The information revolution, the development of mass media and the achievements in science and technology have doubtlessly ushered us in a rapidly progressing society, where we may have no time to talk about our traditional culture. In the city, no one can escape from the fast eat the popularized fast food and enjoy the popularized "fast food" culture. Since we get so used to such fast things that many traditional things have been neglected, some people believe that the traditional culture will gradually be lost, but I think it will never be entertainments are in abundance nowadays, traditional cultures still continue to still regard going to a concert as a luxury. Many classic books touch a string from generation to generation in spite of time and we are still moved by the inspirational spirits of our great festivals remind us of our disposition to the traditional culture. Our relief in traditional culture gets ready to revive at any some traditional cultures that are on decline, we have taken active measures to conserve them. Experts have come up with proper advice on protecting such cultures. Many volunteers have dedicated themselves to studying them. First and foremost,more and more people have discerned the importance of the traditional culture. Therefore, we are sure that our efforts will lead to a brilliant a culture wants to gain an eternal life, it should change itself to cater to the people in its age. So does our traditional culture. Traditional cultures adhering to modern means appear rigorous. For example, we make CDs for classic music so that it can not only meet modern needs but also spread further and more successfully in the modern world. The appearance of traditional culture changes, but the essence will never change and will be well is no need to worry about whether our traditional culture will be lost. It is an important heritage of the whole human race. No culture, no mankind. We cherish the traditional culture as we cherish our blood in our body. The traditional culture lies in life, forever continuing.信息革命，大众传播媒介的发展和科学技术的成就，无疑迎来了一个迅速恶化的社会里，我们可能没有时间来谈论我们的传统文化我们。在城市里，没有人能逃脱从快速吃快餐的普及推广，享受“快餐”文化。由于我们习惯于这样快，很多传统的东西被忽视的事情，有些人认为，传统文化将逐渐流失，但我觉得它永远不会被娱乐丰富的今天，传统文化依然继续仍然认为要作为一个豪华演唱会。许多经典书籍触摸一代又一代的字符串尽管在时间和但我们仍会受到我们伟大精神感动鼓舞人心的节日提醒我们处理我们的传统文化。我们在传统文化得到救济随时准备恢复一些传统文化的衰落是，我们已采取积极措施，以保护他们t�6�7�6�。专家们想出了这种文化的保护适当的意见。许多志愿者都已经投入到学习他们。首先，越来越多的人已经看出了传统文化的重要性。因此，我们相信我们的努力将导致一个辉煌一种文化要想获得永恒的生命，就应该改变自己，以应付在其年龄的人。我们的传统文化也是如此。秉承传统文化现代化的手段出现严格。例如，我们为古典音乐CD，以便它不仅能满足当代的需求�6�7�6�7，而且在现代世界的传播进一步，更加成功。对传统文化的改变外观，但本质永远不会改变，并能得到充分无需担心是否我们的传统文化都将丢失。这是对整个人类的重要遗产。没有文化，没有人类。我们珍惜我们的传统文化，珍惜我们在我们的身体的血液。传统文化就是在生活中，
The information revolution, the development of mass media and the achievements in science and technology have doubtlessly ushered us in a rapidly progressing society, where we may have no time to talk about our traditional culture. In the city, no one can escape from the fast pace. We eat the popularized fast food and enjoy the popularized "fast food" culture. Since we get so used to such fast things that many traditional things have been neglected, some people believe that the traditional culture will gradually be lost, but I think it will never be lost. Although entertainments are in abundance nowadays, traditional cultures still continue to dominate. We still regard going to a concert as a luxury. Many classic books touch a string from generation to generation in spite of time and space. And we are still moved by the inspirational spirits of our great festivals remind us of our disposition to the traditional culture. Our relief in traditional culture gets ready to revive at any time. To some traditional cultures that are on decline, we have taken active measures to conserve them. Experts have e up with proper advice on protecting such cultures. Many volunteers have dedicated themselves to studying them. First and foremost,more and more people have discerned the importance of the traditional culture. Therefore, we are sure that our efforts will lead to a brilliant future. If a culture wants to gain an eternal life, it should change itself to cater to the people in its age. So does our traditional culture. Traditional cultures adhering to modern means appear rigorous. For example, we make CDs for classic music so that it can not only meet modern needs but also spread further and more successfully in the modern world. The appearance of traditional culture changes, but the essence will never change and will be well accepted. There is no need to worry about whether our traditional culture will be lost. It is an important heritage of the whole human race. No culture, no mankind. We cherish the traditional culture as we cherish our blood in our body. The traditional culture lies in life, forever continuing.。
Culture of China The Culture of China is home to one of the world's oldest and most plex civilizations. China boasts a history rich in over 5,000 years of artistic, philosophical, political, and scientific advancement. Though regional differences provide a sense of diversity, monalities in language and religion connect a culture distinguished by such significant contributions such as Confuciani *** and Taoi *** . Confuciani *** was the official philosophy throughout most of Imperial China's history and strongly influenced other countries in East Asia. Mastery of Confucian texts provided the primary criterion for entry into the imperial the rise of Western economic and military power beginning in the mid-19th century, Western systems of social and political anization gained adherents in China. Some of these would-be reformers rejected China's cultural legacy, while others sought to bine the strengths of Chinese and Western is a unified nation consisting of many different ethnic groups. Fifty-six different ethnic groups make up the great Chinese national family. Because the Han people accounts for more than niy percent of China's population, the remaining fifty-five groups are generally referred to as "ethnic minorities." Next to the majority Han, the Mongolian, Hui, Tibetan, and Uygur peoples prise the largest ethnic groups. Although China's ethnic minorities do not account for a large portion of the population, they are distributed over a vast area, residing in every corner of since the implementation of China's opening and reform policy, the central government has increased investment in minority areas and accelerated their opening to the outside world. This has resulted in an upsurge of economic development in these areas. Each of China's ethnic minority groups possesses a distinctive culture. The Chinese government respects minority customs, and works to preserve, study, and collate the cultural artifacts of China's ethnic minority groups. The government vigorously supports the development of minority culture and the training of minority cultural workers, and fosters the development of traditional minority relation among China's ethnic groups can be described as "overall integration, local concentration, mutual interaction." Concentrations of ethnic minorities reside within predominantly Han areas, and the Han people also reside in minority areas, indicating that there has been extensive exchanges among China's ethnic groups since ancient times. With the development of the market economy, interaction among ethnic groups has bee even more active in the areas of government, economics, culture, daily life, and marriage. Linked by interdependence, mutual assistance, and joint development, their mon goals and interests creating a deep sense of solidarity, China's ethnic groups resemble a great national family, together building Chinese civilization.。
这些东西都可以再网上查到！关于长城的传说 In the north of China, there lies a 6,700-kilometer-long (4,161-mile-long) ancient wall. Now well-known as the Great Wall of China, it starts at the Jiayuguan Pass of Gansu Province in the west and ends at the Shanhaiguan Pass of Hebei Province in the east. As one of the Eight Wonders in the world, the Great Wall of China has bee the symbol of the Chinese nation and its culture. Lots of beautiful legends and stories about the Great Wall took place following along the construction, and since that time these stories have spread around the country. Those that happened during construction are abundant, such as Meng Jiangnu's story and the legend of the Jiayuguan Pass. Meng Jiangnu's story is the most famous and widely spread of all the legends about the Great Wall. The story happened during the Qin Dynasty (221BC-206BC). It tells of how Meng Jiangnu's bitter weeping made a section of the Great Wall collapse. Meng Jiangnu's hu *** and Fan Qiliang was caught by federal officials and sent to build the Great Wall. Meng Jiangnu heard nothing from him after his departure, so she set out to look for him. Unfortunately, by the time she reached the great wall, she discovered that her hu *** and had already died. Hearing the bad news, she cried her heart out. Her howl caused the collapse of a part of the Great Wall. This story indicates that the Great Wall is the production of tens of thousands of Chinese moners. Another legend about the Jiayuguan Pass tells of a workman named Yi Kaizhan in the Ming Dynasty (1368BC-1644BC) who was proficient in arithmetic. He calculated that it would need 99,999 bricks to build the Jiayuguan Pass. The supervisor did not believe him and said if they miscalculated by even one brick, then all the workmen would be punished to do hard work for three years. After the pletion of the project, one brick was left behind the Xiwong city gate. The supervisor was happy at the sight of the brick and ready to punish them. However Yi Kaizhan said with deliberation that the brick was put there by a supernatural being to fix the wall. A tiny move would cause the collapse of the wall. Therefore the brick was kept there and never moved. It can still be found there today on the tower of the Jiayuguan Pass. In addition to the above-mentioned stories about the construction of the Great Wall, there are also plenty of stories about current scenic spots. A famous one is the legend of the Beacon Tower. This story happened during the Western Zhou Dynasty (11th century BC-711 BC). King You had a queen named Bao Si, who was very pretty. King You liked her very much, however Bao Si never *** iled. An official gave a suggestion that setting the beacon tower on fire would frighten the King's subjects, and might make the queen *** ile. King You liked the idea. The subjects were fooled and Bao Si *** iled at the sight of the chaos. Later enemies invaded Western Zhou, King You set the beacon tower on fire to ask for help. No subjects came to help because they had been fooled once before. Thus, King Zhou was killed by the enemy and Western Zhou came to an end. Beautiful stories and legends about the Great Wall help to keep alive Chinese history and culture. In each dynasty after the building of the Great Wall, many more stories were created and spread. 历史 No one can tell precisely when the building of the Great Wall was started but it is popularly believed that it originated as a military fortification against intrusion by tribes on the borders during the earlier Zhou Dynasty. Late in the Spring and Autumn Period (770 BC - 476 BC), the ducal states extended the defence work and built "great" structures to prevent the attacks from other states. It was not until the Qin Dynasty that the separate walls, constructed by the states of Qin, Yan and Zhao kingdoms, were connected to form a defensive system on the northern border of the country by Emperor Qin Shi Huang (also called Qin Shi Huangdi by westerners or the First Emperor). After the emperor unified the country in 214 BC, he ordered the construction of the wall. It took about ten years to finish and the wall stretched from Linzhao (in the eastern part of today's Gansu Province) in the west to Liaodong (in today's Jilin Province) in the east. The wall not only served as a defence in the north but also symbolized the power of the emperor. From the Qin Dynasty onwards, Xiongnu, an ancient tribe that lived in North China, frequently harassed the northern border of the country. During the Han Dynasty, Emperor Wu (Han Wu Di), sent three expeditions to fight against the 。
关于长城的传说
In the north of China, there lies a 6,700-kilometer-long (4,161-mile-long) ancient wall. Now well-known as the Great Wall of China, it starts at the Jiayuguan Pass of Gansu Province in the west and ends at the Shanhaiguan Pass of Hebei Province in the east. As one of the Eight Wonders in the world, the Great Wall of China has bee the symbol of the Chinese nation and its culture.
Lots of beautiful legends and stories about the Great Wall took place following along the construction, and since that time these stories have spread around the country. Those that happened during construction are abundant, such as Meng Jiangnu's story and the legend of the Jiayuguan Pass. Meng Jiangnu's story is the most famous and widely spread of all the legends about the Great Wall. The story happened during the Qin Dynasty (221BC-206BC). It tells of how Meng Jiangnu's bitter weeping made a section of the Great Wall collapse. Meng Jiangnu's hu *** and Fan Qiliang was caught by federal officials and sent to build the Great Wall. Meng Jiangnu heard nothing from him after his departure, so she set out to look for him. Unfortunately, by the time she reached the great wall, she discovered that her hu *** and had already died. Hearing the bad news, she cried her heart out. Her howl caused the collapse of a part of the Great Wall. This story indicates that the Great Wall is the production of tens of thousands of Chinese moners.
Another legend about the Jiayuguan Pass tells of a workman named Yi Kaizhan in the Ming Dynasty (1368BC-1644BC) who was proficient in arithmetic. He calculated that it would need 99,999 bricks to build the Jiayuguan Pass. The supervisor did not believe him and said if they miscalculated by even one brick, then all the workmen would be punished to do hard wo
Culture of China The Culture of China is home to one of the world's oldest and most plex civilizations. China boasts a history rich in over 5,000 years of artistic, philosophical, political, and scientific advancement. Though regional differences provide a sense of diversity, monalities in language and religion connect a culture distinguished by such significant contributions such as Confuciani *** and Taoi *** . Confuciani *** was the official philosophy throughout most of Imperial China's history and strongly influenced other countries in East Asia. Mastery of Confucian texts provided the primary criterion for entry into the imperial bureaucracy. With the rise of Western economic and military power beginning in the mid-19th century, Western systems of social and political anization gained adherents in China. Some of these would-be reformers rejected China's cultural legacy, while others sought to bine the strengths of Chinese and Western cultures。
Our country is an old country with about five thousand years history so it has been attracting so many foreign tourists or students to e here to explore our history. Unlike other countries, China has experienced many dynasties and its culture has spread home and abroad . In terms of character, it has developed so much that we can hardly grasp every one of them though we are Chinese, let alone foreigners. So this has made so many foreigners much interested in it . Chinese Kun-fu is also impressive in the world .。
Traditional Chinese culture is beginning to capture the attention of the world. This is true even as popular culture that has traditionally been considered Western begins to spread throughout China. Kung Fu, especially, has had a great impact on the millions of people who first learned about China through it. From that, they may e to China and learn about other aspects of this culture, such as traditional operas like the Beijing and Sichuan ones. Asian nations have long known about the greatness of ancient Chinese culture. Their own cultures are a mix of native ones and those Chinese characteristics. Korea and Japan long ago adopted ideas such as Confuciani *** is something that continues today even as it is challenged by Pop Culture. This strength es from the ideas given in the Four Books of Confuciani *** (The Great Learning, The Doctrine of the Mean, The Analects of Confucius, and The Book of Mencius). These books built upon the ideas of an even more ancient period codified in the Five Classics. From them, the West learns such things as Fengshui and other concepts that are uniquely Chinese. China has taken steps to further this spread of its culture by establishing Chinese Cultural Centers in such places as the United States and Europe.
中国传统文化正在吸引全世界的注意，尽管在传统意义上被看成是西方文化的流行文化开始在中国广泛传播。尤其是中国功夫，对于那些通过功夫初次了解中国的成千上万的人来讲，有着非常大的影响。由于功夫，他们可能来到中国，学习了解中国文化的其他方面，比如京剧和川剧这样的传统戏剧。亚洲国家很早以前就知道古代中国文化的博大。他们自己的文化混合了本民族的文化和中国文化的特色。韩国和日本很早就把儒教等观念引进了他们的社会当中。甚至在被流行文化冲击的今天，儒教的影响也一直在延续。这种力量来自“四书”（《大学》、《中庸》、《论语》和《孟子》）中的思想。这些书是依照“五经”之中所体现的更为早期的思想而著成的。西方人从中了解到了诸如风水等中国所特有的文化概念。中国已经通过向其他国家派遣文化使者并在美国、欧洲等地建立中国文化中心来进一步推广中国文化。
Chinese Knot or Chinese traditional decorating Knot is a kind of characteristic folk decorations of handicraft art. Appeared in ancient time, developed in Tang and Song Dynasty (.)and popularized in Ming and Qing Dynasty (.) Chinese Knot has now bee a kind of elegant and colorful arts and crafts from its original practical use.
The characteristic of Chinese Knot is that every knot is made of a single rope and named by its specific form and meaning. By bining different knots or other auspicious adornments（吉祥的装饰品） skillfully, an unique auspicious ornament which represents beauty, idea and wishes is formed. For example, "Full of joy". "Happiness & Longevity", "Double Happiness". "Luck and Auspiciousness as one wishes" and "Wish you a fair wind" are Chinese traditional pleasant phrases expressing warmest regards, best wishes and finest ideal.
To fit in with the needs of modern life, Chinese Knot has various products. The o main series are auspicious hanging and knitting clothing adornment. Auspicious hanging includes large tapestry, big room hanging, automobile hanging etc. Knitting clothing adornment includes ring, eardrop, hand chain, necklace and other woman's special adornments.
Today, people are fond of Chinese Knot for its characteristic form, colorfulness and profound meaning.
Chinese traditional culture is the fundamental creativity of the achievements of Chinese civilization and the overall form of moral inheritance, various cultural thoughts and spiritual ideas in the history of the nation. Chinese traditional culture, according to the order of the great series of Chinese history, experienced the Chao, Suiren, Fuxi, Shennong , Huangdi , Yao, Shun, Yu and other times, to the establishment of the Xia Dynasty. After the continuous development to this day. Chinese traditional culture is mainly composed of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism. The traditional culture is not only profound and mellow, but also extensive in content. More importantly, the Confucian, Buddhist and Taoist cultures promote morality and provide the people with the code of conduct and the ultimate spiritual destination. Confucianism takes benevolence and righteousness as the core and respects the Confucianists of the past dynasties; Taoism takes conforming to nature as the core; Buddhism takes compassion, great love and liberation as the core, emphasizing "all evil do not do, all good practice ".All kinds of art (such as painting, sculpture, calligraphy, drama, festival, etc.) derived from the three cultures of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism are their concrete forms of expression.
Culture - About China这个网里有关于中国传统文化的：）~ 这里面有中文一些出名的文化英文介绍，对你应该有些帮助：）~~
浅说中国文化若说中国文化，只怕要从远古时期说起。但这一时期，一来离我们太远，二来我也不太清楚，便从封建时期说起。许多讨论或研究中国文化的学者都承认一桩事实：中国文化的基调是倾向于人间的，是关心人生，参与人生，反映人生的。我们的圣贤才智，历代著述，大多围绕一个主题，即治乱兴废与世道人心。无论是春秋战国的诸子哲学，汉魏各家的传经事业，韩欧柳苏的道德文章，程朱陆王的心性义理；无论是先民传唱的诗歌、戏曲，还是村里平淡的快板、小说，皆洋溢着强烈的平民特性，以及那无所不备的人伦大爱，同对平凡的留心与尊敬，对于千秋家国的情怀，对苍生万有的期待，激荡交融，缤纷灿烂地构造了平易近人，博大久远的中国文化品格。然而前头还有一个“近代”。任何东西到了近代都很奇怪，文化也不例外。数不尽的冲击难以详述，单挑最惨的一回——五四运动。之前已有“弃旧易新”的新文化运动将传统文化砍杀得飘摇欲坠，随后紧跟着爆发了五四运动，彻底树起了“白话文学”的大旗，文言最后成为一件历史文物躲进史书一隅供人瞻仰。这两次运动大大推动了中国历史的进程，但在文化上却是严重的“左倾”。白话文学固然激发了俚语俗言的活力，提升了大众文学的地位和社会群体的文化参与力，却也设置了与文言文学不可逾越的天堑，几乎削去了对传统文化的继承力。老一辈学子影响尚轻，对于我们其误就越发明显了。以往属于孩童启蒙的“小学”教育，属于读书人必备的经学常识，都在新式教育的推动下，变得无比艰涩与隔阂，特别是近年来，电视、电脑等大众媒体的普遍流通，更造成了一个“畸形文化”当道、社会价值浮动的生活形态，使我们在现代化的整体架构上模糊了着力的点，漫漶了精神的面，却易于目迷五色地跌入学者所批评的“时尚文化”的辐射圈内，变得中不中，洋不洋。余秋雨在《风雨天一阁》中写道：“只有文化，才能让这么悠远的历史连成缆索，才能让这么庞大的人种产生凝聚，才能让这么广阔的土地长存文明的火种。”此三言一语道破文化的本质作用，可谓精辟。中国文化历时五千载，到底何去何从，便不是我这个毛头小子可以阐述的了。只好双手合十，默然祈祷，了我作为一个炎黄子孙，对母语中文难以割舍的孺慕之情。
茶原本不是姓茶，是姓荼、姓槚，是神农尝百草而得之，故先为药用。经过多少人的演化、改进，去粗取精，终于形成了茶。中国唐朝是茶文化的发端，期间不但有陆羽的《茶经》问世和禅宗"吃茶去"公案的诞生，中国茶还漂洋过海到达日本，这也为以后日本茶道的演进和发展奠定了基础。 "茶兴于唐而盛于宋"，这种说法可能和风行宋朝的"斗茶"有关，除此之外，在宋徽宗赵佶的《大观茶论》，也记载着宋代对茶之产地、茶季、采茶、蒸压、制造、品质鉴评等发展情况。 在公元4-5世纪，中国茶最早传到了朝鲜（古高丽国）。到了明代嘉靖年间，中国茶文化知识开始在欧洲传播，这在威尼斯作家拉摩晓写就的一本《中国茶摘记》里有详尽的说明。明代万历年间，中国茶开始传入沙俄。明崇祯年间，英国威特斯船长专程率船从中国购买茶叶。到了清代顺治年间，中国茶开始传入到德国。十九世纪末期，中国茶叶、茶树、茶种又先后传入了印度尼西亚、印度、锡兰、乌干达、马来西亚等国……中国古代茶文化之花可谓遍地开放，在世界各地显示出不同的文化风采。于是中国这朵民族文化的奇葩一变成为世界的了，及至今日，这个世界已经变成了没有不饮茶的国家，没有不饮茶的民族"了。 中国茶文化的关键不在于茶叶的本身，而在于茶文化的内涵上。从茶文化的内涵上来看，其"精神"层面上的东西最为重要，它是一种行为文化和心态文化，属于精神文明的范畴，将饮茶与人生处世哲学相结合，上升至哲理高度，"茶是人生"便由此而发，若再品出更深的境界，就成了"吃茶去"公案的禅宗开示以及茶道的精神之源。茶文化由于有了中国儒、释、道思想的加盟，形成了茶礼、茶德、茶道、茶艺等等，这就是中国茶文化的核心部分。但是它又不是完全脱?quot;物质文明"的文化，而是两者相结合。先前，中国老百姓不太注重茶文化，因为每天要饮茶，方知青、红、黄、绿茶之类，这多半是和自己的饮茶习惯有关。但是，真正喜爱和关心茶文化的人，并不注重茶类之分，茶品之分。茶类、茶品他们早已烂熟于心中了。比如龙井、碧螺春、铁观音、君山银针、毛尖、毛峰、云雾等，谁人不知？而是注重着这些茶的"味"外之音--感兴着一种民族的审美趣尚，浸润着一派清雅的文化氛围，涵养着一个廉净的精神境界，充溢着一缕优美茵蕴诗意，提升着一种道德的精神素质。所以我说，茶文化精神层面上的一切是关键。在这一点上，日本的茶道体现的较为深刻。 星换斗移，时移势迁，人们常说的"三十年河东、三十年河西"，我认为是适用于宇宙间万事万物，茶文化何能例外！在举世审美价值、审美标准、审美观念剧变的情况下，青年人首当其冲。中国的美食甲天下，然而抵挡不住麦当劳、肯德基等等的冲击，茶不也难逃可口可乐、百事可乐、星巴克咖啡等洋饮料的夹击吗？遑论茶文化！令人难过的是，时下一些"酒文化"、"咖啡文化"、"可乐文化"等这些不在精神文明范畴的亚文化，倒是充塞在各种媒体的时尚版块中大放异彩，真叫人看不懂了。振兴中国茶文化的呼声已经响起了许多年，然而，一直到今天，却收效甚微，有识之士，憬然忧之。我想，现在国内寥寥可数的几本茶刊，如上海的《茶报》杂志、杭州的《茶博览》杂志、广州的《茶文化》杂志等且都是内部刊物，流通范围太小。唯江西的《中国茶文化》号虽为公开发行，但也只能将就在《农业考古》编辑部的名下。这不能不说是中国茶文化刊物的悲哀，但无论怎样讲，这些办刊之人毕竟是弘扬中国茶文化的领头羊，他们真是劳苦功高，让读者能深刻而又具体的感悟中国茶文化的博大精深，茶文化中有许多细致的情况，圈外人是难以知识的，通过这些刊物，大大地开阔了我们的眼界，我想读者对此会十分感激的。 这样能不能就振兴和弘扬中华茶
一、传统文化的内涵中国传统文化是指中国历史上以个体农业经济为基础、以宗法家庭为背景、以儒家伦理道德为核心的社会文化体系.它有着悠久历史.是中华民族在历史长河中集体劳动和智慧的结晶.它从时间上讲,中国传统文化大致是指19世纪40年代鸦片战争前的中国文化.因为鸦片战争后由于西方文化的剧烈冲击.中国文化开始大幅度的震荡,调整.这种变化一直持续至今.从地域范围看,中国传统文化不仅包括传统的中国地理概念,还包括深受中国文化影响的越南、朝鲜等国家和地区,没有一个清晰的地域界限.她是我们的祖先传承下来的丰厚遗产,曾长期处于世界领先的地位.一方面具有强烈的历史性、遗传性；另一方面又具有鲜活的现实性、变异性.无时无刻不在影响着今天的中国人．为我们开创新文化提供历史的根据和现实的基础.今天中国人的思维与行为仍在不自觉中深受其影响.纵观历史,传统文化主要包括儒学、美德、礼仪、民族精神、榜样、诚信、和谐观、负面道德经验等方面.二、多视角看传统文化教育的德育价值和体现传统文化教育的德育价值,众说纷纭,许多专家和学者从不同的角度对此各抒己见.有些学者们论证了儒学教育思想的现实意义.认为儒学对构建和谐社会的目标、思想政治课程改革、提高思想政治教育的实效性等具有极为有益的作用.还认为新儒学伦理道德思想有助于建立中国特色社会主义道德教育,对当代大学生思想道德教育也有启示.改革开放以来和加入WTO以后,中国的人文精神及传统文化思想受到挑战.对学生进行儒学教育,坚定信仰教育有利重建精神家园,凸显人文精神,要求我们加强儒学伦理教育,倡导道德体验教育.〔1〕有学者从美育及传统美德的角度看其德育的促进作用.也认为当代德育的社会文化环境受以现代传媒为特征的大众文化影响,人的审美受到侵蚀、精神世界也被无情的挤压着.青少年的奋斗精神、进取精神、创造精神受到巨大影响,自我意识强全局意识差、竞争意识强合作意识差、好胜心强抗挫折能力差等不健全人格结构.而美育与德育的终极价值取向是一致的,都是为了人的全面发展和最终实现人的自由；审美教育与价值观的培养及形成有密切的关系,这也是我国把美育作为学校素质教育的重要组成部分的原因；当前可以通过艺术教育、经典导读、看经典戏剧电影、文学导读、注重课程教材改革、重视校园文化建设等措施来实施美育.〔2〕对于美德作为知识可教性,有学者论证了其可教的限度和方式.苏格拉底说：“美德即知识”.但美德作为知识被教师有限度的.原因是它主要通过理性去获得、美德本身的内涵在当代社会中的失落、合格的美德教育教师的失落.所以传授也有其特殊的方式,需要在实践中不断摸索.〔3〕香港中文大学刘国强教授阐述了中华美德教育的理论意义和现实意义,指出儒家伦理教育之特点,尤其分析了仁的不同层面的含义和与诸德的关系,认为它们都是相互关联和融通的一个体系.他的关于中华美德的当代意义提醒了我们不要一味的追求现代的、西方的、流行的价值观,而忽略中华传统美德所蕴涵的价值.〔4〕 至于道德榜样、榜样教育问题,部分学者论述了榜样的道德价值,道德榜样的类型、可能和功能.一般的榜样并不特指道德榜样,它们是一般与个别的关系.只有具有正面价值的榜样都有道德的崇高性或崇高的道德价值.从道德主体的角度看,可分为个体道德榜样与群体道德榜样：从社会生活的实际来看,不可能人人都成为道德榜样,主要是：掌握和控制社会道德资源者、对社会负有重大责任和具有重要影响者以及成年人.道德榜样有几种产生的可能,即先验论、发现论、需要论、实践论.不管怎样,道德榜样产生的条件至少应该是理性主义和普遍主义的诉求.道德榜样的功能如下：传统优秀道德的典型承载者,现实主导价值的积极弘扬者,未来理想道德的开拓创新者.这三种内在功能决定了道德榜样具有示范和激励的外在功能.〔5〕现实教育中要积极发挥道德榜样的外在功能,使其转化为内在功能,以不断扩大的道德榜样的力量和影响力.但如何处理好榜样教育与偶像崇拜呢?有学者指出要合理运用它们之间的耦合,来建设新时期的文化和进行学校道德.需正确认识偶像崇拜语境下的榜样教育.随着现代传媒技术的发展和现代传播媒介产品的普及,新的文化形态和现象的出现冲击并改变着传统的文化模式和文化观念.时下榜样曲高和寡,偶像却层出不穷.这就要求找出新时代文化背景下榜样与偶像的差异与共生,建构它们间的耦合机制.需要我们贯通理性思维与情感体验；协调价值目标与现实生活.〔6〕民族精神有其深刻的历史渊源和重要价值,当前有学者对学校如何进行民族精神教育作了研究和思考.指出民族精神教育应具有生活性、综合性、发展性,体现民族性和全球性的统一,且要设置专门的民族精神教育课程.拟定民族精神教育目标,不同的学习阶段,目标层层深入.至于其教育方法,不能脱离学生实际,而要从学生生活出发,尊重学生的主体
1.中国文化是伟大的方化2伟大体现在这些方面：历史久远（举例分析）传承不绝（和其它文化比较）博大精深（对比、举例）影响广泛（举例如日本朝鲜越南等）3.中国文化的发展前4.明天更辉煌，我们要为中国文化的繁荣复兴做出自己的努力。
中国传统文化的精华与糟粕，是一个非常大的课题。在讨论之前，有必要对所用词汇的内涵做一些约定。“文化”的定义，在本文是指人类超越动物的生存方式和生存乐趣。“传统文化”是指文明史上和历史上存在过的、发生过的、被今天记忆的人类生存方式和生存乐趣，以及在今天仍然被沿用或有所变异有所发展的上述生存方式和生存乐趣。“中国传统文化”里的“中国”和“文化”不仅指今天国家地理版图的中国，也包括历史上的中国（版图有变化），以及受中国文化影响的其它地域和其它民族；而且还涉及到中国出现之前的、中华民族形成之前的有关地域和民族的文化。精华与糟粕是一对相互对比而存在的概念词组，在它们之间还存在着一个灰色区域或中性地带。对精华与糟粕的判断，既有主观的故意，也有客观的标准，而两者往往又存在着空间重叠区和时间重叠区，上述因素不可避免地将导致在精华与糟粕的评判上发生歧义。有鉴于此，在讨论中国传统文化的精华与糟粕时，笔者建议从如下诸多方面切入主题：1、评判权。从时间上说，涉及前代人的评判权，当代人的评判权，后代人的评判权。从空间上说，涉及到政府（官方）评判权，民众（民间）评判权，学者评判权，以及当事人评判权。在这里，最终评判权的缺位是可以接受的。2、评判的依据。某种文化或文化现象是精华还是糟粕抑或灰色中性，不同的人可能有不同的评判依据。笔者建议使用的依据包括，一、这种文化对当事人的生存与发展是否有利？二、这种文化对当事人是否带来生存乐趣？三、这种文化对当事人的心灵是导致堕落还是促成升华？四、这种文化是否伤害了其它人的生存与乐趣？3、文化效应的多样性。文化不仅存在着使用者追求的功能，而且也对使用者和其它人产生着广泛的效应。这些效应既有好的，也有坏的；或者说，既可以成为好的，也可以变成坏的。这里的问题是，对某种文化的识别能力、鉴赏能力，以及应对的心态，都可能导致不同的效应。与此同时，当事人的生存状态的变化，也可能导致对同一文化的不同评判。如果人们普遍具有较高的教育程度和良好的修养，那么就可以更宽容地对待不同的文化形态，而且也可能更多地吸收某种文化的有益的一面。4、文化形态实际上是与生存条件、生存方式密切相关的。中国北方缺水地区的人们，与中国南方多水地区的人们，他们在卫生习俗上的文化表现，可以说主要是客观条件的问题，而不是人性的差异。这里有必要强调的是，信息载体对文化形态具有强大的作用，中国的方块汉字，既促成了中国大一统国家的超前形成（对比欧洲而言），又促成了中国文化中特有的诗词、对联、字谜等等文化形态。5、任何传统文化都是该民族和该国家的生存标记或印记。从这个角度来说，任何传统文化都是有其历史价值的，我们今天的人可以对其进行评判，但是不要轻易地全盘否定，也不要浅薄地嘲笑，而是应当封存其记忆，或者选择其中对今天有益的成分来继承和发展。例如，笔者曾经说京剧是“亡国之音”，其理由是当时的清朝的达官贵人陶醉其中，消费了大量的时间，失去了对西方的新兴科学技术、创新的社会管理的研究、学习和借鉴的兴趣和机会，从而在西方列强的侵略中惨遭失败；显然，这是从文化艺术的社会功能角度进行的评判，而不是从历史的综合角度进行的评判。从今天的角度来说，京剧实际上则成为了中国传统文化中的一笔丰厚的遗产。6、弱势群体或特殊群体的文化，以及少数人和个别人的文化。对于这些人的文化行为，评判的标准应当与大众文化、主流文化有所不同。例如，某些人群或某些人的怪异、怪僻、特立独行的行为，其中有可能是由于特殊的生理、病理、心理因素所诱发的，也可能是一种超前的社会行为。7、慎用“封建迷信”的标签。“迷 信”是指当事人笃信一种并不存在的事物，这种行为在古今中外都是广泛存在的，并非封建社会所独有。此外，今天许多人所说的“封建迷信”，也不都是只有负面的社会功能和效应。例如，我国民间对灶王爷的供奉习俗里，就包含着“惩恶扬善”的良性社会功能。又如，道教的“消除五毒符”，也包含着科普的内涵，它承担着向民众普及常见有毒动物（蟾蜍、蛇、蝎子、蜘蛛、蜈蚣）知识的功能。8、精华与糟粕的评判具有时代性，也具有现实性。古人津津乐道的文化精华，在今天可能就没有那么精华了，甚至变成了糟粕。对于不同国家和不同民族的文化，其评判往往还存在着现实的政治因素、民族感情因素、经济利益因素。在这种情况下，“纯学术”的文化评判，可能是愚蠢的或书呆子气的。根据上述思考，笔者认为中国传统文化中存在着大量的精华，它们包括对生生不息的渴望，对生存乐趣的演绎，对社会的责任，对自然的亲和，对友谊的追求，对亲情的眷恋，对道义的持守，对民族的融合，对心灵的升华，对未知世界的求解，对信息文化手段的运用，对智慧和知识的尊重，等等。与此同时，从今天的角度来说，中国的传统文化也存在着许多糟粕或不合时宜的成分。在笔者看来，比较突出的糟粕
浅说中国文化若说中国文化，只怕要从远古时期说起。但这一时期，一来离我们太远，二来我也不太清楚，便从封建时期说起。许多讨论或研究中国文化的学者都承认一桩事实：中国文化的基调是倾向于人间的，是关心人生，参与人生，反映人生的。我们的圣贤才智，历代著述，大多围绕一个主题，即治乱兴废与世道人心。无论是春秋战国的诸子哲学，汉魏各家的传经事业，韩欧柳苏的道德文章，程朱陆王的心性义理；无论是先民传唱的诗歌、戏曲，还是村里平淡的快板、小说，皆洋溢着强烈的平民特性，以及那无所不备的人伦大爱，同对平凡的留心与尊敬，对于千秋家国的情怀，对苍生万有的期待，激荡交融，缤纷灿烂地构造了平易近人，博大久远的中国文化品格。然而前头还有一个“近代”。任何东西到了近代都很奇怪，文化也不例外。数不尽的冲击难以详述，单挑最惨的一回——五四运动。之前已有“弃旧易新”的新文化运动将传统文化砍杀得飘摇欲坠，随后紧跟着爆发了五四运动，彻底树起了“白话文学”的大旗，文言最后成为一件历史文物躲进史书一隅供人瞻仰。这两次运动大大推动了中国历史的进程，但在文化上却是严重的“左倾”。白话文学固然激发了俚语俗言的活力，提升了大众文学的地位和社会群体的文化参与力，却也设置了与文言文学不可逾越的天堑，几乎削去了对传统文化的继承力。老一辈学子影响尚轻，对于我们其误就越发明显了。以往属于孩童启蒙的“小学”教育，属于读书人必备的经学常识，都在新式教育的推动下，变得无比艰涩与隔阂，特别是近年来，电视、电脑等大众媒体的普遍流通，更造成了一个“畸形文化”当道、社会价值浮动的生活形态，使我们在现代化的整体架构上模糊了着力的点，漫漶了精神的面，却易于目迷五色地跌入学者所批评的“时尚文化”的辐射圈内，变得中不中，洋不洋。余秋雨在《风雨天一阁》中写道：“只有文化，才能让这么悠远的历史连成缆索，才能让这么庞大的人种产生凝聚，才能让这么广阔的土地长存文明的火种。”此三言一语道破文化的本质作用，可谓精辟。中国文化历时五千载，到底何去何从，便不是我这个毛头小子可以阐述的了。只好双手合十，默然祈祷，了我作为一个炎黄子孙，对母语中文难以割舍的孺慕之情。
究竟什么是传统文化的主题,这个主题不是什么存在和思维的架构关系,这个用不上,因此要在中国传统文化上寻找唯物一家、唯心一家,那是徒劳无功,我们找了几十年也没有找准确,都有些问题。我们中国进入文明社会,有我们自己的特点,中国历史有自己的特点
1、中国传统文化起源2、中国传统文化辉煌3、中国传统文化衰落4、中国传统文化绝迹5、外国文化全面取代
中国文字与图书，科学技术，文学艺术，史学，典章制度，社会习俗，宗教，哲学，中外文化交流。。。。。
中国传统文化的精华与糟粕，是一个非常大的课题。在讨论之前，有必要对所用词汇的内涵做一些约定。“文化”的定义，在本文是指人类超越动物的生存方式和生存乐趣。“传统文化”是指文明史上和历史上存在过的、发生过的、被今天记忆的人类生存方式和生存乐趣，以及在今天仍然被沿用或有所变异有所发展的上述生存方式和生存乐趣。“中国传统文化”里的“中国”和“文化”不仅指今天国家地理版图的中国，也包括历史上的中国（版图有变化），以及受中国文化影响的其它地域和其它民族；而且还涉及到中国出现之前的、中华民族形成之前的有关地域和民族的文化。精华与糟粕是一对相互对比而存在的概念词组，在它们之间还存在着一个灰色区域或中性地带。对精华与糟粕的判断，既有主观的故意，也有客观的标准，而两者往往又存在着空间重叠区和时间重叠区，上述因素不可避免地将导致在精华与糟粕的评判上发生歧义。有鉴于此，在讨论中国传统文化的精华与糟粕时，笔者建议从如下诸多方面切入主题：1、评判权。从时间上说，涉及前代人的评判权，当代人的评判权，后代人的评判权。从空间上说，涉及到政府（官方）评判权，民众（民间）评判权，学者评判权，以及当事人评判权。在这里，最终评判权的缺位是可以接受的。2、评判的依据。某种文化或文化现象是精华还是糟粕抑或灰色中性，不同的人可能有不同的评判依据。笔者建议使用的依据包括，一、这种文化对当事人的生存与发展是否有利？二、这种文化对当事人是否带来生存乐趣？三、这种文化对当事人的心灵是导致堕落还是促成升华？四、这种文化是否伤害了其它人的生存与乐趣？3、文化效应的多样性。文化不仅存在着使用者追求的功能，而且也对使用者和其它人产生着广泛的效应。这些效应既有好的，也有坏的；或者说，既可以成为好的，也可以变成坏的。这里的问题是，对某种文化的识别能力、鉴赏能力，以及应对的心态，都可能导致不同的效应。与此同时，当事人的生存状态的变化，也可能导致对同一文化的不同评判。如果人们普遍具有较高的教育程度和良好的修养，那么就可以更宽容地对待不同的文化形态，而且也可能更多地吸收某种文化的有益的一面。4、文化形态实际上是与生存条件、生存方式密切相关的。中国北方缺水地区的人们，与中国南方多水地区的人们，他们在卫生习俗上的文化表现，可以说主要是客观条件的问题，而不是人性的差异。这里有必要强调的是，信息载体对文化形态具有强大的作用，中国的方块汉字，既促成了中国大一统国家的超前形成（对比欧洲而言），又促成了中国文化中特有的诗词、对联、字谜等等文化形态。5、任何传统文化都是该民族和该国家的生存标记或印记。从这个角度来说，任何传统文化都是有其历史价值的，我们今天的人可以对其进行评判，但是不要轻易地全盘否定，也不要浅薄地嘲笑，而是应当封存其记忆，或者选择其中对今天有益的成分来继承和发展。例如，笔者曾经说京剧是“亡国之音”，其理由是当时的清朝的达官贵人陶醉其中，消费了大量的时间，失去了对西方的新兴科学技术、创新的社会管理的研究、学习和借鉴的兴趣和机会，从而在西方列强的侵略中惨遭失败；显然，这是从文化艺术的社会功能角度进行的评判，而不是从历史的综合角度进行的评判。从今天的角度来说，京剧实际上则成为了中国传统文化中的一笔丰厚的遗产。6、弱势群体或特殊群体的文化，以及少数人和个别人的文化。对于这些人的文化行为，评判的标准应当与大众文化、主流文化有所不同。例如，某些人群或某些人的怪异、怪僻、特立独行的行为，其中有可能是由于特殊的生理、病理、心理因素所诱发的，也可能是一种超前的社会行为。7、慎用“封建迷信”的标签。“迷 信”是指当事人笃信一种并不存在的事物，这种行为在古今中外都是广泛存在的，并非封建社会所独有。此外，今天许多人所说的“封建迷信”，也不都是只有负面的社会功能和效应。例如，我国民间对灶王爷的供奉习俗里，就包含着“惩恶扬善”的良性社会功能。又如，道教的“消除五毒符”，也包含着科普的内涵，它承担着向民众普及常见有毒动物（蟾蜍、蛇、蝎子、蜘蛛、蜈蚣）知识的功能。8、精华与糟粕的评判具有时代性，也具有现实性。古人津津乐道的文化精华，在今天可能就没有那么精华了，甚至变成了糟粕。对于不同国家和不同民族的文化，其评判往往还存在着现实的政治因素、民族感情因素、经济利益因素。在这种情况下，“纯学术”的文化评判，可能是愚蠢的或书呆子气的。根据上述思考，笔者认为中国传统文化中存在着大量的精华，它们包括对生生不息的渴望，对生存乐趣的演绎，对社会的责任，对自然的亲和，对友谊的追求，对亲情的眷恋，对道义的持守，对民族的融合，对心灵的升华，对未知世界的求解，对信息文化手段的运用，对智慧和知识的尊重，等等。与此同时，从今天的角度来说，中国的传统文化也存在着许多糟粕或不合时宜的成分。在笔者看来，比较突出的糟粕
可以写少数民族的传统文化继承和流失或者写 从韩国剽窃中国中国传统文化看，中国队传统文化的保护。 可以从这两个方面来展开其他的题目。题目越小越好，尽量避免泛泛而谈。
中国精神的论文来帮你解决,专业,包满意 。
因未来还未来 ps...北京市的孩子伤不起。
当代中国青年的精神可以这样写的。
· 题名(Title,Topic)题名又称题目或标题。题名是以最恰当、最简明的词语反映论文中最重要的特定内容的逻辑组合。论文题目是一篇论文给出的涉及论文范围与水平的第一个重要信息，也是必须考虑到有助于选定关键词不达意和编制题录、索引等二次文献可以提供检索的特定实用信息。论文题目十分重要，必须用心斟酌选定。有人描述其重要性，用了下面的一句话：“论文题目是文章的一半”。 对论文题目的要求是：准确得体：简短精炼：外延和内涵恰如其分：醒目。· 作者姓名和单位(Author and department)这一项属于论文署名问题。署名一是为了表明文责自负，二是记录作用的劳动成果，三是便于读者与作者的联系及文献检索(作者索引)。大致分为二种情形，即：单个作者论文和多作者论文。后者按署名顺序列为第一作者、第二作者……。重要的是坚持实事求是的态度，对研究工作与论文撰写实际贡献最大的列为第一作者，贡献次之的，列为第二作者，余类推。注明作者所在单位同样是为了便于读者与作者的联系。(三)摘要(Abstract)论文一般应有摘要，有些为了国际交流，还有外文(多用英文)摘要。它是论文内容不加注释和评论的简短陈述。其他用是不阅读论文全文即能获得必要的信息。摘要应包含以下内容： ①从事这一研究的目的和重要性; ②研究的主要内容，指明完成了哪些工作; ③获得的基本结论和研究成果，突出论文的新见解; ④结论或结果的意义。· 关键词(Key words)关键词属于主题词中的一类。主题词除关键词外，还包含有单元词、标题词的叙词。主题词是用来描述文献资料主题和给出检索文献资料的一种新型的情报检索语言词汇，正是由于它的出现和发展，才使得情报检索计算机化(计算机检索)成为可能。 主题词是指以概念的特性关系来区分事物，用自然语言来表达，并且具有组配功能，用以准确显示词与词之间的语义概念关系的动态性的词或词组。关键词是标示文献关建主题内容，但未经规范处理的主题词。关键词是为了文献标引工作，从论文中选取出来，用以表示全文主要内容信息款目的单词或术语。一篇论文可选取3~8个词作为关键词。关键词或主题词的一般选择方法是由作者在完成论文写作后，纵观全文，先出能表示论文主要内容的信息或词汇，这些住处或词江，可以从论文标题中去找和选，也可以从论文内容中去找和选。例如上例，关键词选用了6个，其中前三个就是从论文标题中选出的，而后三个却是从论文内容中选取出来的。后三个关键词的选取，补充了论文标题所未能表示出的主要内容信息，也提高了所涉及的概念深度。需要选出，与从标题中选出的关键词一道，组成该论文的关键词组。关键词与主题词的运用，主要是为了适应计算机检索的需要，以及适应国际计算机联机检索的需要。一个刊物增加“关键词”这一项，就为该刊物提高“引用率”、增加“知名度”开辟了一个新的途径。(五)引言(Introduction)引言又称前言，属于整篇论文的引论部分。其写作内容包括：研究的理由、目的、背景、前人的工作和知识空白，理论依据和实验基础，预期的结果及其在相关领域里的地位、作用和意义。引言的文字不可冗长，内容选择不必过于分散、琐碎，措词要精炼，要吸引读者读下去。引言的篇幅大小，并无硬性的统一规定，需视整篇论文篇幅的大小及论文内容的需要来确定，长的可达700~800字或1000字左右，短的可不到100字。