怎样把中文论文翻译成英文论文

将word翻译成英文档也有很多种方法，下面这种就比较简单，操作如下：*参考迅捷PDF在线转换器1、百度搜索迅捷PDF在线转换器，进入平台后，在“文档处理”中找到“word在线翻译”2、打开工具后，将需要翻译的word添加到工具中，然后在下面可以对翻译进行设置，选择需要翻译的格式，点击“开始翻译”3、待文件翻译完后，点击“立即下载”将翻译后的文件下载保存到自己的电脑中就可以了

中文参考文献要翻译成英文吗：是在甚么场合使用？如果是发表在中文刊物，无需翻译参考文献，翻译篇名、摘要和关键词就能够了。如果是对外学术交换，应当把论文全篇包括参考文献都翻译为英语。

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人工翻译比软件好，北京译顶科技能准确地道地对学术专业术语的翻译。

含蓄条件句在商务英语中的作用 Implicitly conditional on the role of Business English Implicitly refers to non-conditional conditions IF sentence The most common verbs or other parts of speech have come from changes in terms of sentence Terms of the structure of the sentence often contains conditions, reasons, such as semantic This is the English meaning of a sentence Of the structure of English noun phrases commonly used in English letters, documents in a formal Business English the official language, refining, strict terms, standardization, and often a certain format and This is the practical business of English foreign trade in the inquiry message, one of commonly used sentence: "Your early reply to our specific inquiry will be highly As soon as possible if you reply to our specific inquiry, would be " Sentence subject reply comes from the verb changes in the term part of the whole subject with the semantic The conditions in question the role of business negotiations Question conditions (conditional question) is "a condition of a question sentence +" component, this question can be a special question or general There are two typical sentence: "What + if ?" And "If + then?" In international business activities, the use of the conditions of the particular question with a lot of advantages: (1) to obtain other Offer in the negotiations and offer stage, the question can be used to test conditions for a better understanding of the specific circumstances of each other in order to modify their offers or For example: Our side asked: What would you do if we agree to a two-year contract? Answer each other: What if we modify our specifications, would you consider a large order? Answer from the other side, we can determine the other concern is the long-term Well, after this new information will help the (2) mutual Questions posed by the conditions of offer and acceptance of our proposal is based on the premise of the conditions, in other words, only when the other side to accept our offer when we set up the Therefore, we will not be made unilaterally by the binding site, nor will any party to make unilateral concessions, and only each other concessions in order to be successful (3) (the search for common If the other party refused the conditions we have, we can pose other conditions of the conditions of the new questions, a new round of offers, the other conditions may also be used to question our Both sides are doing mutual concession after concession, until they reached important common (4) instead of the negative N In international business negotiations, as far as possible to avoid direct use of "No" to refuse such a blunt tone, it would seem impolite to make negotiations easier, resulting in the failure of Such as when we can not agree with the other party's request can be made in the form of question For example: Large quantities of home-made washing machines have been popular on the local The quality is good, and the price per set is just 190 How can the wshing machining be salable if we import yours at 380 yuan per set? Recently, in the local market a large number of domestic washing machines are very Their quality good, price is only 190 yuan If we take the price of 380 each import your products, how can it sell? (Solon, 2001) Do not ask each other because they refuse to lose each other's cooperation, but refused to allow the other their own This will continue to cooperate to retain the future (5) to avoid foreign exchange arising from different cultural misunderstanding The culture of countries around the world is not the Therefore, in the international business activities, often in different countries due to cultural misunderstanding Therefore, in order to avoid misunderstanding, and often the use of the Interpretation A Question the use of conditions is a very tactful III Conclusion English sentence in terms of business negotiations, and its language features and frequency of use appears that we are worthy of careful Business English English as a branch, it is increasingly in the international business activities of its References: [1] Solon: "business English" [M] Beijing: China Textile Press, 2001, 54,57,58,555 [2] Liu Central: Business English language translation of the characteristics and [J] Shanghai: foreign language study in June 2006 published in the second half of its [3] Cao Ling Zhao Lei Zhao Xuemei Zhang: Business English negotiation [M] Beijing: Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press, 2001,41 [4] Park, LI Kui Liu Zheng: "International Business Negotiation" (second edition) [M] Beijing: Foreign Trade and Economic University Press, 2006, 174 ~ 176