毕业论文英文文献翻译及原文模板

Food Packages Packaging Paper Oceanfront homes Luxury homes rentals包装设计(packing design) 包装设计的构思,下面的是参考：）~~Abstract:The space is the indispensable form element of the modelling design,is also the important component of the commodity packing thesis inquires into the spatial issues of modern packing design according to the analyse of traditional space consciousness origined from the Chinese culture,aimed to perfect peoples'spatial understanding on the packing design and to make the modern packing design be more rational and also be apt to approach the humanizing requires from the spatial comes from new thing, new discovery, or the new look of old thing. The importance and width of modern packing design is becoming increasingly prominent. Packing design, in modern people’s eyes, is a scientific marketing model of the modernized market economy, its concept and function are thought to be equal to such skills as market design and commerce popularization of products. Packing design is, actually, the only way to success for any business. Traditionally, the concept of packing design in business field refers to such packing means as its pattern, material, model, packing functions and printing , as technology and different media are highly developing, these traditional concepts of packing design have lagged far behind the market development of the commodity society. Today, any product that contains certain business value is no longer the one that goes far beyond the domain the traditional packing design can cover, for example, film and television media, network media, products of spiritual culture, notion of fashion, concept of consumption, life style and so , such a variety of forms as concept, sense, tactile sensation, sense of listening, either tangible or intangible, visible or invisible, enter almost every corner of our life. All in all, the traditional packing concepts have lagged behind the development that this age requires. Key words: traditional packing design and domain, the expansion and importance of modern packing design, the packing era of new concept and new one to make and design convenient and advantage of factory to analogous to the ancient type of banner hoisted on a feather decked mast to offer to them,And prevent necessary writing fund input designed by oneself of the customer and managerial question at the same time.

毕业论文外文翻译：将外文参考文献翻译成中文版本。

翻译要求：

1、选定外文文献后先给指导老师看，得到老师的确认通过后方可翻译。

2、选择外文翻译时一定选择外国作者写的文章，可从学校中知网或者外文数据库下载。

3、外文翻译字数要求3000字以上，从外文文章起始处开始翻译，不允许从文章中间部分开始翻译，翻译必须结束于文章的一个大段落。

参考文献是在学术研究过程中，对某一著作或论文的整体的参考或借鉴。征引过的文献在注释中已注明,不再出现于文后参考文献中。外文参考文献就是指论文是引用的文献原文是国外的，并非中国的。

原文就是指原作品,原件，即作者所写作品所用的语言。如莎士比亚的《罗密欧与朱丽叶》原文是英语。

译文就是翻译过来的文字，如在中国也可以找到莎士比亚《罗密欧与朱丽叶》的中文版本，这个中文版本就称为译文。

主要标准

翻译是语际交流过程中沟通不同语言的桥梁。一般来说，翻译的标准主要有两条：忠实和通顺。

忠实

是指忠实于原文所要传递的信息，也就是说，把原文的信息完整并且准确地表达出来，使译文读者得到的信息与原文读者得到的信息大致相同。

通顺

是指译文规范、明白易懂，没有文理不通、结构混乱、逻辑不清的现象。

实践产生理论，欧美许多国家的翻译理论是五花八门的。从大的方面来看，可以分为两大派：一派是翻译可能论，一派是翻译不可能论。其实，完完全全百分之百的可能是没有的，完完全全百分之百的不可能也是没有的。

世界上一切翻译活动都是在这两个极端之间进行的。欧洲许多著名的人物，比如马丁·路德、M.阿诺德、.纽曼、.波斯特加特、H.白洛克、.诺克斯、V.那巴可夫等等，都对翻译提出了自己的理论。据《开塞尔世界文学百科全书》的意见，这些理论中有些是刚愎自用的。