，最后直接找VIP英语论文网的帮我的，值得庆幸的是我还好找VIP英语论文网的老师帮了忙，还辅导我熟悉了论文，还有答辩的问题，老师也没发现有什么问题，还是顺利的通过了，嘿嘿 对于英语专业的学生来说应该如何学习语言学论文答辩,最好300字以 名词化的语篇功能330诺曼时期法语对英语词汇的影响339浅谈英语虚拟语气的语用功能340浅谈英语虚拟语气及其语用功能345浅析二十世纪计算机英语词汇的构成特点346浅析汉英动物谚语中的文化348浅析英汉语言中的性别歧视现象及其根源349浅析英语禁忌语及其发展352浅析英语无标志被动句356浅议译者能力359认知语言学角度下“within” 的空间隐喻意义365商标英语汉译的原则和方法384体育新闻英语文体研究375社会语言学视野中的网络语言418新闻英语中的语法特点研究423颜色词在英汉互译中的不对应性425移就的审美价值和生成基础426以认知为基础的颜色隐喻研究428隐喻认知功能研究的新视角429隐喻与一词多义的关系438英汉被动句对比研究439英汉宾语类型差异的认知原因440英汉动词非谓语用法之比较研究442英汉否定问句的答句对比研究443英汉汉英双关语及其翻译研究444英汉合成词构词对比研究446英汉名词短语修饰模式比较447英汉拟声词异同探讨448英汉人称代词运用对比研究449英汉人名的比较研究450英汉时间的空间隐喻对比研究451英汉习语的文化共性和个性的研究453英汉颜色词的引申义的文化差别454英汉颜色词跨域对比分析？—以RED和红为例458英汉隐喻性词汇对比研究462英汉语中红绿色文化比较468英语道歉方式研究 语言学论文的研究思路怎么写 语言学论文的困惑：选题是否有新意或价值，选题是否可行，选题如何打开思路。 一、选题原则：选题要新颖，选题路径：学科、方向、领域、课题、话题、问题，解决方法、效果评估。 选题方向：学科前沿课题，特别是学科交叉性课题，有扩展空间和创新余地。 二、误区：前辈研究很多的东西，没有多少好研究的，在前人的基础上不容再攀高峰。 这需要看研究目标、看研究问题，看研究框架，润物细无声，于无声处听惊雷，时代在进补，科学在发展，流水不腐户枢不蠹，多元化思考，发散思维，去研究人家没有研究过的东西一定有价值，同时前辈的研究成果也可去粗取精，继承学术也要与时俱进，有创新才有发展。 三、从选题找创新：面向新的语言现象（网络时代、自媒体时代语言的研究）、面向旧的语言现象（旧有语言的发展和继承，交叉发展进化等），面向特定语言理论（补充、修正、完善）、面向学科交叉点（社会心理学与语用学：语码转换、符号代替等。 ）理论研究：寻求共性（语言共性、语用共性、认知共性等）。 应用研究：寻求对策（面向规划政策、实践（教学、口语化应用、翻译、矫正等。 ）。 四、那些选题不会有创新：选题太大，太泛，如语法的认知研究，汉语英语系统的对不分析，认知语法初探等。 太微观没有一般理论性价值。 选题太大，容易重复别人的研究。 结论指向容易归结的常识化和空泛化。 怎样写语言学论文 How to improve your English in full detail (my experience) The Third Edition To be good at English is not particularly easy but not terribly hard you start to learn sentences, or new words, the first and also the most important step is the ＂pronunciation＂. To pronounce perfectly you should buy a tape to assist you to learn and practise. This is the fundamental step to learn English, ignore or pay no attention to this step; you will not learn proper English and you will find the later steps more and more difficult. If you are solid and accurate in pronunciation, you will find the later steps much easier and you will stand firmly on the right mastering the pronunciation perfectly, it is the time to accumulate new words and useful expressions. Of course start from the simplest words like “hello, hi, you, me, he, him, his, her”, etc.... and expressions like “how are you, how old are you, how do you do”, etc.......... It is essential to write the words on a piece of paper so that you remember them well. Actually everyone had done these at his/her primary school.*************Now let me tell you how I learnt English in China. ******************* Speaking:In China, you won"t have enough chances to speak English. What I did was in the morning I got up early and read aloud the texts in the textbooks. The initial aim was to achieve the same speed as the tape, and then being able to read aloud the texts with the same style as the English announcer in the tape. By doing this, it helps you to consolidate your pronunciation and it is much easier to learn English in China because you can watch some TV channels in English. The more channels in English the better because you can choose your preferred programmes and it helps you to learn English with interests of your own, hence ideal for listening and expression/words is also very useful to write diaries. On writing diaries, it is not useful if you just write it without the care of grammar and spelling. When you finish you should always read your diaries again to check for errors and refine your sentences (. remove repetitive words, use better expressions, and sort out the structure of the sentences).Reading:It is also very important to read story books in English, starting from thin ones with not many new words. Read as many thin books as you possibly can. Little by Little you will want to read thicker books, and your reading ability will get even four elements together:I have to emphasise that when you do all these reading, listening, writing and speaking; you should join them together as a whole, apply the new words you learn from watching TV, reading books to your writing and enhancement of learning comes from getting hold of the possible opportunities to speak English (in China or abroad):In China, you should try to go to local English corner to practise your oral English. If you are abroad then you should make a lot of English or international friends so you always have the opportunity to speak Spoken English, attitude is very important. You need to be very keen and you must not be shy. Never be afraid to make mistakes. Always think that a talk in English with some one will help you can think in this way: since my parents have paid so much to support me to study abroad, the money is partly spent on the international environment for learning English; therefore I ought to try my best to take every opportunity to practise my English. My English has risen to a higher level in the last 2 years, because I talk in English most of the time. Having some international friends is particularly useful indeed. Summing up the activities:I have also been watching TV too. The real improvement lies in staying with international friends long enough and watching a lot of TV such as news, football, dramas, documentaries etc.... Writing diaries also helps me to remember good words, good expressions and practise sentence structuring.*****Now, I have finished talking about how to learn and improve General is the time to switch to ＂Your Major in English＂ ******************************* Knowing general English on its own is not going to be sufficient for most people. Skills are as important as mastering another language. General English helps people to communicate with each other in their lives. Technical English helps you to take on challenges to change the world for the highest, to earn money for your living for the people who have a degree in English go abroad to learn something different but heavily based on the language such as Media study, ... 中文系 关于语言学的论文题目 and the relationship between stress, emphasis, accent and prominence is also defined differently;s build a fire. Táá diné "ooljéé". A syllable can be divided into three parts. In English only long vowels and diphthongs can occur in open syllablesOn suprasegmental features 一. Introduction So far we have been talking about phonetic features as they apply to single phonetic segments: phonetic. (Hawaiian) On the other hand. The study of phonological features which applies to groups larger than the single segment, are known as suprasegmental features, such as the syllable or the word. The study of these features is known as prosody.二. Syllable The most obvious prosodic feature in language is the syllable, nucleus, and coda, of which nucleus is a must. A syllable that has no coda is called an open syllable while a syllable with coda is called a closed syllable. It mainly includes syllable, stress, pitch, that is, onset; they must end in a consonant (Navaho): Háá"ishah dididiljah;syllable". In this paper, I will talk about the suprasegmental features in great detail, that is, they always end in a vowel, never a consonant, suprasegmental.) In other languages, syllables are always closed. Let"s briefly discuss the notion of syllables. Like all of our other basic linguistic concepts, although everyone knows what a syllable is, the concept ", tone. The maximal onset principle states that when there is a choice as to where to place a consonant, it is put into the onset rather than the coda, every Hawaiian syllable must begin with a consonant. (Aloha spoken as a single word begins in a glottal stop, and production of stress is generally believed to depend on the speaker using more muscular energy than is used for unstressed syllables. From the perceptual point of view, all stressed syllables have one characteristic in common, and that is “prominence”. Roach has manifested that at least four different factors are important to make a syllable prominent:i) Loudness: Most people seem to feel that stressed syllables are louder than unstressed ones; in other words, loudness is a component of ) Length: The length of syllables has an important part to play in prominence; the syllables which are made longer than the others will be heard as ) Pitch: Pitch in speech is closely related to the frequency of vibration of the vocal folds and to the musical notion of low-pitched and high-pitched notes; if one syllable is said with a pitch that is noticeably different from that of the others, this will have a strong tendency to produce the effect of ) Quality: a syllable will tend to be prominent if it contains a vowel that is different in quality from neighboring vowels. Languages differ in how they use ) In some languages, each syllable is equally stressed or unstressed,as in Cambodian2) the syllable in each word is more stressed. The place of stress is fixed on a certain syllable:1) initial. Finnish, Hungarian and other Finno-Ugric languages2) penultimate. Polish,3) final. ) Complex set of rules. In Bulgarian nouns and verbs have separate sets of rules for stress placement. Hopi (phonetic: first syllable of a two syllable word: síkwi meat; in words of three or more syllables, accent falls on the first long vowel: máamatsi to recognize; or on the first short vowel before a consonant cluster: péntani to write; otherwise it falls on the next to last syllable: wunúvtu stand up) The place of stress is ) In Russian the stress is completely random: xoroshó， xoró) In English the stress is more predictable but still random. Usually a middle syllable of a longer word receives the stress. In two syllable words stress is rando and often renders differences in meaning: project/to project, produce/produce, and insult/ to insult. Some languages have more than one stress per word: English is such a language. In English, words of four syllables or more have a primary and a secondary stress. Some English compounds have phrasal stress on the first element of the compound. Phrasal stress often distinguishes meaning in adjective/noun combinations. Sentence stress in English According to He Shanfen (1992), English sentence stress has two main functions：⑴ to indicate the important words in the sentence； ⑵ to serve as the basis for the rhythmic structure of the sentence. Consequently, in connected English speech, sentence stress usually falls on content ( or lexical) words, which carry the basic meaning of a sentence, . nouns, adjectives, adverbs etc. Those which are usually unstressed in sentences are form (or structural) words, which show grammatical relationships, such as articles,...

----可以按以下要求去写题名1．题名规范 题名应简明、具体、确切，能概括论文的特定内容，有助于选定关键词，符合编制题录、索引和检索的有关原则。 2．命题方式 3． 撰写 英文题名的注意事项 ①英文题名以短语为主要形式，尤以名词短语最常见，即题名基本上由一个或几个名词加上其前置和（或）后置定语构成；短语型题名要确定好中心词，再进行前后修饰。各个词的顺序很重要，词序不当，会导致表达不准。 ②一般不要用陈述句，因为题名主要起标示作用，而陈述句容易使题名具有判断式的语义，且不够精炼和醒目。少数情况（评述性、综述性和驳斥性）下可以用疑问句做题名，因为疑问句有探讨性语气，易引起读者兴趣。 ③同一篇论文的英文题名与中文题名内容上应一致，但不等于说词语要一一对应。在许多情况下，个别非实质性的词可以省略或变动。 ④国外科技期刊一般对题名字数有所限制，有的规定题名不超过2行，每行不超过42个印刷符号和空格；有的要求题名不超过14个词。这些规定可供我们参考 。 ⑤在论文的英文题名中。凡可用可不用的冠词均不用。作者1．作者署名的规范作者署名置于题名下方，团体作者的执笔人，也可标注于篇首页地脚位置。有时，作者姓名亦可标注于正文末尾。示例：王军1，张红2，刘力1 （1．××师范大学物理系，北京 100875 2．××教育学院物理系，北京100011）翻译作者及其单位名称的注意 [事项 ①]翻译单位名称不要采取缩写，要由小到大写全，并附地址和邮政编码，确保联系方便。 ②翻译单位名称要采用该单位统一的译法。 ③作者姓名按汉语拼音拼写，采用姓前名后，中间为空格，姓氏的全部字母均大字，复姓连写；名字的首字母大字，双名中间加连字符，姓氏与名均不缩写。 例如： LI Hua（李华），ZHANG Xi-he（张锡和），ZHUGE Ying（诸葛颖）摘要随着计算机技术和因特网的迅猛发展，网上查询、检索和下载专业数据已成为当前科技信息情报检索的重要手段，对于网上各类全文数据库或文摘数据库，论文摘要的索引是读者检索文献的重要工具，为科技情报文献检索数据库的建设和维护提供方便。摘要是对论文综合的介绍，使人了解论文阐述的主要内容。论文发表后，文摘杂志或各种数据库对摘要可以不作修改或稍作修改而直接利用，让读者尽快了解论文的主要内容，以补充题名的不足，从而避免他人编写摘要可能产生的误解、欠缺甚至错误。所以论文摘要的质量高低，直接影响着论文的被检索率和被引频次。 1．摘要的规范 摘要是对论文的内容不加注释和评论的简短陈述，要求扼要地说明研究工作的目的、研究方法和最终结论等，重点是结论，是一篇具有独立性和完整性的短文，可以引用、推广。 2．撰写摘要注意事项 ①不得简单重复题名中已有的信息，忌讳把引言中出现的内容写入摘要，不要照搬论文正文中的小标题（目录）或论文结论部分的文字，也不要诠释论文内容。 ②尽量采用文字叙述，不要将文中的数据罗列在摘要中；文字要简洁，应排除本学科领域已成为常识的内容，应删除无意义的或不必要的字眼；内容不宜展开论证说明，不要列举例证，不介绍研究过程； ③摘要的内容必须完整，不能把论文中所阐述的主要内容（或观点）遗漏，应写成一篇可以独立使用的短文。 ④摘要一般不分段，切忌以条列式书写法。陈述要客观，对研究过程、方法和成果等不宜作主观评价，也不宜与别人的研究作对比说明。 3．撰写英文摘要注意事项 以上中文摘要编写的注意事项都适用于英文摘要，但英语有其自己的表达方式、语言习惯，在撰写英文摘要时应特别注意。关键词1．关键词规范 关键词是反映论文主题概念的词或词组，通常以与正文不同的字体字号编排在摘要下方。一般每篇可选3~8个，多个关键词之间用分号分隔，按词条的外延（概念范围）层次从大到小排列。关键词一般是名词性的词或词组，个别情况下也有动词性的词或词组。 应标注与中文关键词对应的英文关键词。编排上中文在前，外文在后。中文关键词前以“关键词：”或“[关键词]”作为标识；英文关键词前以“Key words：”作为标识。 关键词应尽量从国家标准《汉语主题词表》中选用；未被词表收录的新学科、新技术中的重要术语和地区、人物、文献等名称，也可作为关键词标注。关键词应采用能覆盖论文主要内容的通用技术词条。 2．选择关键词的方法 关键词的一般选择方法是：由作者在完成论文写作后，从其题名、层次标题和正文（出现频率较高且比较关键的词）中选出来。正文1．正文规范 为了做到层次分明、脉络清晰，常常将正文部分分成几个大的段落。这些段落即所谓逻辑段，一个逻辑段可包含几个小逻辑段，一个小逻辑段可包含一个或几个自然段，使正文形成若干层次。论文的层次不宜过多，一般 不超过五级。 1．参考文献的规范及其作用 为了反映文章的科学依据、作者尊重他人研究成果的严肃态度以及向读者提供有关信息的出处，正文之后一般应列出参考文献表。引文应以原始文献和第一手资料为原则。所有引用别人的观点或文字，无论曾否发表，无论是纸质或电子版，都必须注明出处或加以注释。凡转引文献资料，应如实说明。对已有学术成果的介绍、评论、引用和注释，应力求客观、公允、准确。伪注、伪造、篡改文献和数据等，均属学术不端行为。致谢一项科研成果或技术创新，往往不是独自一人可以完成的，还需要各方面的人力，财力，物力的支持和帮助。因此，在许多论文的末尾都列有"致谢"。主要对论文完成期间得到的帮助表示感谢，这是学术界谦逊和有礼貌的一种表现。

1. 现代汉语语法的格关系 鲁川,林杏光 文献来自: 汉语学习 1989年 第05期 CAJ下载 PDF下载 现代汉语语法的“格”(case)指的是“语义格”。 汉语的谓词V(verbal)包括动词和形容词,体词N(Nominal)包括名词、代名词和量词。 格关系是诸多的语义关系(semantic relahons ... 被引用次数: 54 文献引用-相似文献-同类文献 2. 现代汉语句尾“了”的语法意义及其解说 刘勋宁 文献来自: 世界汉语教学 2002年 第03期 CAJ下载 PDF下载 《面临新世纪挑战的现代汉语语法研究》,济南:山东教育出版社。 萧国政(2000)现代汉语句末“了”意义的析离,《面临新世纪挑战的现代汉语语法研究》,济南:山东教育出版社。 赵世开 沈家煊(1984)汉语“了”字跟英语 ... 被引用次数: 40 文献引用-相似文献-同类文献 3. 现代汉语方位成分的分化和语法化 方经民 文献来自: 世界汉语教学 2004年 第02期 CAJ下载 PDF下载 《现代汉语语法讲话》,北京:商务印书馆。 方经民(1982) 《关于语素、词和短语》一文读后,《中国语文》第3期。 方经民(1997) 论汉语方位参照系统中的对立平行现象,《大河内康宪教授退官记念-- ... 被引用次数: 13 文献引用-相似文献-同类文献 4. 现代汉语语法特点和汉语语法研究的本位观 金立鑫,白水振 文献来自: 汉语学习 2003年 第05期 CAJ下载 PDF下载 § 1现代汉语语法特点1 .1现代汉语语法的一般样式现代汉语在语序类型上属于 SVO型语言 ,语法上的一般规则是 :句子成分一般按照“主语——谓语——宾语”的顺序排列 ,定语在名词的前面 ,状语在动词、形容词的前面 ... 被引用次数: 5 文献引用-相似文献-同类文献 5. 现代汉语个体量词语法特点的认知解释 范伟 文献来自: 南京师范大学文学院学报 2001年 第02期 CAJ下载 PDF下载 现代汉语个体量词语法特点的认知解释@范伟$南京师范大学文学院!江苏南京210097现代汉语 ... 语法特点;;认知解释本文对汉语语法中有关个体量词的四个特点作了认知方面的解释,认为:1 ... 被引用次数: 11 文献引用-相似文献-同类文献 6. 现代汉语的句子构造与词尾“了”的语法位置 刘勋宁 文献来自: 语言教学与研究 1999年 第03期 CAJ下载 PDF下载 现代汉语词尾“了”的语法意义,《中国语文》第5 期。 刘勋宁1990 现代汉语句尾“了”的语法意义及其与词尾“了”的联系,《世界汉语教学》第2 期。 刘勋宁1998 《现代汉语研究》,北京语言文 ... 被引用次数: 20 文献引用-相似文献-同类文献 7. 《现代汉语语法信息词典》的新进展 俞士汶,朱学锋,王惠 文献来自: 中文信息学报 2001年 第01期 CAJ下载 PDF下载 国家科技攻关项目“现代汉语语法信息词典”的开发。这部电子词典的规格说明书[1]在《中文信息学报》1996年第2期全文发表之后,它在汉语信息处理领域的影响逐步显现出来。更详细地介绍这部词典的专著《现代汉语语法信息词典详解》[2]于 ... 被引用次数: 12 文献引用-相似文献-同类文献 8. 八十到九十年代的现代汉语语法研究 邵敬敏 文献来自: 世界汉语教学 1998年 第04期 CAJ下载 PDF下载 对现代汉语语法研究来说,是前所未有的大好时机,人们的思想从来也没有像现在这样开放过,语法研究的深度和广度也从来没有达到过像现在这样的水平。我们这一代能够亲身参与这一时期的研究工作,应该说,是十分幸运的。今年是汉语 ... 被引用次数: 11 文献引用-相似文献-同类文献 9. 现代汉语的隐性语法范畴 萧国政 文献来自: 华中师范大学学报(人文社会科学版) 1999年 第02期 CAJ下载 PDF下载 萧国政《现代汉语语法问题研究》,华中师范大学出版社1994年版,第24-33页。关于指称和陈述,可参看陆俭明《八十年代中国语法研究》和朱德熙《自指和转指:汉语名词化标记“的、者、所、之”的语法功能和语义功能》,载《方言 ... 被引用次数: 4 文献引用-相似文献-同类文献 10. 80年代以来汉语信息处理研究述评——作为现代汉语语法研究的应用背景之一 詹卫东 文献来自: 当代语言学 2000年 第02期 CAJ下载 PDF下载 探讨适合信息处理的现代汉语语法研究的发展方向。限于资料和篇幅,本文基本没有涉及海外学者的相关研究。副标题是“现代汉语语法研究”而不是“现代汉语研究”,主要是因为本文不谈语音处理方面的研究。另外,本文所指的语法研究,从宽理解也包括 ... 被引用次数: 17 文献引用-相似文献-同类文献 具体的你根据自己的需要在中国知网（）上挑挑吧。