糖尿病的英文论文翻译

diabetes mellitus释义：糖尿病。

英文解释：

diabetes caused by a relative or absolute deficiency of insulin and characterized by polyuria

重要词汇：

diabetes读法：英[ˌdaɪəˈbiːtiːz]美[ˌdaɪəˈbiːtiːz]

解释：n.糖尿病; 多尿症;

Mellitus解释：默利图斯

例句：

1、Insulin-related disorders include diabetes mellitus and hypoglycemia.

和胰岛素有关的疾病有∶糖尿病和低血糖。

2、Hypertension and diabetes mellitus are risk factors for worse outcome.

高血压和糖尿病是雨后不良的危险因素。

扩展资料：

3000多年前，埃及埃伯斯纸草书（Ebers Papyrus）就有与糖尿病相关的记载，明确提出该病尿甜如蜂蜜。

2000年前，罗马帝国时代的医生Aulus Cornelius（30 50）把糖尿病命名为“Diabetes”。

Diabetes [,daiə'bitiz]来自希腊语，其含义是“多尿症”。这个词的前缀dia,表示

1、来自、跨过、交叉、完全的

2、表示行走、步伐、基座的；词根bas，bat，来自希腊语bainein（to go行走）。因为糖尿患者典型的症状之一是尿多，diabetes这个词的字面意思就是“夹着双腿走路”，大概是冲向厕所了。

糖尿病作为一种代谢性疾病，其患病率随经济的发展呈逐年增加趋势。糖尿病对人体的危害主要是造成各种器官功能障碍和衰竭。下面是我带来的关于糖尿病的英文 文章 ，欢迎阅读!

关于糖尿病的英文文章1

糖尿病英文简介-What is diabetes

Diabetes is a chronic condition that affects over 150 million people in the world today.

The precentage of people suffering from diabetes is increasing rapidly, to the point where many medical authorities are referring to it as an epidemic.

So what is diabetes?

Diabetes prevents your body from turning your food into energy. Instead glucose stays in your bloodstream, and left untreated can result in a range of complications.

If you have recently been diagnosed as diabetic, don't worry. With proper treatment and care, you will lead a normal and happy life. You may need to make a few changes in your lifestyle - but then, if you are like me, you probably had plans to do that anyway and just never got round to it.

Now is the time to kick yourself into action. You cannot leave this up to your doctor alone - it needs you to take responsibility for your own treatment, and that starts with understanding what you are dealing with.

There are three types of Diabetes:

Type 1 Diabetes, (sometimes called Juvenile Diabetes) is usually found in young children and teenagers, but can also occur later in life.

In Type 1 Diabetes, your body is not producing insulin, a hormone needed to convert blood sugar into energy. Normally this hormone is produced by cells in your pancreas, but for some reason this is not happening as it should.

As the glucose in your blood can't be converted into energy and absorbed by your cells, it builds up causing high blood sugar.

Left untreated, high blood sugar can cause serious long-term health problems.

The normal treatment for people with type 1 diabetes is daily injections of insulin which keeps the blood sugar level within normal ranges.

Finding out you have diabetes can be upsetting, but it should not prevent you from living a long and happy life.

If you think this condition will prevent you leading an active life, consider Sir Steve Redgrave, one of the World's greatest Olympic athletes.

Sir Steve battled type 1 diabetes to win his record-breaking fifth Olympic Gold medal at the Sydney games in the coxless fours rowing event!

Type 2 diabetes (sometimes called mature onset diabetes) is the most common form of diabetes.

As with Type 1 Diabetes, the problem is related to insulin, a hormone needed to convert sugar into energy.

With Type 2 diabetes your body might be producing too little insulin, or it might not be reacting to the insulin correctly. Either way, the end result is that glucose builds up in the bloodstream instead of going into the cells. Left untreated, high blood sugar can cause serious long-term health problems.

Type 2 diabetes usually appears later in life, often between the ages of 35-45 years. As it often develops slowly, many people may not recognise the symptoms, and may have diabetes without knowing it.

If you have recently been diagnosed with type 2 diabetes, you are one of the lucky ones. Many people have diabetes without knowing it, and are at much greater risk of long term medical complications.

Finding out you have diabetes can be upsetting, but it should not prevent you from living a long and happy life. You may need to make a few changes in your lifestyle, but these changes are also good advice for non-diabetics, so probably a good idea anyway.

Gestational diabetes is a type of diabetes, that is only suffered by pregnant women.

In Gestational diabetes, a woman’s blood sugar is higher than normal because of the other hormones pridcued during preganancy interfere with the insulin that is produced naturally.

Gestational diabetes usually becomes apparent during the 24th to 28th weeks of pregnancy, and, in most cases, disappears of its own accord once the baby is born.

Women with gestational diabetes usually do NOT have an increased risk of having a baby with birth defects.

Generally, sufferers of gestational diabetes have normal blood sugar levels during the critical first stages of the preganancy.

Whilst there can be complications caused by gestational diabetes, these can usually be managed by careful attention to nutrition and blood sugar levels.

Approximately 3 to 5 percent of all pregnant women in the developed world suffer from gestational diabetes.

关于糖尿病的英文文章2

医学英语 糖尿病专业词汇

A1C –Hemoglobin A1c 醣化血色素

A-II receptor antagonist/blockers-ARA [ARB]血管张力素II 接受体拮抗剂/阻断剂

A chain,insulin, 胰岛素α链

Acanthosis nigrans, 皮肤棘状黑色素瘤

Acarbose，一种α-葡萄苷酶抑制剂 ,Acarbose [Glucobay-Bayer]

Accountability measures 质量改善度评量

ACCU-Check Compact-Roche Diabetes Monitoring Kit 一种携带型血糖机

Accupril --Quinapril [Acupril-Parke Davis]之商品名

ACEI=ACE inhibitor 血管张力素转化酶抑制剂 [ACEI 非正式名词]

ACE inhibitors 血管张力素转化酶抑制剂

ACE-K煮甜甜--Acesulfame Potassium [煮甜甜—益富]一种Sweatener 甜味矫味剂

Aceon--Perindopril [Aceon-Solvay] [Acertil-Servier]一种血管张力素转换酶抑制剂

Acertil--Perindopril [Aceon-Solvay] [Acertil-Servier]一种血管张力素转换酶抑制剂

Acesulfame Potassium =ACE-K [煮甜甜—益富]- 一种Sweatener 甜味矫味剂,

Adalat--Nifedipine [Adalat-Bayer] [Adalat OROS-Bayer] 一种钙离子径路阻断剂

Adalat OROS--Nifedipine[Adalat OROS-Bayer]一种钙离子径路阻断剂 长效型

Adhesion molecule 黏着分子 与动脉硬化形成有关，可被HDL抑制

Acertil --Perinodopril [Acertil-Servier]商品名,属于ACE inhibitor用于糖尿肾病变

Acetoacetate 乙酰乙酸盐 乙酰醋酸

Acetohexamide 口服降糖药物 Acetohexamide [Dymelor-Lilly]

Acetone 丙酮

Acetylsalicylic acid: [Aspirin-Bayer],乙酰水杨酸,阿司匹林

Acidosis 酸血症

Acipimox [Olbetam-Pharmacia] 烟碱酸类降脂剂

Acromegaly肢端肥大症

Action--Insulin 胰岛素之作用

Actos –Pioglitazone,Insulin sensitizer胰岛素敏感度反应性增强剂 新降血糖药物

Actrapid Human Insulin-Novo Regular, Human insulin快速作用型 人体胰岛素

Acute myocardial infarction急性心肌梗塞

ADA=American Diabetes Association 美国糖尿病学会

Additive--Insulin胰岛素制剂之添加剂

ADDQOL=Adult of Diabetes Dependent QOL成人糖尿病相应生活质量

Adhesion--Insulin 胰岛素沾粘性

Adrenergic blockers交感神经阻断剂

Aducut--Delapril [Adecut-武田] 一种血管张力素转换酶抑制剂

Adult of Diabetes Dependent QOL=ADDQOL成人糖尿病相应生活质量

Adult Treatment Panel III , National Cholesterol education Program =NCEP ATP III

AER Albumin excretion rate尿液白蛋白排出率